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The review finds that rates of problem or pathological gambling in prison populations are highly variable, ranging from 5.9% to 73% of male and female inmates surveyed. Nevertheless, recorded rates of problem and pathological gambling among inmates are consistently and significantly higher than rates of problem and pathological gambling recorded among the general population. The review indicates that the institution of problem gambling treatment programmes in carceral settings is necessary, to aid community re-entry and reduce the likelihood of re-offending. Moreover, it is suggested that the screening of inmates should become standard practice across penal institutions and other criminal justice organisations, with a view to better addressing the needs of offenders.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/0306624x19862430","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,7,18]],"date-time":"2019-07-18T00:18:43Z","timestamp":1563409123000},"page":"1199-1216","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":15,"title":["Prevalence of Gambling Disorder Among Prisoners: A Systematic Review"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"64","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1899-9057","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"James","family":"Banks","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Sheffield Hallam University, UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0261-7349","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jaime","family":"Waters","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Sheffield Hallam University, UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Catrin","family":"Andersson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Sheffield Hallam University, UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Victoria","family":"Olive","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Sheffield Hallam University, UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2019,7,17]]},"reference":[{"key":"bibr1-0306624X19862430","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10899-005-5563-5"},{"key":"bibr2-0306624X19862430","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10899-005-5562-6"},{"key":"bibr3-0306624X19862430","volume-title":"Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders","author":"American Psychiatric Association","year":"2000","edition":"4"},{"key":"bibr4-0306624X19862430","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1300\/J076v29n03_06"},{"key":"bibr5-0306624X19862430","volume-title":"Gambling and crime among arrestees: Exploring the link","author":"Ashcroft J.","year":"2004"},{"key":"bibr6-0306624X19862430","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1057\/978-1-137-57994-2"},{"key":"bibr7-0306624X19862430","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/13218719409524836"},{"key":"bibr8-0306624X19862430","volume-title":"Pathological gambling and criminal behaviour, report to the criminology research council","author":"Blaszczynski A.","year":"1992"},{"key":"bibr9-0306624X19862430","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02109935"},{"key":"bibr10-0306624X19862430","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/14459795.2010.550307"},{"key":"bibr11-0306624X19862430","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF01043449"},{"key":"bibr12-0306624X19862430","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/070674370505000404"},{"key":"bibr13-0306624X19862430","volume-title":"Gambling and criminal behaviour \u2013 an analysis of local and district court files","author":"Crofts P.","year":"2002"},{"key":"bibr14-0306624X19862430","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.addbeh.2014.07.006"},{"key":"bibr15-0306624X19862430","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.avb.2017.01.020"},{"key":"bibr16-0306624X19862430","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/a0036207"},{"key":"bibr17-0306624X19862430","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1089\/glr.2005.9.333"},{"key":"bibr18-0306624X19862430","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0306624X04270790"},{"key":"bibr19-0306624X19862430","volume-title":"Gambling and clients of ACT (Australian Capital Territory) corrections: Final report","author":"Lahn J.","year":"2003"},{"key":"bibr20-0306624X19862430","volume-title":"Presentation at the Alberta Gaming Research Institute\u2019s 6th Annual Conference","author":"Marotta J.","year":"2007"},{"key":"bibr21-0306624X19862430","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10899-016-9612-z"},{"key":"bibr22-0306624X19862430","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1468-2311.2012.00723.x"},{"key":"bibr23-0306624X19862430","volume-title":"Final report on problem gambling research: Delivery of problem gambling services to prisoners","author":"McKenna B.","year":"2013"},{"key":"bibr24-0306624X19862430","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11469-006-9007-y"},{"key":"bibr25-0306624X19862430","volume-title":"A focus on problem gambling: Results of the 2006\/07 New Zealand health survey","author":"Ministry of Health","year":"2009"},{"key":"bibr26-0306624X19862430","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pmed.1000097"},{"key":"bibr27-0306624X19862430","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4309\/jgi.2006.17.14"},{"key":"bibr28-0306624X19862430","volume-title":"An unsafe bet? 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