{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,2]],"date-time":"2026-09-02T18:28:13Z","timestamp":1788373693804,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":140,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2004,4,1]],"date-time":"2004-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1080777600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Am J Sports Med"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2004,4]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Nerve injuries about the shoulder in athletes are being recognized with increasing frequency. Prompt and correct diagnosis of these injuries is important to treat the patient and to understand the potential complications and natural history so as to appropriately counsel athletes. This 2-part article is a review and an overview of the current state of knowledge regarding some of the more common nerve injuries seen about the shoulder in athletes.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/0363546504264582","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2004,4,16]],"date-time":"2004-04-16T13:43:17Z","timestamp":1082122997000},"page":"803-819","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":121,"title":["Nerve Injury about the Shoulder in Athletes, Part 1"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"32","author":[{"given":"Marc R.","family":"Safran","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of California, San Francisco, California"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2004,4]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_1_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S1052-5149(25)00690-2"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_3_2","first-page":"236","article-title":"Suprascapular neuropathy after intensive resistive exercise: case report","volume":"68","author":"Agre JC","year":"1987","unstructured":"AgreJC, AshN, CameronMC, HouseJ. Suprascapular neuropathy after intensive resistive exercise: case report. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 1987;68:236\u2013238.","journal-title":"Arch Phys Med Rehabil"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ana.410120320"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archneur.1984.04050150123032"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_6_2","first-page":"439","article-title":"The cutaneous branch of the human suprascapular nerve","volume":"185","author":"Ajmani ML","year":"1994","unstructured":"AjmaniML. The cutaneous branch of the human suprascapular nerve. J Anat. 1994;185:439\u2013442.","journal-title":"J Anat"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_7_2","first-page":"330","volume-title":"Surgery of the Shoulder","author":"Alnot JY","year":"1990","unstructured":"AlnotJY, ValentiPH. Surgical reconstruction of the axillary nerve. In: PostM, MorreyBF, HawkinsRJ, eds. Surgery of the Shoulder. St Louis, Mo: Mosby Year Book; 1990:330\u2013333."},{"key":"e_1_3_1_8_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00003086-198809000-00007"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_9_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ca.10058"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_10_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-200308000-00010"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_11_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-196749040-00025"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_12_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00042752-199610000-00011"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_13_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0749-8063(90)90060-Q"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_14_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/036354659001800301"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_15_2","first-page":"461","article-title":"Nerve injuries in dislocations of the shoulder joint and fractures of the neck of the humerus","volume":"136","author":"Blom S","year":"1970","unstructured":"BlomS, DahlbackLO. Nerve injuries in dislocations of the shoulder joint and fractures of the neck of the humerus. Acta Chir Scand. 1970;136:461\u2013466.","journal-title":"Acta Chir Scand"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_16_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1067\/mse.2000.104093"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_17_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0363-5023(76)80007-X"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_18_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00003086-198303000-00008"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_19_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/036354658901700123"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_20_2","first-page":"191","article-title":"Nerve lesions after acute anterior dislocation of the humero-scapular joint: electrodiagnostic study","volume":"46","author":"Bumbasirevic M","year":"1993","unstructured":"BumbasirevicM, LesicA, VidakovicA, SudicV. Nerve lesions after acute anterior dislocation of the humero-scapular joint: electrodiagnostic study. Med Pregl. 1993;46:191\u2013193.","journal-title":"Med Pregl"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_21_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S1058-2746(09)80014-1"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_22_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0363-5023(83)80056-2"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_23_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3171\/jns.1991.74.6.0893"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_24_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00256-002-0598-5"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_25_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s100169910120"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_26_2","first-page":"109","article-title":"Quadrilateral space syndrome","volume":"108","author":"Chen D","year":"1995","unstructured":"ChenD, CaiP, LaoG, GuY. Quadrilateral space syndrome. Chin Med J (Engl).1995;108:109\u2013112.","journal-title":"Chin Med J (Engl)"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_27_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0749-8063(97)90013-X"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_28_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3171\/jns.1975.43.3.0337"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_29_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0303-8467(92)90025-X"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_30_2","first-page":"22","article-title":"Effect of suprascapular and axillary nerve blocks on muscle forces in upper extremity","volume":"52","author":"Colachis SC","year":"1971","unstructured":"ColachisSC, StromBR. Effect of suprascapular and axillary nerve blocks on muscle forces in upper extremity. