{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,4]],"date-time":"2026-05-04T18:36:02Z","timestamp":1777919762545,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":28,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[1970,11,1]],"date-time":"1970-11-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":26265600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Pathologia veterinaria"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1970,11]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>\n                    A hepatogenous phototoxic syndrome was induced in mice by the feeding of rice cultures of\n                    <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">P. viridicaunn<\/jats:italic>\n                    and exposure to sunlight. The pathologic changes in the livers and skin were similar to those described in facial eczema of sheep in New Zealand and Bermuda-grass and alfalfa-hay toxicoses in the United States of America. The phototoxic syndrome was characterized by congestion of the pinna followed by erythema and edema of the cars, muzzle, paws, and tail, occasionally accompanied by alopecia. In some mice the tip of the ears became gangrenous and sloughed. Keratitis and keratoeonus leading to blindness occurred. The incidence of phototoxic reactions was higher in older mice and in those subjected to delayed exposure to sunlight. Aspermatogenesis and formation of syncytial spermatids occurred in some mice.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/030098587000700608","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2010,3,8]],"date-time":"2010-03-08T17:26:15Z","timestamp":1268069175000},"page":"531-546","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":8,"title":["Phototoxic Syndrome Induced in Mice by Rice Cultures of\n                    <i>Penicillium viridicatum<\/i>\n                    and Exposure to Sunlight"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"7","author":[{"given":"Ivan T.","family":"Budiarso","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Veterinary Microbiology, School of Veterinary Science and Medicine, Purdue University Lafayette, Indiana"},{"name":"Department of Pathology and Public Health and of Veterinary Physiology and Pharmacology, School of Veterinary Science and Medicine, Purdue University Lafayette, Indiana"},{"name":"Department of Botany and Plant Pathology, School of Agriculture, Purdue University Lafayette, Indiana"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"William W.","family":"Carlton","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Veterinary Microbiology, School of Veterinary Science and Medicine, Purdue University Lafayette, Indiana"},{"name":"Department of Pathology and Public Health and of Veterinary Physiology and Pharmacology, School of Veterinary Science and Medicine, Purdue University Lafayette, Indiana"},{"name":"Department of Botany and Plant Pathology, School of Agriculture, Purdue University Lafayette, Indiana"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"John F.","family":"Tuite","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Veterinary Microbiology, School of Veterinary Science and Medicine, Purdue University Lafayette, Indiana"},{"name":"Department of Pathology and Public Health and of Veterinary Physiology and Pharmacology, School of Veterinary Science and Medicine, Purdue University Lafayette, Indiana"},{"name":"Department of Botany and Plant Pathology, School of Agriculture, Purdue University Lafayette, Indiana"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[1970,11]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_2_2_2","first-page":"304","article-title":"Hepatorenal damage in mice induced by Penicillium viridicatum cultures, mycelia and chloroform extracts","volume":"28","author":"Budiarso I.T.","year":"1968","unstructured":"Budiarso I.T., Carlton W.W., Tutte J.E.: Hepatorenal damage in mice induced by Penicillium viridicatum cultures, mycelia and chloroform extracts. Fed. Proe. 28: 304 (1968).","journal-title":"Fed. Proe."},{"key":"e_1_2_2_3_2","first-page":"94","volume-title":"Pathology of the toxicosis produced in mice by corn cultures of Penicillium viridicatum","author":"Carlton W.W.","year":"1970","unstructured":"Carlton W.W., Tutte J.F., Mislivec P.: Pathology of the toxicosis produced in mice by corn cultures of Penicillium viridicatum. Proc. 1st. U.S.-Japan Conf. on Toxic Microorganisms, pp. 94\u2013106 (U.S. Govt. Print. Off., Washington. D.C. 1970)."},{"key":"e_1_2_2_4_2","first-page":"24","volume-title":"Commonwealth Agr. bureau","author":"Claim N.T.","year":"1952","unstructured":"Claim N.T.: Photosensitization in diseases of domestic animals. Commonwealth Agr. bureau, pp. 24\u201329 (Farmham Royal, Buchs, England 1952)."},{"key":"e_1_2_2_5_2","first-page":"182","volume-title":"Adv. vet. Sci.,","author":"Clare N.T.","year":"1955","unstructured":"Clare N.T.: Photosensitization in animals. Adv. vet. 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