{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,29]],"date-time":"2026-10-29T18:33:27Z","timestamp":1793298807445,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":31,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"7","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,7,1]],"date-time":"2022-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1656633600000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["J Int Med Res"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,7]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Objective<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>This study was performed to report and analyze the prevalence of permanent facial nerve paralysis following parotidectomy for various benign and malignant lesions in a single center.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>This single-center retrospective study included all patients who underwent parotidectomy (total and superficial) for benign and malignant tumors and chronic inflammatory diseases during a 6-year period. Patients who had previously undergone an operation of the parotid gland and those with preoperative facial weakness were excluded.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The study included 127 patients ranging in age from 14 to 83 years (median, 45.89 years). Most patients were female (n\u2009=\u200983, 65.4%). The most prevalent procedure was superficial parotidectomy (n\u2009=\u2009117, 92.1%), followed by total parotidectomy (n\u2009=\u20096, 4.7%). The average operative duration was 138 minutes (range, 80\u2013400 minutes). Histopathology revealed that 109 (85.8%) patients had benign tumors, 14 (11.0%) had malignant tumors, and 4 (3.1%) had chronic sialadenitis. Only two patients sustained an injury to the cervical branch of the facial nerve.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>In this single-center experience of parotid surgery, the rates of transient and permanent facial paralysis were acceptably low at 9.0% and 1.6%, respectively, for all pathologies.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1177\/03000605221108930","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,7,9]],"date-time":"2022-07-09T01:23:31Z","timestamp":1657329811000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":14,"title":["Pattern of facial nerve palsy during parotidectomy: a single-center experience"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"50","author":[{"given":"Abdulwahid M.","family":"Salih","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Smart Health Tower, Madam Mitterrand 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Iraq"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2124-9580","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Fahmi H.","family":"Kakamad","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Smart Health Tower, Madam Mitterrand Street, Sulaimani, Kurdistan, Iraq"},{"name":"College of Medicine, University of Sulaimani, Sulaimani, Iraq"},{"name":"Kscien Organization, Hamdi Street, Azadi Mall, Sulaimani, Kurdistan, Iraq"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Shvan H.","family":"Mohammed","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Kscien Organization, Hamdi Street, Azadi Mall, Sulaimani, Kurdistan, Iraq"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Zuhair D.","family":"Hammood","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Smart Health Tower, Madam Mitterrand Street, Sulaimani, Kurdistan, Iraq"},{"name":"Kscien Organization, Hamdi Street, Azadi Mall, Sulaimani, Kurdistan, Iraq"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Karzan M.","family":"Salih","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Smart Health Tower, Madam Mitterrand Street, Sulaimani, Kurdistan, Iraq"},{"name":"Iraqi Board for Medical Specialties General Surgery Department, Sulaimani Center, Sulaimani, Iraq"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Rawezh Q.","family":"Salih","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Smart Health Tower, Madam Mitterrand Street, Sulaimani, Kurdistan, Iraq"},{"name":"Kscien Organization, Hamdi Street, Azadi Mall, Sulaimani, Kurdistan, Iraq"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Dahat A.","family":"Hussein","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Smart Health Tower, Madam Mitterrand Street, Sulaimani, Kurdistan, Iraq"},{"name":"Kscien Organization, Hamdi Street, Azadi Mall, Sulaimani, Kurdistan, Iraq"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Hunar 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