{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,10]],"date-time":"2026-07-10T21:13:31Z","timestamp":1783718011457,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":34,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2017,6,14]],"date-time":"2017-06-14T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1497398400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Clin Rehabil"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Objective:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>To investigate the effects of a corrective functional exercise program on postural thoracic kyphosis in teenagers in China.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Design:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>A single-blind randomized controlled trial including students with a thoracic kyphosis angle (TKA) &gt;40\u00b0 measured using the SpinalMouse.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Setting:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>China Institute of Sport Science and three middle schools in Beijing, China.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Subjects:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>A total of 181 subjects were included in this trial; of these, 164 subjects were included in the analyses (intervention group, n\u2009=\u200981; control group, n\u2009=\u200983).<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Intervention:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The intervention group received a functional exercise program designed to correct postural thoracic kyphosis, and the control group received an exercise program designed in accordance with the state-regulated curriculum.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Main measures:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The primary outcome variable was TKA. Secondary outcome variables were lumbar lordosis angle (LLA), sacral angle (SA), and incline angle (INA) measured in the upright position; thoracic, lumbar, and sacral spine range of motion (ROM) and INA ROM (change in center of gravity) measured in the forward bending and extended positions; and changes in TKA, LLA, SA, and INA measured during the Matthiass test.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>There were significant differences in pretest and posttest TKA in both groups (intervention group: pretest 47.09\u2009\u00b1\u20095.45, posttest 38.31\u2009\u00b1\u20099.18, P\u2009&lt;\u20090.0001; control group: pretest 47.47\u2009\u00b1\u20096.06, posttest 43.59\u2009\u00b1\u20097.49, P\u2009&lt;\u20090.0001). After adjustment for gender and pretest values, there were significant differences in posttest TKA, change in SA, and thoracic ROM in the intervention group compared to the control group ( P\u2009&lt;\u20090.05).<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusion:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The corrective functional exercise program designed for this study improved exaggerated thoracic kyphosis in teenagers.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1177\/0269215517714591","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,6,14]],"date-time":"2017-06-14T03:05:39Z","timestamp":1497409539000},"page":"48-56","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":57,"title":["The effect of a corrective functional exercise program on postural thoracic kyphosis in teenagers: a randomized controlled trial"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"32","author":[{"given":"Qiang","family":"Feng","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"China Institute of Sport Science, Beijing, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mei","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"China Institute of Sport Science, Beijing, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yanfeng","family":"Zhang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"China Institute of Sport Science, Beijing, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yu","family":"Zhou","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"National Institute of Education Sciences, Beijing, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2017,6,14]]},"reference":[{"key":"bibr1-0269215517714591","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3109\/09593985.2015.1110739"},{"key":"bibr2-0269215517714591","first-page":"815","volume":"120","author":"Garoflid N","year":"2000","journal-title":"Rev Med Suisse Romande"},{"key":"bibr3-0269215517714591","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00256-007-0284-8"},{"key":"bibr4-0269215517714591","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2474-11-39"},{"key":"bibr5-0269215517714591","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.5040\/9781718211445","volume-title":"Assessment and treatment of muscle imbalance: the Janda approach","author":"Page P.","year":"2010","edition":"1"},{"key":"bibr6-0269215517714591","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fped.2014.00011"},{"key":"bibr7-0269215517714591","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5435\/00124635-199801000-00004"},{"key":"bibr8-0269215517714591","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.nec.2007.02.011"},{"key":"bibr9-0269215517714591","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.66B4.6746683"},{"key":"bibr10-0269215517714591","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/13638490310001642757"},{"key":"bibr11-0269215517714591","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00586-010-1476-9"},{"key":"bibr12-0269215517714591","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/BRS.0000000000000884"},{"key":"bibr13-0269215517714591","volume-title":"Function: with posture and pain","author":"Peterson Kendall F","year":"2005","edition":"5"},{"key":"bibr14-0269215517714591","first-page":"385","volume":"15","author":"Hrysomallis C","year":"2001","journal-title":"J Strength Cond Res"},{"key":"bibr15-0269215517714591","first-page":"158","volume":"56","author":"Page P","year":"2012","journal-title":"J Can Chiropr Assoc"},{"key":"bibr16-0269215517714591","volume-title":"Anatomy trains: myofascial meridians for manual and movement therapists","author":"Myers TW","year":"2015","edition":"3"},{"key":"bibr17-0269215517714591","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3233\/BMR-130411"},{"key":"bibr18-0269215517714591","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00402-004-0641-1"},{"key":"bibr19-0269215517714591","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00198-014-2680-y"},{"key":"bibr20-0269215517714591","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00402-013-1832-4"},{"key":"bibr21-0269215517714591","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.math.2013.09.003"},{"key":"bibr22-0269215517714591","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00586-003-0618-8"},{"key":"bibr23-0269215517714591","first-page":"229","volume":"35","author":"Dalichau S","year":"1999","journal-title":"Orthop\u00e4dische Praxis"},{"key":"bibr24-0269215517714591","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3233\/BMR-2007-20404"},{"key":"bibr25-0269215517714591","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1589\/jpts.25.1509"},{"key":"bibr26-0269215517714591","first-page":"46","volume":"35","author":"Payne MR.","year":"2013","journal-title":"Am Chiropr"},{"key":"bibr27-0269215517714591","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00586-010-1450-6"},{"key":"bibr28-0269215517714591","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2519\/jospt.2002.32.9.447"},{"key":"bibr29-0269215517714591","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00007632-199912010-00012"},{"key":"bibr30-0269215517714591","volume-title":"Neuromuscular rehabilitation in manual and physical therapies","author":"Lederman E.","year":"2010"},{"key":"bibr31-0269215517714591","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0038560"},{"key":"bibr32-0269215517714591","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3950\/jibiinkoka.116.1106"},{"key":"bibr33-0269215517714591","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jelekin.2012.10.002"},{"key":"bibr34-0269215517714591","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10926-008-9123-6"}],"container-title":["Clinical Rehabilitation"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/0269215517714591","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1177\/0269215517714591","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/0269215517714591","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,28]],"date-time":"2026-04-28T16:53:37Z","timestamp":1777395217000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/10.1177\/0269215517714591"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2017,6,14]]},"references-count":34,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,1]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1177\/0269215517714591"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/0269215517714591","relation":{},"ISSN":["0269-2155","1477-0873"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0269-2155","type":"print"},{"value":"1477-0873","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2017,6,14]]}}}