{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,29]],"date-time":"2026-04-29T19:21:48Z","timestamp":1777490508309,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":14,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"13","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2016,9,30]],"date-time":"2016-09-30T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1475193600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Cephalalgia"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016,11]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Objective<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The objective of this report is to compare computed tomography (CT) and magnetic resonance (MR) myelography with radioisotope cisternography (RC) for detection of spinal cerebrospinal (CSF) leaks.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>We retrospectively reviewed 12 spontaneous intracranial hypotension (SIH) patients; CT and RC were performed simultaneously. Three patients had MR myelography.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>CT and\/or MR myelography identified CSF leaks in four of 12 patients. RC detected spinal leaks in all three patients confirmed by CT myelography; RC identified the CSF leak location in two of three cases, and these were due to osteophytic spicules and\/or discs. RC showed only enlarged perineural activity. Only intrathecal gadolinium MR myelography clearly identified a slow leak from a perineural cyst. In eight remaining cases, the leak site was unknown; however, two of these showed indirect signs of CSF leak on RC. CSF slow leaks from perineural cysts were the most common presumed etiology; and the cysts were best visualized on myelography.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>RC is comparable to CT myelography but has spatial limitations and should be limited to atypical cases.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1177\/0333102416628467","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2016,1,28]],"date-time":"2016-01-28T20:18:34Z","timestamp":1454012314000},"page":"1291-1295","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":16,"title":["The utility of radioisotope cisternography in low CSF\/volume syndromes compared to myelography"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"36","author":[{"given":"Teshamae S","family":"Monteith","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Headache Division, Department of Neurology, University of Miami, Miller School of Medicine, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Stephen F","family":"Kralik","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Radiology and Imaging Sciences, Indiana University School of Medicine, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"William P","family":"Dillon","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Radiology and Biomedical Imaging, University of California, San Francisco, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Randall A","family":"Hawkins","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Radiology and Biomedical Imaging, University of California, San Francisco, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Peter J","family":"Goadsby","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Headache Group, Department of Neurology, University of California, San Francisco, USA"},{"name":"NIHR-Wellcome Trust Clinical Research Facility, King's College London, UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2016,9,30]]},"reference":[{"key":"bibr1-0333102416628467","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3174\/ajnr.A0956"},{"key":"bibr2-0333102416628467","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3174\/ajnr.A0920"},{"key":"bibr3-0333102416628467","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/RLU.0b013e3181a7d118"},{"key":"bibr4-0333102416628467","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3174\/ajnr.A3975"},{"key":"bibr5-0333102416628467","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/BRS.0b013e31822e606a"},{"key":"bibr6-0333102416628467","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/RLU.0b013e318162d955"},{"key":"bibr7-0333102416628467","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/RLU.0b013e318156bb2d"},{"key":"bibr8-0333102416628467","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1526-4610.2010.01701.x"},{"key":"bibr9-0333102416628467","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02984653"},{"key":"bibr10-0333102416628467","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/head.12421"},{"key":"bibr11-0333102416628467","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3174\/ajnr.A2815"},{"key":"bibr12-0333102416628467","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/ejhg.2012.191"},{"key":"bibr13-0333102416628467","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.0000000000000639"},{"key":"bibr14-0333102416628467","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1212\/01.wnl.0000336655.07617.e0"}],"container-title":["Cephalalgia"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/0333102416628467","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1177\/0333102416628467","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/0333102416628467","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,28]],"date-time":"2026-04-28T14:47:15Z","timestamp":1777387635000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/10.1177\/0333102416628467"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2016,9,30]]},"references-count":14,"journal-issue":{"issue":"13","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016,11]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1177\/0333102416628467"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/0333102416628467","relation":{},"ISSN":["0333-1024","1468-2982"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0333-1024","type":"print"},{"value":"1468-2982","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2016,9,30]]}}}