{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,2]],"date-time":"2026-06-02T03:30:08Z","timestamp":1780371008778,"version":"3.54.1"},"reference-count":38,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,1]],"date-time":"2025-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1743465600000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc\/4.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,1]],"date-time":"2025-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1743465600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"The National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","award":["72074187"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["72074187"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"crossref"}]},{"name":"The Translational Medicine Foundation of Xiamen University","award":["XFY2020003"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["XFY2020003"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["J Int Med Res"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,4]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Objective<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>This observational study examined the risk factors associated with recurrence in patients with mild ischemic stroke and determined the characteristics of high-risk groups.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>A total of 656 patients hospitalized for mild ischemic stroke were monitored for 1 year. Statistical analyses, including odds ratio calculations and K-means clustering, were conducted to examine risk factors for recurrence and the characteristics of high-risk groups.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>After 1 year of follow-up, 99 patients experienced recurrent mild ischemic stroke, resulting in a recurrence rate of 15.09%. The analysis revealed several significant risk factors, including type 2 diabetes mellitus, atrial fibrillation, smoking and alcohol consumption, carotid artery stenosis, cerebral vascular stenosis, and multiple lesions. Propensity score matching confirmed these associations, and K-means clustering revealed that older males with type 2 diabetes mellitus and hypertension were likely to be in the high-risk group.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Healthcare professionals should focus on tailored treatment and prevention strategies for high-risk patients, prioritizing the management of the abovementioned risk factors to reduce recurrence and improve outcomes.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1177\/03000605251332585","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,27]],"date-time":"2025-04-27T16:50:47Z","timestamp":1745772647000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Identifying risk factors for recurrent mild ischemic stroke and high-risk population characteristics: A 1-year follow-up study"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"53","author":[{"given":"Shangmeng","family":"Huang","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Xiamen University"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6420-6628","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Zhengyu","family":"Wu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Xiamen University"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Wenbin","family":"Lan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Xiamen University"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Junqing","family":"Huang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Xiamen University"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Huijuan","family":"Wan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Xiamen University"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Dewen","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Xiamen University"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jin Han","family":"Chen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Xiamen University"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,27]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_9_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fneur.2023.1216777"},{"key":"e_1_3_9_3_2","first-page":"100550","article-title":"Prevalence of stroke in China, 2013\u20132019: a population-based study","volume":"28","author":"Tu WJ","year":"2022","unstructured":"Tu WJ, Hua Y, Yan F, et\u00a0al. 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