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 1971;52:22\u201322.","journal-title":"Arch Phys Med Rehabil"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_31_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1148\/radiology.167.3.3363143"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_32_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s004210000263"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_33_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-199811000-00008"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_34_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.76B3.8175837"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_35_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-199173070-00016"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_36_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S1058-2746(98)90051-9"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_37_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/036354657600400201"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_38_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TNSRE.2003.817674"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_39_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.77B3.7744948"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_40_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3109\/17453677508989262"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_41_2","first-page":"136","article-title":"Compression neuropathy of the suprascapular nerve in high performance volleyball players","volume":"7","author":"Eggert von S","year":"1993","unstructured":"Eggert vonS, HolzgraefeM. Compression neuropathy of the suprascapular nerve in high performance volleyball players. Sportverletz Sportschaden. 1993;7:136\u2013142.","journal-title":"Sportverletz Sportschaden"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_42_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0749-8063(95)90118-3"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_43_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-198769020-00014"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_44_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0140-6736(93)90422-D"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_45_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00006534-199105000-00016"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_46_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1148\/radiology.182.2.1732962"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_47_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/036354658000800210"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_48_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-198163030-00032"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_49_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-198163030-00031"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_50_2","first-page":"307","article-title":"Magnetic resonance imaging in the diagnosis of suprascapular nerve syndrome","volume":"44","author":"Gersovich EO","year":"1993","unstructured":"GersovichEO, GreenspanA. Magnetic resonance imaging in the diagnosis of suprascapular nerve syndrome. Can Assoc Radiol J. 1993;44:307\u2013309.","journal-title":"Can Assoc Radiol J"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_51_2","first-page":"201","article-title":"Isolated injury of the infraspinatus branch of the suprascapular nerve","volume":"73","author":"Glennon TP","year":"1992","unstructured":"GlennonTP. Isolated injury of the infraspinatus branch of the suprascapular nerve. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 1992;73:201\u2013202.","journal-title":"Arch Phys Med Rehabil"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_52_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3928\/0147-7447-19940401-11"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_53_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.79B4.0790540"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_54_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1053\/jhsu.2001.28763"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_55_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3171\/jns.1986.64.6.0843"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_56_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S1058-2746(09)80067-0"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_57_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7863\/jum.1994.13.9.671"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_58_2","first-page":"551","article-title":"Clinical evaluation and treatment of spinoglenoid notch ganglion cysts [abstract]","volume":"8","author":"Hawkins RJ","year":"1999","unstructured":"HawkinsRJ, PiattBE, FritzRC, WolfE, SchickendantzM. Clinical evaluation and treatment of spinoglenoid notch ganglion cysts [abstract]. J Shoulder Elbow Surg. 1999;8:551\u2013551.","journal-title":"J Shoulder Elbow Surg"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_59_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-195133010-00023"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_60_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-199706000-00019"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_61_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00003086-198103000-00017"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_62_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bjsm.28.3.177"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_63_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ajpa.1330290107"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_64_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0749-8063(96)90180-2"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_65_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S1058-2746(98)90049-0"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_66_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S1058-2746(98)90187-2"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_67_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00042752-199504000-00011"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_68_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00317823"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_69_2","first-page":"27","article-title":"Neuromuscular electrodiagnostic studies in entrapment neuropathy of the suprascapular nerve","volume":"3","author":"Khalili AA","year":"1974","unstructured":"KhaliliAA. Neuromuscular electrodiagnostic studies in entrapment neuropathy of the suprascapular nerve. Orthop Rev. 1974;3:27\u201328.","journal-title":"Orthop Rev"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_70_2","first-page":"92","article-title":"Pain and the frozen shoulder","volume":"109","author":"Kopell HP","year":"1959","unstructured":"KopellHP, ThompsonWAL. Pain and the frozen shoulder. Surg Gynecol Obstet. 