{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,29]],"date-time":"2026-09-29T21:14:46Z","timestamp":1790716486550,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":35,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"14","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,8,19]],"date-time":"2020-08-19T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1597795200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Cephalalgia"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,12]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Background<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Clinical heterogeneity is a peculiarity of vestibular migraine, in contrast to other vestibular disorders that have a more stereotypical expression. Migraine presents a range of variability in symptoms depending on the age of the patient. Supposing that migraine headache and vestibular migraine share the same pathogenetic mechanisms, a multiparametric analysis was performed to verify the hypotheses of an age-related influence on the clinical features of vestibular migraine at the onset.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>In this retrospective study, we analysed the clinical records of 72 consecutive patients affected by vestibular migraine from June 2012 to November 2018: 64 females and eight males; mean age 38.2\u2009\u00b1\u20099.6. We considered only patients that reported onset of vestibular symptoms within 12 months preceding inclusion into the study.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Statistical analysis shows a significant increase in the diagnosis of probable vestibular migraine with increasing age and a decrease in vestibular migraine diagnosis ( p\u2009=\u20090.034). The incidence of spontaneous dizziness increases with age ( p\u2009=\u20090.012); by contrast, external spontaneous vertigo, and visually induced vertigo decrease after 40 years of age ( p\u2009=\u20090.018), clinically characterising the onset of juvenile forms. Spontaneous vertigo, head motion-induced vertigo\/dizziness, and positional vertigo did not show significant variations with age.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Our data show that the type of vestibular symptoms in vestibular migraine varies according to the age of onset.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1177\/0333102420951505","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,8,20]],"date-time":"2020-08-20T00:42:46Z","timestamp":1597884166000},"page":"1605-1613","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":17,"title":["Age-related features in vestibular migraine onset: A multiparametric analysis"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"40","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6690-2101","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Michele","family":"Ori","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Surgery and Biomedical Sciences, Section of Otorhinolaryngology, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Gabriele","family":"Arra","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Surgery and Biomedical Sciences, Section of Otorhinolaryngology, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Michela","family":"Caricato","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Medicine, School of Specialization in Hygiene and Preventive Medicine, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Rocco","family":"Freccia","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Surgery and Biomedical Sciences, Section of Otorhinolaryngology, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Francesco","family":"Frati","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Surgery and Biomedical Sciences, Section of Otorhinolaryngology, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Teodosio","family":"De Bonis","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Surgery and Biomedical Sciences, Section of Otorhinolaryngology, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Giampietro","family":"Ricci","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Surgery and Biomedical Sciences, Section of Otorhinolaryngology, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mario","family":"Faralli","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Surgery and Biomedical Sciences, Section of Otorhinolaryngology, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2020,8,19]]},"reference":[{"key":"bibr1-0333102420951505","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1526-4610.1981.hed2105227.x"},{"key":"bibr2-0333102420951505","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/brain\/107.4.1123"},{"key":"bibr3-0333102420951505","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.56.4.436"},{"key":"bibr4-0333102420951505","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s004150050478"},{"key":"bibr5-0333102420951505","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/brain\/awh351"},{"key":"bibr6-0333102420951505","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1468-2982.2003.00824.x","volume":"24","author":"Headache Classification Committee of the International Headache Society","year":"2004","journal-title":"Cephalalgia"},{"key":"bibr7-0333102420951505","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3233\/VES-2012-0453"},{"key":"bibr8-0333102420951505","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1159\/000255440"},{"key":"bibr9-0333102420951505","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00005537-199801001-00001"},{"key":"bibr10-0333102420951505","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1526-4610.1992.hed3206300.x"},{"key":"bibr11-0333102420951505","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/000348949710600302"},{"key":"bibr12-0333102420951505","unstructured":"Versino M, Sances G, Anghileri E, et al. Dizziness and migraine: A causal relationship?\n                      Funct Neurol\n                      2003; 18: 97\u2013101."},{"key":"bibr13-0333102420951505","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1468-2982.2007.01277.x"},{"key":"bibr14-0333102420951505","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"de Rijk P, Resseguier N, Donnet A. Headache characteristics and clinical features of elderly migraine patients\n                      . Headache\n                      2018;  58: 525\u2013533.","DOI":"10.1111\/head.13247"},{"key":"bibr15-0333102420951505","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1526-4610.1996.3604231.x"},{"key":"bibr16-0333102420951505","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.48.3.602"},{"key":"bibr17-0333102420951505","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1468-2982.1998.1806333.x"},{"key":"bibr18-0333102420951505","first-page":"122","volume":"15","author":"Guidetti V","year":"2000","journal-title":"Funct Neurol"},{"key":"bibr19-0333102420951505","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10072-018-3370-x"},{"key":"bibr20-0333102420951505","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1526-4610.1992.hed3206300.x"},{"key":"bibr21-0333102420951505","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0165-0173(99)00015-6"},{"key":"bibr22-0333102420951505","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0306-4522(02)00952-1"},{"key":"bibr23-0333102420951505","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S1474-4422(13)70107-8"},{"key":"bibr24-0333102420951505","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/B978-0-444-63437-5.00022-4"},{"key":"bibr25-0333102420951505","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3233\/VES-2009-0343"},{"key":"bibr26-0333102420951505","first-page":"62","volume":"34","author":"Pagnini P","year":"2014","journal-title":"Acta Otorhinolaryngol Ital"},{"key":"bibr27-0333102420951505","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0333102416653234"},{"key":"bibr28-0333102420951505","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1526-4610.2006.00444.x"},{"key":"bibr29-0333102420951505","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1526-4610.2009.01502.x"},{"key":"bibr30-0333102420951505","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jocn.2003.08.008"},{"key":"bibr31-0333102420951505","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuroscience.2009.09.034"},{"key":"bibr32-0333102420951505","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/jnnp.2004.048926"},{"key":"bibr33-0333102420951505","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/jnnp.59.5.472"},{"key":"bibr34-0333102420951505","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/acn3.386"},{"key":"bibr35-0333102420951505","first-page":"24","volume":"120","author":"Panichi R","year":"2014","journal-title":"Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol"}],"container-title":["Cephalalgia"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/0333102420951505","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1177\/0333102420951505","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/0333102420951505","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,28]],"date-time":"2026-04-28T14:48:51Z","timestamp":1777387731000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/10.1177\/0333102420951505"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2020,8,19]]},"references-count":35,"journal-issue":{"issue":"14","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,12]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1177\/0333102420951505"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/0333102420951505","relation":{},"ISSN":["0333-1024","1468-2982"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0333-1024","type":"print"},{"value":"1468-2982","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2020,8,19]]}}}