{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,27]],"date-time":"2026-06-27T00:38:47Z","timestamp":1782520727099,"version":"3.54.5"},"reference-count":14,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,30]],"date-time":"2025-01-30T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1738195200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Vet Pathol"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,5]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>\n                    Intoxication of sheep and cattle by\n                    <jats:italic>Astylus atromaculatus<\/jats:italic>\n                    recently occurred in Uruguay and Argentina in association with severe drought. Although the disease was experimentally reproduced in sheep in the 1970s, there is limited information on clinical and pathologic findings of sheep experimentally intoxicated by this beetle. Here, we described the clinical, gross, and microscopic findings in 3 sheep orally dosed with\n                    <jats:italic>A. atromaculatus<\/jats:italic>\n                    (treatment group, TG) and in 2 control sheep (control group, CG) dosed with distilled water. Anorexia, lethargy, ruminal stasis, reluctance to move, prolonged recumbency, and bruxism were observed in the TG but not the CG sheep. Gross postmortem lesions were only observed in TG sheep and included fibrinonecrotizing enteritis affecting the duodenum, jejunum, and ileum, and multifocal hemorrhages in rumen, omasum, and abomasum. Microscopically, all 3 TG animals had multifocal necrosis in the small intestine; the lesions were most severe in the jejunum. Multifocal necrosis was seen in the mucosa of the rumen, omasum, and abomasum. No significant gross or microscopic abnormalities were observed in the 2 CG sheep. The study supports the role of\n                    <jats:italic>A. atromaculatus<\/jats:italic>\n                    in acute, fatal gastrointestinal disease like that previously described in experimental and spontaneous cases in sheep.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/03009858241309394","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,30]],"date-time":"2025-01-30T07:03:26Z","timestamp":1738220606000},"page":"327-331","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["<i>Astylus atromaculatus<\/i>\n                    (pollen beetle) gastrointestinal disease experimentally reproduced in sheep"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"62","author":[{"given":"Carmen","family":"Garc\u00eda y Santos","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Universidad de la Rep\u00fablica, Montevideo, Uruguay"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8047-6724","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Juan A.","family":"Garc\u00eda","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"INTA-CONICET, Balcarce, Argentina"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Fernando","family":"Dutra","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Ministerio de Ganader\u00eda, Agricultura y Pesca, Treinta y Tres, Uruguay"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Juan M.","family":"Livio","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"INTA-CONICET, Balcarce, Argentina"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ana Cecilia","family":"Corro","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Universidad de la Rep\u00fablica, Montevideo, Uruguay"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Germ\u00e1n","family":"Cant\u00f3n","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"INTA-CONICET, Balcarce, Argentina"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jorge","family":"Escalona","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Universidad de la Rep\u00fablica, Treinta y Tres, Uruguay"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Alejandra","family":"Capelli","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Universidad de la Rep\u00fablica, Montevideo, Uruguay"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Carolina","family":"Matto","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Ministerio de Ganader\u00eda, Agricultura y Pesca, Treinta y Tres, Uruguay"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8799-6848","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Federico","family":"Giannitti","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Estaci\u00f3n Experimental INIA La Estanzuela, Colonia, Uruguay"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0681-1878","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Francisco A.","family":"Uzal","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of California, Davis, San Bernardino, CA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,30]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_2","volume-title":"Gu\u00eda de insectos y \u00e1caros de importancia agr\u00edcola y forestal en el Uruguay [Guide of insects and mites of importance in agriculture and forestry in Uruguay]","author":"Bentancourt CM","year":"2010","unstructured":"Bentancourt CM, Scatoni IB. Gu\u00eda de insectos y \u00e1caros de importancia agr\u00edcola y forestal en el Uruguay [Guide of insects and mites of importance in agriculture and forestry in Uruguay]. 3rd ed. Montevideo, Uruguay: Universidad de la Rep\u00fablica Oriental del Uruguay. Facultad De Agronom\u00eda; 2010 (in Spanish).","edition":"3"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/jee\/78.5.1052"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_4_2","volume-title":"Cat\u00e1logo de los insectos fit\u00f3fagos de la Argentina y sus plantas asociadas [Catalogue of phytophagous insects of Argentina and their associated plants]","author":"Di Iorio OR.","year":"2004","unstructured":"Di Iorio OR. Melyridae. In: Cordo HA, Logarzo G, Braun K, et al., eds. Cat\u00e1logo de los insectos fit\u00f3fagos de la Argentina y sus plantas asociadas [Catalogue of phytophagous insects of Argentina and their associated plants]. Buenos Aires, Argentina: Sociedad Entomol\u00f3gica Argentina Ediciones; 2004 (in Spanish):175\u2013179."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/10406387231215756"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/03009858241231557"},{"issue":"4","key":"e_1_3_3_7_2","first-page":"377","article-title":"The toxicity of the pollen beetle Astylus atromaculatus Blanch","volume":"43","author":"Kellerman TS","year":"1972","unstructured":"Kellerman TS, Adelaar TF, Minne J. The toxicity of the pollen beetle Astylus atromaculatus Blanch. J S Afr Vet Med Ass. 1972;43(4):377\u2013381.","journal-title":"J S Afr Vet Med Ass"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_8_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.24070\/bjvp.1983-0246.v11i3p86-91"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_9_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/10406387241249180"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_10_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.21423\/bovine-vol35no2p166-168"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_11_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1040638719831413"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_12_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.toxicon.2020.10.006"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_13_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1939-1676.1989.tb00859.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_14_2","first-page":"17","article-title":"Visitantes florales diurnos del girasol (Helianthus annuus, Asterales: Asteraceae) en la Argentina [Diurnal floral visitors of sunflower (Helianthus annuus, Asterales: Asteraceae) in Argentina]","volume":"69","author":"Torretta JP","year":"2010","unstructured":"Torretta JP, Medan D, Alsina R, et al. Visitantes florales diurnos del girasol (Helianthus annuus, Asterales: Asteraceae) en la Argentina [Diurnal floral visitors of sunflower (Helianthus annuus, Asterales: Asteraceae) in Argentina]. Rev Soc Entomol Argent. 2010;69:17\u201332 (in Spanish).","journal-title":"Rev Soc Entomol Argent"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_15_2","first-page":"2","volume-title":"Jubb, Kennedy and Palmer\u2019s pathology of domestic animals","author":"Uzal FA","unstructured":"Uzal FA, Plattner BL, Hostetter JM. Alimentary system. In: Maxie MG, ed. Jubb, Kennedy and Palmer\u2019s pathology of domestic animals. 6th ed. Vol. 2. Amsterdam, The Netherlands: Elsevier; 2016:2\u2013257.","edition":"6"}],"container-title":["Veterinary Pathology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/03009858241309394","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1177\/03009858241309394","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/03009858241309394","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,1]],"date-time":"2026-05-01T19:06:01Z","timestamp":1777662361000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/10.1177\/03009858241309394"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,30]]},"references-count":14,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,5]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1177\/03009858241309394"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/03009858241309394","relation":{},"ISSN":["0300-9858","1544-2217"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0300-9858","type":"print"},{"value":"1544-2217","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,30]]}}}