{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,12]],"date-time":"2026-05-12T14:40:35Z","timestamp":1778596835302,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":33,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"10","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,4,10]],"date-time":"2022-04-10T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1649548800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000065","name":"National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["1K23NS102521-01A1"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["1K23NS102521-01A1"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000065","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000065","name":"National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["3U24NS115691-01S2"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["3U24NS115691-01S2"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000065","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Cephalalgia"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,9]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Background<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>International guidelines recommend diaries in migraine trials for prospective collection of headache symptoms. Studies in other patient populations suggest higher adherence with electronic diaries instead of pen-and-paper. This study examines the feasibility of a text message-based (texting) diary for children and adolescents with headache.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>This is a secondary analysis of data from a study validating a pediatric scale of treatment expectancy. We developed a Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act-compliant texting diary collecting headache characteristics, medication use, and disability with 3\u20135 core daily questions for 4 or 12 weeks depending on headache treatment. Adherence was incentivized.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>93 participants consented to the expectancy study. Five participants opted for a paper diary for follow-up. 88 participants chose the texting diary with 28 4-week and 60 12-week participants. Five participants did not complete the enrollment visit. Of those remaining 83, 89% of 4-week and 93% of 12-week participants responded on at least 80% of days. On average, participants fully completed 88% (4-week cohort) and 90% (12-week) of diary entries.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Text messages are a promising method for collecting patient-reported data. Adherence was similar to that reported for paper diaries in other pediatric migraine trials, but time-stamped entries ensure real-time data collection.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1177\/03331024221090206","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,4,11]],"date-time":"2022-04-11T02:55:24Z","timestamp":1649645724000},"page":"1013-1021","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":7,"title":["Development of a text message-based headache diary in adolescents and children"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"42","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7811-3468","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Danielle J","family":"Kellier","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA"},{"name":"Children\u2019s Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Blanca","family":"Marquez de Prado","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Children\u2019s Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Dana","family":"Haagen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Children\u2019s Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Philip","family":"Grabner","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Patient.ly, New York, New York, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Nichelle R","family":"Raj","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Children\u2019s Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Lara","family":"Lechtenberg","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Children\u2019s Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Gerardo","family":"Velasquez","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Children\u2019s Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jesse Y","family":"Hsu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"John T","family":"Farrar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Andrew D","family":"Hershey","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Cincinnati Children\u2019s Hospital, Cincinnati, Ohio, USA"},{"name":"University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, Ohio, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4786-8889","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Christina L","family":"Szperka","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA"},{"name":"Children\u2019s Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,4,10]]},"reference":[{"key":"bibr1-03331024221090206","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11916-013-0341-z"},{"key":"bibr2-03331024221090206","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.57.11.2034"},{"key":"bibr3-03331024221090206","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jamapediatrics.2020.5680"},{"key":"bibr4-03331024221090206","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.112.1.e1"},{"key":"bibr5-03331024221090206","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0333102419842188"},{"key":"bibr6-03331024221090206","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0333102418758283"},{"key":"bibr7-03331024221090206","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2196\/jmir.2283"},{"key":"bibr8-03331024221090206","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.contraception.2015.09.004"},{"key":"bibr9-03331024221090206","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/SPV.0000000000000266"},{"key":"bibr10-03331024221090206","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1155\/2013\/369541"},{"key":"bibr11-03331024221090206","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00415-020-09981-3"},{"key":"bibr12-03331024221090206","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0333102419888230"},{"key":"bibr13-03331024221090206","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/head.13859"},{"key":"bibr14-03331024221090206","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijmedinf.2008.07.011"},{"key":"bibr15-03331024221090206","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/AOG.0b013e3181eb6b0f"},{"key":"bibr16-03331024221090206","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejpain.2008.05.010"},{"key":"bibr17-03331024221090206","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fpsyg.2019.02350"},{"key":"bibr18-03331024221090206","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jbi.2008.08.010"},{"key":"bibr19-03331024221090206","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/head.14105"},{"key":"bibr20-03331024221090206","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/head.13120"},{"key":"bibr21-03331024221090206","unstructured":"21. 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