{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,2]],"date-time":"2026-05-02T13:38:14Z","timestamp":1777729094979,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":19,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2017,6,19]],"date-time":"2017-06-19T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1497830400000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["J Int Med Res"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,12]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Background<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Foreign body aspiration refers to the inhalation of an object into the respiratory system and is a serious and potentially fatal event. A distinct group of patients has recently been recognized among Muslim nations. These patients include women who wear headscarves and place the safety pin in their mouth prior to securing the veils, leading to accidental foreign body aspiration. The aim of this study was to analyze the main presentation, diagnosis, treatment, and outcome of patients with scarf pin aspiration.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>This prospective study involved patients with a history of scarf pin aspiration admitted to a single center during an 18-month period. Their main presentation, diagnosis, treatment, and outcome were analyzed.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>In total, 27 patients were included. The needle was extracted by flexible bronchoscopy in 12 (44.4%) patients, rigid bronchoscopy in 13 (48.1%), and thoracotomy in 2 (74%). One patient died during rigid bronchoscopy. All remaining 26 patients were satisfied with the postsurgical outcome at a mean follow-up of 1 week.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Scarf pin aspiration differs from other types of foreign body aspiration considering the specific population affected, and its management algorithm may thus differ from that of other foreign bodies. The left main bronchus is the most common site of pin impaction. Rigid bronchoscopy is the most commonly performed procedure for successful retrieval.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1177\/0300060517711086","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,6,19]],"date-time":"2017-06-19T08:42:14Z","timestamp":1497861734000},"page":"2078-2084","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":22,"title":["Scarf pin-related hijab syndrome: A new name for an unusual type of foreign body aspiration"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"45","author":[{"given":"Aram","family":"Baram","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, School of Medicine, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Sulaimani Teaching Hospital, University of Sulaimani, Iraq"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Fahmi H.","family":"Kakamad","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of Medical Sciences, University of Sulaimani, Fran\u00e7ois Mitterrand Street, Sulaymaniyah, Iraq"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Delan Ahmed","family":"Bakir","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Sulaimani DOH, Shar Teaching Hospital, Sulaymaniyah, Iraq"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2017,6,19]]},"reference":[{"key":"bibr1-0300060517711086","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Baharloo F, Veyckemans F, Francis C, et al. Tracheobronchial foreign bodies: presentation and management in children and adults.\n                      Chest\n                      1999; 115: 1357\u20131362.","DOI":"10.1378\/chest.85.3.452c"},{"key":"bibr2-0300060517711086","first-page":"1016","volume":"111","author":"Fidkowski CW","year":"2010","journal-title":"AnesthAnalg"},{"key":"bibr3-0300060517711086","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/01.pec.0000142951.65888.fb"},{"key":"bibr4-0300060517711086","volume-title":"General thoracic surgery","author":"Shields T","year":"2009"},{"key":"bibr5-0300060517711086","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s40463-014-0021-y"},{"key":"bibr6-0300060517711086","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00405-010-1295-y"},{"key":"bibr7-0300060517711086","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s13019-015-0268-z"},{"key":"bibr8-0300060517711086","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1510\/icvts.2009.207548"},{"key":"bibr9-0300060517711086","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.15197\/sabad.1.12.16"},{"key":"bibr10-0300060517711086","unstructured":"Al-Azzawi A. utility of fiberoptic bronchoscopy for retrieval of aspirated headscarf pins. European Scientific Journal March 2013 edition vol.9, No.9 ISSN: 1857 \u2013 7881 (Print) e\u2009-\u2009ISSN 1857- 7431."},{"key":"bibr11-0300060517711086","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ppul.1950010404"},{"key":"bibr12-0300060517711086","first-page":"179","volume":"15","author":"Kakunje A, MD","year":"2014","journal-title":"P J Psychol Med"},{"key":"bibr13-0300060517711086","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4236\/crcm.2013.25077"},{"key":"bibr14-0300060517711086","first-page":"256","volume":"4","author":"Elmustafa OM","year":"2009","journal-title":"SJPH"},{"key":"bibr15-0300060517711086","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tjem.2015.11.010"},{"key":"bibr16-0300060517711086","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijporl.2006.10.006"},{"key":"bibr17-0300060517711086","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijporl.2009.03.021"},{"key":"bibr18-0300060517711086","first-page":"1169","volume-title":"Pediatric otolaryngology","author":"Stool SE","year":"1996","edition":"3"},{"key":"bibr19-0300060517711086","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1164\/ajrccm\/140.6.1734"}],"container-title":["Journal of International Medical Research"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/0300060517711086","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1177\/0300060517711086","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/0300060517711086","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,29]],"date-time":"2026-04-29T10:54:01Z","timestamp":1777460041000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/10.1177\/0300060517711086"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2017,6,19]]},"references-count":19,"journal-issue":{"issue":"6","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,12]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1177\/0300060517711086"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/0300060517711086","relation":{},"ISSN":["0300-0605","1473-2300"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0300-0605","type":"print"},{"value":"1473-2300","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2017,6,19]]}}}