{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,8]],"date-time":"2026-10-08T23:15:48Z","timestamp":1791501348573,"version":"4.3.4"},"reference-count":40,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"9","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,7,25]],"date-time":"2024-07-25T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1721865600000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,7,25]],"date-time":"2024-07-25T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1721865600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001030","name":"National Heart Foundation of Australia","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["104748"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["104748"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001030","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001030","name":"National Heart Foundation of Australia","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["106607"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["106607"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001030","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100000925","name":"National Health and Medical Research Council","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["2016420"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2016420"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100000925","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100000925","name":"National Health and Medical Research Council","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["2026151"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2026151"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100000925","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Clin Rehabil"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,9]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Objective<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>To simultaneously explore the perspectives and opinions of different invested participant groups on the important considerations for development of upper limb behavioural interventions that drive optimal post-stroke upper limb motor recovery.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Design<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>A qualitative descriptive study in a constructivist epistemology.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Participants<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      Purposively selected participant groups (preclinical research\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">n<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009=\u20099, clinical research\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">n<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009=\u20099, clinical experience\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">n<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009=\u20099 and lived experience\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">n<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009=\u200910).\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Setting<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Research participants were selected from top internationally published authors. Experiential participants were recruited internationally, through networks.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Four themes were identified with embedded subthemes. Theme 1: \u2018Clinical relevance should be the core of a \u201cgood\u201d research question\u2019 with two subthemes: \u2018Breaking down silos: forging interdisciplinary research teams\u2019, and \u2018Beyond the pipeline: bench to bedside and back\u2019; theme 2: \u2018Balance restitution and compensation to maximise outcomes\u2019 with three subthemes: \u2018Good outcome: going beyond an outcome measure\u2019, \u2018Recovery is a puzzle: measure all the pieces\u2019, and \u2018Optimising capacity: knowing when and how\u2019; theme 3: \u2018Stroke demands personalised solutions\u2019 with two subthemes: \u2018Condition-specific considerations\u2019, and \u2018Person-specific considerations\u2019; theme 4: \u2018Upper limb recovery requires complex interventions\u2019 with four subthemes: \u2018Fuelling engagement\u2019, \u2018Content is crucial\u2019, \u2018Multidimensional dose\u2019, and \u2018Therapist sway\u2019.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>This study suggests that post-stroke upper limb motor interventions are the interactions of multiple intervention elements (e.g. dose and content) shaped by different contextual considerations (e.g. stroke and personal factors). Development of such interventions may need to consider both content and context of the intervention to drive optimal recovery.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1177\/02692155241265271","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,7,25]],"date-time":"2024-07-25T17:40:00Z","timestamp":1721929200000},"page":"1249-1263","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["Considerations for developing complex post-stroke upper limb behavioural interventions: An international qualitative study"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"38","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8302-1661","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Matthew","family":"Wingfield","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Physiotherapy, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia"},{"name":"Department of Physiotherapy, Epworth Healthcare, Melbourne, Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Gemma","family":"Hughes","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Physiotherapy, Austin Health, Melbourne, Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5474-6404","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Natalie A","family":"Fini","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Physiotherapy, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Amy","family":"Brodtmann","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Medicine, Monash University, Melbourne, Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2758-7473","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Gavin","family":"Williams","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Physiotherapy, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia"},{"name":"Department of Physiotherapy, Epworth Healthcare, Melbourne, Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5240-3264","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Kathryn S","family":"Hayward","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Physiotherapy, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia"},{"name":"Department of Medicine (RMH), University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,7,25]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/15459683211028240"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/15459683241229676"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/096382899297459"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_5_2","first-page":"9","article-title":"Stroke clinicians\u2019 priorities for stroke research","volume":"10","author":"Lannin N","year":"2012","unstructured":"Lannin N, Ada L, Lidney R, et al. Stroke clinicians\u2019 priorities for stroke research. Internet J Allied Health Sci Pract 2012; 10: 9.","journal-title":"Internet J Allied Health Sci Pract"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1747-4949.2012.00942.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_7_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fneur.2019.01148"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_8_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.289.10.1278"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_9_2","article-title":"Interventions for improving upper limb function after stroke","author":"Pollock A","unstructured":"Pollock A, Farmer SE, Brady MC, et al. Interventions for improving upper limb function after stroke. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2014; 11: Cd010820.","journal-title":"Cochrane Database Syst Rev"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_10_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/nrn2735"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_11_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/09638280500075717"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_12_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1155\/2018\/8087372"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_13_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3233\/RNN-211243"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_14_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1747493019873597"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_15_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2307\/j.ctt1mtz6n9"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_16_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.321.7262.694"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_17_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0269215514565395"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_18_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/02692155231172295"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_19_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1161\/STROKEAHA.120.032496"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_20_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/15459683221129273"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_21_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0269215513497601"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_22_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1747493019879657"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_23_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.2.5402.177"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_24_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Anderson W. National Statement on Ethical Conduct in Human Research. 2011.","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1445-5994.2011.02528.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_25_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/intqhc\/mzm042"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_26_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjopen-2019-036481"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_27_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S1041610217000862"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_28_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/pri.1776"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_29_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/02692155221141977"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_30_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/1098-240X(200008)23:4<334::AID-NUR9>3.0.CO;2-G"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_31_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1937586715614171"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_32_2","article-title":"An epistemological glance at the constructivist approach: Constructivist learning in Dewey, Piaget, and Montessori","volume":"5","author":"\u00dcltanir E","year":"2012","unstructured":"\u00dcltanir E. An epistemological glance at the constructivist approach: Constructivist learning in Dewey, Piaget, and Montessori. Int J Instruct 2012; 5(2):1308\u20131470.","journal-title":"Int J Instruct"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_33_2","volume-title":"World Health Organization: International classification of functioning, disability and health","author":"WHO","year":"2001","unstructured":"WHO. World Health Organization: International classification of functioning, disability and health. Geneva: World Health Organization, 2001."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_34_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/1743-0003-6-5"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_35_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1747-4949.2012.00974.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_36_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11136-020-02625-z"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_37_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1747493017711813"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_38_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/brain\/awr039"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_39_2","volume-title":"Principles of neural repair and their application to stroke recovery trials. Seminars in neurology","author":"Lin DJ","year":"2021","unstructured":"Lin DJ, Cramer SC (ed.) Principles of neural repair and their application to stroke recovery trials. Seminars in neurology. New York, NY: Thieme Medical Publishers, Inc., 2021."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_40_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/09638288.2020.1815873"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_41_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.annemergmed.2006.08.022"}],"container-title":["Clinical Rehabilitation"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/02692155241265271","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1177\/02692155241265271","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/02692155241265271","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,28]],"date-time":"2026-04-28T16:50:37Z","timestamp":1777395037000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/10.1177\/02692155241265271"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,7,25]]},"references-count":40,"journal-issue":{"issue":"9","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,9]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1177\/02692155241265271"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/02692155241265271","relation":{},"ISSN":["0269-2155","1477-0873"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0269-2155","type":"print"},{"value":"1477-0873","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,7,25]]}}}