{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,29]],"date-time":"2026-04-29T13:30:34Z","timestamp":1777469434445,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":23,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"1P1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[1996,1,1]],"date-time":"1996-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":820454400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Acta Radiol"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1996,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Purpose:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The aim of the investigation was to evaluate poor outcome following spinal cervical surgery.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Material and Methods:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>A total of 146 consecutive patients operated with anterior discectomy and fusion (ADF) with the Cloward technique were investigated. Clinical notes, plain radiography, CT, and fast spin-echo (FSE) images were retrospectively evaluated.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Some 30% of the patients had unsatisfactory clinical results within 12 months after surgery; 13% had initial improvement followed by deterioration of the preoperative symptoms, while 14.4% were not improved or worsened. Disc herniation and bony stenosis above, below, or at the fused level were the most common findings. In 45% of patients, surgery failed to decompress the spinal canal. In only 4 patients was no cause of remaining myelopathy and\/or radiculopathy found. FSE demonstrated a large variety of pathological findings in the patients with poor clinical outcome after ADF. Postoperatively, patients with good clinical outcome had a lower incidence of pathological changes.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusion:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>FSE is considered the primary imaging modality for the cervical spine. However, CT is a useful complement in the axial projection to visualize bone changes.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1177\/02841851960371p132","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2015,6,11]],"date-time":"2015-06-11T06:26:50Z","timestamp":1434004010000},"page":"153-161","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"title":["Fast Spin-ECHO MR Assessment of Patients with Poor Outcome following Spinal Cervical Surgery"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"37","author":[{"given":"W.","family":"Wu","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Diagnostic Radiology, University Hospital, Link\u00f6ping, Sweden"},{"name":"The China-Japan Friendship Hospital, Beijing, P. R. China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"K.-\u00c5.","family":"Thuomas","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Diagnostic Radiology, University Hospital, Link\u00f6ping, Sweden"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"R.","family":"Hedlund","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Spinal Surgery, University Hospital, Link\u00f6ping, Sweden"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"W.","family":"Leszniewski","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Spinal Surgery, University Hospital, Link\u00f6ping, Sweden"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"L.","family":"Vavruch","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Spinal Surgery, University Hospital, Link\u00f6ping, Sweden"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[1996,1,1]]},"reference":[{"key":"bibr1-02841851960371P132","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.2.5197.481"},{"key":"bibr2-02841851960371P132","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02426453"},{"key":"bibr3-02841851960371P132","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3171\/jns.1958.15.6.0602"},{"key":"bibr4-02841851960371P132","first-page":"755","volume":"134","author":"DePalma A.","year":"1972","journal-title":"Surg. 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