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The use and the role of artificial nutrition is still controversial in advanced cancer patients. Such controversies often are due to the fact that these patients have a survival expectancy that varies from one to several months. The present review describes the most frequent techniques used for enteral nutrition (nasoenteral tubes, gastrostomy and jejunostomy), their indications, contraindications and complications, and gives an indication regarding which patients may really benefit from enteral nutrition taking into consideration not only the potential advantages but also the discomfort and distress related to enteral nutrition and the different techniques that are employed.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/030089169608200402","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,4,23]],"date-time":"2018-04-23T11:38:01Z","timestamp":1524483481000},"page":"302-308","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":12,"title":["Role of Enteral Nutrition in Advanced Cancer Patients: Indications and Contraindications of the Different Techniques Employed"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"82","author":[{"given":"Carla","family":"Ripamonti","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Pain Therapy and Palliative Care Division, National Cancer Institute, Milan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Brett T.","family":"Gemlo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Surgery, Division of Colon and Rectal Surgery, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Federico","family":"Bozzetti","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Oncologic Surgery, National Cancer Institute, Milan, Italy"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Franco","family":"De Conno","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Pain Therapy and Palliative Care Division, National Cancer Institute, Milan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[1996,7,1]]},"reference":[{"key":"bibr1-030089169608200402","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archsurg.1986.01400020122016"},{"key":"bibr2-030089169608200402","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02498817"},{"key":"bibr3-030089169608200402","first-page":"316","volume-title":"Oxford textbook of palliative medicine","author":"Alexander H.R.","year":"1993"},{"key":"bibr4-030089169608200402","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.32.5.570"},{"key":"bibr5-030089169608200402","first-page":"6280","volume":"49","author":"Bodnar R.","year":"1989","journal-title":"Cancer Res."},{"key":"bibr6-030089169608200402","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0016-5107(94)70119-9"},{"key":"bibr7-030089169608200402","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.289.6456.1421"},{"key":"bibr8-030089169608200402","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0148607189013004406"},{"key":"bibr9-030089169608200402","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0899-9007(96)91120-X"},{"key":"bibr10-030089169608200402","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0148607192016003286"},{"key":"bibr11-030089169608200402","first-page":"1907","volume-title":"Cancer principles and practice of oncology","author":"Brennan M.","year":"1985"},{"key":"bibr12-030089169608200402","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00003246-198705000-00011"},{"key":"bibr13-030089169608200402","first-page":"125","volume":"6","author":"Bruera E.","year":"1992","journal-title":"Oncol."},{"key":"bibr14-030089169608200402","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0885-3924(88)90158-3"},{"key":"bibr15-030089169608200402","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/1097-0142(19820315)49:6<1092::AID-CNCR2820490606>3.0.CO;2-9"},{"key":"bibr16-030089169608200402","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archinte.1988.00380020173022"},{"key":"bibr17-030089169608200402","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0148607183007002186"},{"key":"bibr18-030089169608200402","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0016-5107(90)71018-8"},{"key":"bibr19-030089169608200402","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0885-3924(94)90187-2"},{"key":"bibr20-030089169608200402","first-page":"501","volume":"88","author":"Ferguson D.R.","year":"1993","journal-title":"Am. 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