{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,2]],"date-time":"2026-05-02T13:12:59Z","timestamp":1777727579958,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":31,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,2,1]],"date-time":"2022-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1643673600000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["J Int Med Res"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,2]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Objective<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>To examine the prognostic factors and features of post-traumatic endophthalmitis.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>This retrospective study enrolled adult patients (&gt;18 years old) diagnosed with post-traumatic endophthalmitis. Their medical records were reviewed and the patient demographic characteristics, features of injury, management, outcomes and microbiology data were analysed.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>A total of 131 eyes from 131 patients were enrolled. Post-traumatic endophthalmitis was more common in male patients (122 of 131 patients: 93.1%), in those aged 30\u201344 years (51 of 131 patients: 38.9%), in those injured with a metallic object (86 of 131 patients; 65.6%), in those with a penetrating injury (90 of 131 patients; 68.7%) and those that were injured at work (106 of 131 patients; 80.9%). The mean\u2009\u00b1\u2009SD time of presentation to the hospital and developing endophthalmitis was 40.60\u2009\u00b1\u200919.32 h and 5.19\u2009\u00b1\u20092.55 days, respectively. Of the cultures, 84 of 131 (64.1%) were negative and 22 of 131 (16.8%) were positive for Staphylococcus species. Patients with delayed presentation, an intraocular foreign body, traumatic cataract, retinal detachment, larger wounds, positive smears and cultures and work-related injuries had worse outcomes.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Immediate presentation to an ophthalmic centre and timely diagnosis and intervention may lead to better outcomes.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1177\/03000605211070754","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,2,3]],"date-time":"2022-02-03T23:07:06Z","timestamp":1643929626000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":14,"title":["Epidemiological characteristics and prognostic factors of post-traumatic endophthalmitis"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"50","author":[{"given":"Bahram","family":"Bohrani Sefidan","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Eye Research Centre, Farabi Eye Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Seyed Ali","family":"Tabatabaei","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Eye Research Centre, Farabi Eye Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Mohammad","family":"Soleimani","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Eye Research Centre, Farabi Eye Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Aliasghar","family":"Ahmadraji","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Eye Research Centre, Farabi Eye Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, 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