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Guided by theory and existing empirical evidence, this study explores the future behavioral and mental health outcomes associated with completing an alternative approach to restrictive housing in the Arizona Department of Corrections. To explore program outcomes, we use paired-sample t tests to determine whether post-program behavior is significantly different from preprogram behavior. In addition, we use cross tabulations and independent samples t tests to identify relationships between individual-level inmate and program characteristics and program outcomes. Results from this study suggest that a more therapeutic restrictive status housing program has the potential to improve the future behavior of program graduates; however, future research is needed to build upon these findings.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/0306624x18778451","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,6,7]],"date-time":"2018-06-07T06:24:37Z","timestamp":1528352677000},"page":"4585-4608","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":27,"title":["Addressing Serious Violent Misconduct in Prison: Examining an Alternative Form of Restrictive Housing"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"62","author":[{"given":"Travis J.","family":"Meyers","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Arizona State University, Phoenix, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Arynn","family":"Infante","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Arizona State University, Phoenix, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kevin A.","family":"Wright","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Arizona State University, Phoenix, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2018,6,7]]},"reference":[{"key":"bibr1-0306624X18778451","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1034\/j.1600-0447.2000.102001019.x"},{"key":"bibr2-0306624X18778451","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1745-9125.1990.tb01330.x"},{"key":"bibr3-0306624X18778451","volume-title":"Restrictive status housing program manual","author":"Arizona State Prison Complex-Florence","year":"2014"},{"key":"bibr4-0306624X18778451","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0306624X07309720"},{"key":"bibr5-0306624X18778451","volume-title":"It\u2019s about time: America\u2019s imprisonment binge","author":"Austin J.","year":"2001"},{"key":"bibr6-0306624X18778451","volume-title":"Time-in-cell: The ASCA-Liman 2014 national survey of administrative segregation in prison","author":"Baumgartel S.","year":"2015"},{"key":"bibr7-0306624X18778451","volume-title":"Use of restrictive housing in U.S. prisons and jails, 2011-12","author":"Beck A. 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