1959;109:92\u201396.","journal-title":"Surg Gynecol Obstet"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_71_2","first-page":"383","article-title":"Axillary, musculocutaneous and suprascapular nerve latency studies","volume":"53","author":"Kraft GH","year":"1972","unstructured":"KraftGH. Axillary, musculocutaneous and suprascapular nerve latency studies. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 1972;53:383\u2013387.","journal-title":"Arch Phys Med Rehabil"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_72_2","first-page":"199","article-title":"The diagnosis and treatment of quadrilateral space syndrome [in Chinese]","volume":"15","author":"Kuang Y","year":"2001","unstructured":"KuangY, HouCL. The diagnosis and treatment of quadrilateral space syndrome [in Chinese]. Zhongguo Xiu Fu Chong Jian Wai Ke Za Zhi. 2001;15:199\u2013201.","journal-title":"Zhongguo Xiu Fu Chong Jian Wai Ke Za Zhi"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_73_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.47B1.9"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_74_2","first-page":"718","article-title":"Quadrilateral space syndrome: diagnosis, pathology and treatment","volume":"28","author":"Lester B","year":"1999","unstructured":"LesterB, JeongGK, WeilandAJ, WickiewiczTL. Quadrilateral space syndrome: diagnosis, pathology and treatment. Am J Orthop. 1999;28:718\u2013725.","journal-title":"Am J Orthop"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_75_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0749-8063(90)90099-Y"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_76_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1148\/radiology.188.3.8351331"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_77_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s003300100968"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_78_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00003086-199608000-00025"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_79_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-199708000-00007"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_80_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3171\/jns.1987.66.6.0932"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_81_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1053\/jhsu.2001.21518"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_82_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF01557974"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_83_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2214\/ajr.163.3.8079857"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_84_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0404.1993.tb04111.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_85_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S1058-2746(97)70053-3"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_86_2","first-page":"33","article-title":"A surgical approach for entrapment neuropathy of the suprascapular nerve","volume":"3","author":"Murray JWG","year":"1974","unstructured":"MurrayJWG. A surgical approach for entrapment neuropathy of the suprascapular nerve. Orthop Rev. 1974;3:33\u201335.","journal-title":"Orthop Rev"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_87_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-198668040-00025"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_88_2","first-page":"373","volume-title":"Operative Techniques in Upper Extremity Sports Injuries","author":"Nuber GW","year":"1996","unstructured":"NuberGW, McCarthyWJ. Neurovascular disorders: clinical assessment and treatment. In: JobeFW, ed: Operative Techniques in Upper Extremity Sports Injuries. St Louis, Mo: Mosby; 1996:373\u2013387."},{"key":"e_1_3_1_89_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/036354659001800512"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_90_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-199173010-00021"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_91_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00588343"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_92_2","first-page":"413","article-title":"Recovery of shoulder movement in patients with complete axillary nerve palsy","volume":"80","author":"Palmer SH","year":"1998","unstructured":"PalmerSH, RossAC. Recovery of shoulder movement in patients with complete axillary nerve palsy. Ann R Coll Surg Engl. 1998;80:413\u2013415.","journal-title":"Ann R Coll Surg Engl"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_93_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(48)90611-4"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_94_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/003591573602900903"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_95_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2165\/00007256-199826050-00005"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_96_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/036354659702500112"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_97_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0363-5023(82)80178-0"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_98_2","first-page":"462","article-title":"Peripheral nerve injuries","volume":"17","author":"Pollack LJ","year":"1932","unstructured":"PollackLJ, DavisL. Peripheral nerve injuries. Am J Surg. 1932;17:462\u2013471.","journal-title":"Am J Surg"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_99_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/1058-2746(93)90062-L"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_100_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00003086-198710000-00014"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_101_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"73","DOI":"10.1097\/00003086-197703000-00025","article-title":"Suprascapular nerve entrapment: a report of two cases treated with suprascapular notch resection","volume":"123","author":"Rask MR","year":"1977","unstructured":"RaskMR. Suprascapular nerve entrapment: a report of two cases treated with suprascapular notch resection. Clin Orthop. 