{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,4]],"date-time":"2026-05-04T18:32:31Z","timestamp":1777919551191,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":20,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,10,10]],"date-time":"2024-10-10T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1728518400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100003593","name":"Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Cient\u00edfico e Tecnol\u00f3gico","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100003593","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100016182","name":"Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso do Sul","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100016182","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100002322","name":"Coordena\u00e7\u00e3o de Aperfei\u00e7oamento de Pessoal de N\u00edvel Superior","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["001"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["001"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100002322","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Vet Pathol"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,3]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>\n                    <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">Chlamydia pecorum<\/jats:italic>\n                    causes subclinical infections in cattle, but sporadic, bovine encephalomyelitis cases have been reported in calves and documented in two instances in European buffalo. An outbreak of\n                    <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">Chlamydia pecorum<\/jats:italic>\n                    -induced encephalomyelitis and serositis occurred in 3-month-old buffalo calves from Brazil. Initially presenting with pelvic limb incoordination, the calves progressed to lateral recumbency, depression, and death. Necropsies of two calves revealed encephalomyelomalacia, fibrin deposition on the external surface of the pericardium (case 1) and pleural and pericardial fibrosis (case 2). Microscopically, a multifocal to coalescing, necrotizing, neutrophilic and lymphocytic meningoencephalomyelitis with fibrinoid vasculitis and thrombosis was present. Anti-\n                    <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">Chlamydia<\/jats:italic>\n                    antibody labeling was demonstrated by immunohistochemistry. Bacteriological examination yielded no pathogenic bacteria in the brain or lungs.\n                    <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">Chlamydia pecorum<\/jats:italic>\n                    was confirmed by PCR. This work describes the gross, histopathological, microbiological, and molecular findings in two cases from an outbreak of\n                    <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">Chlamydia pecorum<\/jats:italic>\n                    -induced disease in buffalo calves.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/03009858241288116","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,10,10]],"date-time":"2024-10-10T22:48:30Z","timestamp":1728600510000},"page":"221-225","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Encephalomyelitis and serositis caused by\n                    <i>Chlamydia pecorum<\/i>\n                    in buffalo calves from Brazil"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"62","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7414-9965","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Larissa L.","family":"de Souza","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Federal University of Mato Grosso do Sul, Campo Grande, Brazil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8980-6294","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Saulo P.","family":"Pavarini","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, Brazil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Marcele B.","family":"Bandinelli","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, Brazil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Nicole","family":"Borel","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Rayane C.","family":"Pupin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Federal University of Mato Grosso do Sul, Campo Grande, Brazil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Carlos A.N.","family":"Ramos","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Federal University of Mato Grosso do Sul, Campo Grande, Brazil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ricardo A.A.","family":"Lemos","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Federal University of Mato Grosso do Sul, Campo Grande, Brazil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Danilo C.","family":"Gomes","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Federal University of Mato Grosso do Sul, Campo Grande, Brazil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,10,10]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1354\/vp.41-2-190"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0300985817751218"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_4_2","volume-title":"Jubb, Kennedy & Palmer\u2019s Pathology of Domestic Animals","author":"Cantile C","year":"2015","unstructured":"Cantile C, Youssef S. Nervous system. In: Maxie GM (ed.) Jubb, Kennedy & Palmer\u2019s Pathology of Domestic Animals. 6th ed. New York: Elsevier; 2015","edition":"6"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1590\/S0100-736X2014001300011"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_6_2","first-page":"229","article-title":"Encefalomielite da Clamidia in vitelli bufalini: descrizione di un focolaio [An outbreak of chlamydial encephalomyelitis in buffalo calves]","volume":"4","author":"Galiero G","year":"1998","unstructured":"Galiero G, Magnino S, Casalone C, et al. Encefalomielite da Clamidia in vitelli bufalini: descrizione di un focolaio [An outbreak of chlamydial encephalomyelitis in buffalo calves]. Selezione Veterinaria. 1998;4:229\u2013236.","journal-title":"Selezione Veterinaria"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_7_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1040638715625729"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_8_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/00480169.2016.1208781"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_9_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/1746-6148-10-121"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_10_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/pathogens10111367"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_11_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3168\/jds.2009-2051"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_12_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/pathogens11030364"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_13_2","first-page":"437","article-title":"Sporadic bovine encephalomyelitis (Buss disease)","volume":"30","author":"Mcnutt SH","year":"1940","unstructured":"Mcnutt SH, Waller EF. Sporadic bovine encephalomyelitis (Buss disease). Cornell Veterinarian. 1940;30:437\u2013448.","journal-title":"Cornell Veterinarian"},{"issue":"1","key":"e_1_3_3_14_2","first-page":"3","article-title":"Sluchai na sporadichen enshefalomielit po malachetata [A case of sporadic encephalomyelitis in buffalo calves]","volume":"11","author":"Ognianov D","year":"1974","unstructured":"Ognianov D, Panova M, Pavlov N. Sluchai na sporadichen enshefalomielit po malachetata [A case of sporadic encephalomyelitis in buffalo calves]. 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