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The patient underwent surgery and was diagnosed with ovarian leiomyosarcoma. One month postoperatively, she began gemcitabine and docetaxel chemotherapy and continued this treatment for 6 months. Eight months postoperatively, however, recurrence was detected in the pelvic cavity. This case is reported with the aim of raising awareness about this rare disease.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/03000605241276807","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,9,17]],"date-time":"2024-09-17T12:19:33Z","timestamp":1726575573000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"title":["Primary ovarian leiomyosarcoma: a case report"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"52","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0008-8359-1059","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Qingli","family":"Zhang","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Radiology, Second Clinical College of Inner Mongolia University for Nationalities, Hulunbuir, Inner Mongolia 022150, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kexin","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Radiology, Second Clinical College of Inner Mongolia University for Nationalities, 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