1977;123:73\u201375.","journal-title":"Clin Orthop"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_102_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/036354658601400615"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_103_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1227\/00006123-197910000-00007"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_104_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1227\/00006123-197910000-00008"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_105_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1227\/00006123-197910000-00006"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_106_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/036354659001800113"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_107_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2214\/ajr.175.4.1751103"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_108_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S1297-3203(00)73457-3"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_109_2","first-page":"135","article-title":"Shoulder pain: suprascapular nerve block in shoulder pain","volume":"70","author":"Rose DL","year":"1969","unstructured":"RoseDL, KellyCR. Shoulder pain: suprascapular nerve block in shoulder pain. J Kans Med Soc. 1969;70:135\u2013136.","journal-title":"J Kans Med Soc"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_110_2","first-page":"5","article-title":"Surgery of the paralyzed and flail shoulder","volume":"97","author":"Saha AK","year":"1967","unstructured":"SahaAK. Surgery of the paralyzed and flail shoulder. Acta Orthop Scand. 1967;97(suppl):5\u201390.","journal-title":"Acta Orthop Scand"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_111_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1053\/ar.1999.v15.015063"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_112_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S1058-2746(98)90205-1"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_113_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/036354659402200118"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_114_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00007632-199401000-00015"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_115_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3171\/jns.1990.73.1.0053"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_116_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0030-5898(20)31013-0"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_117_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3109\/17453677809050085"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_118_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/mus.880130903"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_119_2","first-page":"843","volume-title":"Nerves and Nerve Injuries","author":"Sunderland S.","year":"1978","unstructured":"SunderlandS. Nerves and Nerve Injuries. 2nd ed. Edinburgh, Scotland: Churchill Livingstone; 1978:843\u2013848."},{"key":"e_1_3_1_120_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3109\/17453679108994480"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_121_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1590\/S0004-282X1993000100020"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_122_2","first-page":"1283","article-title":"La Paralysie du Muscle Sous-Epineux","volume":"64","author":"Thomas A.","year":"1936","unstructured":"ThomasA. La Paralysie du Muscle Sous-Epineux. Presse Med. 1936;64:1283\u20131284.","journal-title":"Presse Med"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_123_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00003086-198206000-00032"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_124_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM195906182602503"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_125_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S1058-2746(98)90197-5"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_126_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1148\/radiology.190.3.8115605"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_127_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3109\/17453679308993690"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_128_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2214\/ajr.167.3.8751683"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_129_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00003086-199312000-00023"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_130_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.81B4.9005"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_131_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1067\/mse.2001.118002"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_132_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00042752-199610000-00009"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_133_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-199274010-00006"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_134_2","first-page":"1058","article-title":"Fractures in the region of the shoulder joint","volume":"29","author":"Watson-Jones R.","year":"1930","unstructured":"Watson-JonesR. Fractures in the region of the shoulder joint. Proc R Soc Med. 1930;29:1058\u20131058.","journal-title":"Proc R Soc Med"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_135_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0020-1383(83)90039-6"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_136_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00006534-200209010-00009"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_137_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00005373-198108000-00010"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_138_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00264-002-0392-y"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_139_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00004728-199303000-00024"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_140_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00005373-197903000-00015"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_141_2","first-page":"11","article-title":"Suprascapular nerve palsy in a young athlete","volume":"53","author":"Zuckerman JD","year":"1993","unstructured":"ZuckermanJD, PolonskyL, EdelsonG. Suprascapular nerve palsy in a young athlete. Bull Hosp Jt Dis. 1993;53:11\u201312.","journal-title":"Bull Hosp Jt Dis"}],"container-title":["The American Journal of Sports Medicine"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/0363546504264582","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1177\/0363546504264582","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/0363546504264582","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,28]],"date-time":"2026-04-28T09:40:56Z","timestamp":1777369256000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/10.1177\/0363546504264582"}},"subtitle":["Suprascapular Nerve and Axillary Nerve"],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2004,4]]},"references-count":140,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2004,4]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1177\/0363546504264582"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/0363546504264582","relation":{},"ISSN":["0363-5465","1552-3365"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0363-5465","type":"print"},{"value":"1552-3365","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2004,4]]}}}