{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,2]],"date-time":"2026-06-02T01:15:23Z","timestamp":1780362923479,"version":"3.54.1"},"reference-count":17,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,4]],"date-time":"2025-09-04T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1756944000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,4]],"date-time":"2025-09-04T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1756944000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100000277","name":"Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs, UK Government","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["ED1600"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["ED1600"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100000277","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100000836","name":"university of liverpool","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["Start-up funds 2022\/23-2024\/2025-GR"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["Start-up funds 2022\/23-2024\/2025-GR"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100000836","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Vet Pathol"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,3]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>\n                    Neoplasia is rarely reported in European hedgehogs (\n                    <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">Erinaceus europaeus<\/jats:italic>\n                    ). A retrospective search was conducted by contacting multiple veterinary diagnostic laboratories for cases of lymphoma in European hedgehogs. This resulted in 5 cases, from which clinical, gross, histologic, and immunophenotyping findings were recorded. Most animals (3\/5) had skin masses involving the cervical region, 1 hedgehog had dyspnea and lethargy associated with hydrothorax, whereas another exhibited icterus and lethargy. The primary site of the lymphoma was the skin, particularly the neck or head (3\/5), the thymus (1\/5), and multicentric (1\/5). Immunophenotyping confirmed B-cell lymphoma in 2 skin cases, a T-cell lineage for the thymic and multicentric cases, and undetermined for the remaining skin lymphoma. CD3, PAX5, and CD79a were reliable immunohistochemistry markers in formalin-fixed tissues in European hedgehogs. Although uncommon, lymphoma should be considered in the differential diagnosis for adult European hedgehogs with skin nodules, especially those seeming to originate from the neck.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/03009858251367380","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,4]],"date-time":"2025-09-04T11:35:52Z","timestamp":1756985752000},"page":"212-217","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Lymphoma in European hedgehogs (\n                    <i>Erinaceus europaeus<\/i>\n                    ): A case series"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"63","author":[{"given":"Yannick","family":"Van de Weyer","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Liverpool, Neston, UK"},{"name":"RSPCA Stapeley Grange Wildlife Centre, Nantwich, UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Steve","family":"Bexton","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"RSPCA East Winch Wildlife Centre, King\u2019s Lynn, UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9751-0661","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Emanuele","family":"Ricci","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Liverpool, Neston, UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Julian","family":"Chantrey","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Liverpool, Neston, UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Valerie","family":"Tilston","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Liverpool, Neston, UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Eva","family":"Dervas","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6701-7868","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Frauke","family":"Seehusen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ana","family":"Gomez-Vitores","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Animal Plant and Health Agency, Addlestone, UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7281-0203","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Liz","family":"Nabb","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Animal Plant and Health Agency, Addlestone, UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Hannah","family":"Kitchen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Prickles and Paws, Newquay, UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Hannah","family":"Tombs","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Ashworth Veterinary Group, Farnborough, UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Nick","family":"Woodger","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Finn Pathologists, Weybread, UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3742-7636","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Guido","family":"Rocchigiani","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Liverpool, Neston, UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,4]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/vcp.12192"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0021-9975(05)80091-X"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5858\/arpa.2014-0018-CP"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcpa.2007.03.005"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00000478-200103000-00004"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_7_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.saep.2005.07.002"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_8_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1638\/2007-0063.1"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_9_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/03009858231193103"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_10_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/ani14131852"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_11_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fvets.2024.1436965"},{"issue":"1","key":"e_1_3_3_12_2","first-page":"43","article-title":"Cutaneous T-cell lymphoma in an African hedgehog (Atelerix albiventris)","volume":"22","author":"Spugnini EP","year":"2008","unstructured":"Spugnini EP, Pagotto A, Zazzera F, et al. 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