{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,11]],"date-time":"2026-05-11T13:49:42Z","timestamp":1778507382437,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":23,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,3,1]],"date-time":"2020-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1583020800000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["J Int Med Res"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,3]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Objective<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Previous studies have shown that patients with obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS) may have various vestibular abnormalities, and these mainly present as subclinical lesions. In this study, we attempted to combine ocular vestibular-evoked myogenic potentials (VEMPs) and cervical (VEMPs) to investigate vestibular dysfunction in patients with OSAS.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Thirty-eight patients with severe OSAS and 42 healthy controls were enrolled and divided into two groups according to results of polysomnography. All parameters of VEMP graphs were analyzed.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The response rate of ocular VEMPs was significantly lower in patients with severe OSAS (85.5%) than in controls (96.4%). The mean n1 latency of patients with severe OSAS (10.6\u2009\u00b1\u20091.0 months) was significantly longer than that of controls (10.2\u2009\u00b1\u20091.1 months). With regard to cervical VEMP, p1-n1 amplitudes were significantly different between the groups. Other VEMP parameters were not significantly different between the groups.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>VEMPs can potentially be used to evaluate vestibular system lesions at the early stage of OSAS, including not only the vestibular nerve, but also the otolith organs involved.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1177\/0300060520909717","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,3,27]],"date-time":"2020-03-27T03:47:36Z","timestamp":1585280856000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":16,"title":["Vestibular-evoked myogenic potentials in patients with severe obstructive sleep apnea"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"48","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7100-8101","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Tianxi","family":"Gao","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi\u2019an Jiaotong University, Xi\u2019an, China"},{"name":"Center for Mitochondrial Biology and Medicine, The Key Laboratory of Biomedical Information Engineering of Ministry of Education, School of Life Science and Technology and Frontier Institute of Science and Technology, Xi\u2019an Jiaotong University, Xi\u2019an, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Qing","family":"Zhang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi\u2019an Jiaotong University, Xi\u2019an, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jin","family":"Hou","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi\u2019an Jiaotong University, Xi\u2019an, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Kang","family":"Zhu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi\u2019an Jiaotong University, Xi\u2019an, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Bin","family":"Sun","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi\u2019an Jiaotong University, Xi\u2019an, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jingguo","family":"Chen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi\u2019an Jiaotong University, Xi\u2019an, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Cui","family":"Xia","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi\u2019an Jiaotong University, Xi\u2019an, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Xiaoyong","family":"Ren","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi\u2019an Jiaotong University, Xi\u2019an, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ying","family":"Cheng","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Center for Mitochondrial Biology and Medicine, The Key Laboratory of Biomedical Information Engineering of Ministry of Education, School of Life Science and Technology and Frontier Institute of Science and Technology, Xi\u2019an Jiaotong University, Xi\u2019an, China"},{"name":"*These authors contributed equally to this work."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5630-7277","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Zhenghui","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi\u2019an Jiaotong University, Xi\u2019an, China"},{"name":"*These authors contributed equally to this work."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2020,3,27]]},"reference":[{"key":"bibr1-0300060520909717","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"543","DOI":"10.1136\/thoraxjnl-2015-207490","volume":"71","author":"Degache F","year":"2016","journal-title":"Thorax"},{"key":"bibr2-0300060520909717","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1274","DOI":"10.1002\/lary.20899","volume":"120","author":"Sowerby L","year":"2010","journal-title":"Laryngoscope"},{"key":"bibr3-0300060520909717","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10072-013-1483-9"},{"key":"bibr4-0300060520909717","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1161\/01.STR.19.3.357"},{"key":"bibr5-0300060520909717","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"26","DOI":"10.1016\/j.heares.2017.07.012","volume":"353","author":"Grant W","year":"2017","journal-title":"Hear Res"},{"key":"bibr6-0300060520909717","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00415-015-7860-y"},{"key":"bibr7-0300060520909717","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2953","DOI":"10.1007\/s00405-015-3882-4","volume":"273","author":"Ozgur A","year":"2016","journal-title":"Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol"},{"key":"bibr8-0300060520909717","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fneur.2017.00055"},{"key":"bibr9-0300060520909717","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11325-016-1346-8"},{"key":"bibr10-0300060520909717","first-page":"281","volume":"30","author":"Gallina S","year":"2010","journal-title":"Acta Otorhinolaryngol Ital"},{"key":"bibr11-0300060520909717","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3137","DOI":"10.1007\/s00405-014-3294-x","volume":"272","author":"Mutlu M","year":"2015","journal-title":"Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol"},{"key":"bibr12-0300060520909717","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jns.2013.02.005"},{"key":"bibr13-0300060520909717","first-page":"95","volume":"44","author":"Otorhinolaryngology EBoCJo, Surgery HaN","year":"2009","journal-title":"Zhonghua Er Bi Yan Hou Tou Jing Wai Ke Za Zhi"},{"key":"bibr14-0300060520909717","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2013.11.042"},{"key":"bibr15-0300060520909717","first-page":"897","volume":"49","author":"Zhang Q","year":"2014","journal-title":"Zhonghua Er Bi Yan Hou Tou Jing Wai Ke Za Zhi"},{"key":"bibr16-0300060520909717","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1212\/01.wnl.0000297554.21221.a0"},{"key":"bibr17-0300060520909717","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1749-6632.2009.03868.x"},{"key":"bibr18-0300060520909717","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"670","DOI":"10.1136\/jnnp.65.5.670","volume":"65","author":"Colebatch JG","year":"1998","journal-title":"J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry"},{"key":"bibr19-0300060520909717","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00415-004-0378-3"},{"key":"bibr20-0300060520909717","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1191\/1352458504ms1041oa"},{"key":"bibr21-0300060520909717","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"475","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bjorl.2016.12.006","volume":"83","author":"Macambira Y","year":"2017","journal-title":"Braz J Otorhinolaryngol"},{"key":"bibr22-0300060520909717","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"93","DOI":"10.1186\/s10194-015-0578-5","volume":"16","author":"Kim CH","year":"2015","journal-title":"J Headache Pain"},{"key":"bibr23-0300060520909717","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2009.10.016"}],"container-title":["Journal of International Medical Research"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/0300060520909717","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1177\/0300060520909717","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/0300060520909717","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,29]],"date-time":"2026-04-29T10:45:12Z","timestamp":1777459512000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/10.1177\/0300060520909717"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2020,3]]},"references-count":23,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,3]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1177\/0300060520909717"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/0300060520909717","relation":{},"ISSN":["0300-0605","1473-2300"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0300-0605","type":"print"},{"value":"1473-2300","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2020,3]]},"article-number":"0300060520909717"}}