{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,29]],"date-time":"2026-08-29T13:22:56Z","timestamp":1788009776612,"version":"build-2784847793"},"reference-count":33,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,1]],"date-time":"2026-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1767225600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc\/4.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,1]],"date-time":"2026-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1767225600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["J Int Med Res"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>\n                    Retrosternal pain is a common symptom encountered in clinical practice. Although it is most frequently attributed to cardiac or esophageal disease, it is rarely considered an airway-related condition. Herein, we report the case of a patient who presented with fever, cough, retrosternal pain, dyspnea, and nausea accompanied by vomiting. The retrosternal pain was persistent and nonradiating and was aggravated by coughing. Based on the combination of retrosternal pain, fever, and dyspnea, viral myocarditis was strongly suspected. However, bronchoscopy performed after hospital admission revealed diffuse tracheobronchial ulcerations, and the patient was ultimately diagnosed with tracheobronchial ulcers and invasive pulmonary aspergillosis caused by\n                    <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">Aspergillus<\/jats:italic>\n                    infection. Following effective anti-\n                    <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">Aspergillus<\/jats:italic>\n                    treatment, the patient\u2019s retrosternal pain gradually improved, suggesting that the pain was attributable to tracheobronchial ulceration. This case is rare and highlights the potential for diagnostic misinterpretation. We present this case to raise awareness of airway-related causes of retrosternal pain and to improve diagnostic accuracy.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/03000605261416739","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,31]],"date-time":"2026-01-31T10:33:32Z","timestamp":1769855612000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Tracheobronchial ulcers caused by\n                    <i>Aspergillus<\/i>\n                    infection is a potential cause of retrosternal pain: A case report and literature review"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"54","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4133-2063","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Yong","family":"Yang","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Baotou City Central Hospital, Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, China"},{"name":"Baotou Clinical Medical School, Inner Mongolia Medical University, China"},{"name":"Inner Mongolia University of Science and Technology"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Chuan-Yong","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Baotou City Central Hospital, Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0009-9229-8273","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Li-Na","family":"Peng","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Baotou City Central Hospital, Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, China"},{"name":"Tianjin Medical University General Hospital"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Xiao-Hui","family":"Li","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Baotou City Central Hospital, Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, China"},{"name":"Baotou Clinical Medical School, Inner Mongolia Medical University, China"},{"name":"Inner Mongolia University of Science and Technology"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0000-1481-4409","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Yuan","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Baotou City Central Hospital, Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,31]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_8_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10620-024-08586-4"},{"key":"e_1_3_8_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vph.2024.107285"},{"key":"e_1_3_8_4_2","first-page":"372","article-title":"The Mexican consensus on non-cardiac chest pain","volume":"84","author":"G\u00f3mez-Escudero O","year":"2019","unstructured":"G\u00f3mez-Escudero O, Coss-Adame E, Amieva-Balmori M, et\u00a0al. 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