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The authors report a case of Bipolaris infection in a dog with granulomatous meningoencephalitis, nephritis, and vasculitis. The clinical and histological features resembled those of the more common aspergillosis, thus warranting confirmation by molecular methods. Polymerase chain reaction and sequence analysis identified Bipolaris from the brain lesion, indicating its involvement in the disease. To the authors' knowledge, this is the first reported case of meningoencephalitis caused by this fungus in a domestic animal.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/0300985810375239","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2010,6,23]],"date-time":"2010-06-23T23:15:29Z","timestamp":1277334929000},"page":"754-757","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":23,"title":["Cerebral and Renal Phaeohyphomycosis in a Dog Infected With\n                    <i>Bipolaris<\/i>\n                    Species"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"48","author":[{"given":"D. K.","family":"Giri","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Veterinary Pathobiology, College of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX"},{"name":"These authors contributed equally to the article."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"W. 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