{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,24]],"date-time":"2026-09-24T23:14:57Z","timestamp":1790291697292,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":34,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"11","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2009,7,21]],"date-time":"2009-07-21T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1248134400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Am J Sports Med"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2009,11]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Background<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Distal biceps tendon repair with interference screw or double suture-anchor fixation are 2 successful techniques performed with either 1- or 2-incision approaches. No study has examined the accuracy and quality of the repaired tendon footprint with these devices and approaches.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Hypothesis<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>A 2-incision approach will allow a more anatomic repair of the distal biceps footprint compared with a 1-incision anterior approach. Fixation technique will affect insertional footprint location and footprint contact area.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Study Design<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Controlled laboratory study.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>After randomization, 36 distal biceps repairs were performed on human cadaveric upper extremity specimens, with 1- or 2-incision approaches and with fixation devices of either two 5.5-mm suture anchors or an 8-mm interference screw. Native and repaired footprint areas and centroid location were calculated with a 3-dimensional digitizer.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      Interference screw repair had the smallest footprint area (135 mm\n                      <jats:sup>2<\/jats:sup>\n                      ) compared with suture anchor repair (197 mm\n                      <jats:sup>2<\/jats:sup>\n                      ) and the native tendon (259 mm\n                      <jats:sup>2<\/jats:sup>\n                      ) ( P = .013). The 2-incision approach repaired the footprint to a more posterior and anatomic position (2.5 mm) than a 1-incision approach ( P = .001). The fixation device did not affect footprint location significantly.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Suture anchor repair more closely re-creates the footprint area on the radial tuberosity of the native distal biceps tendon compared with the interference screw repair. A 2-incision approach more closely re-creates footprint position compared with the 1-incision approach.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Clinical Relevance<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>A 2-incision approach with double suture-anchor fixation may yield a more anatomic distal biceps repair based on reproduction of the footprint compared with a 1-incision approach.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1177\/0363546509337451","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2009,7,21]],"date-time":"2009-07-21T22:24:46Z","timestamp":1248215086000},"page":"2214-2221","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":49,"title":["Distal Biceps Tendon Repair"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"37","author":[{"given":"Charles M.","family":"Jobin","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"From the Center for Shoulder, Elbow, and Sports Medicine, Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Columbia University, New York, New York"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Matthew A.","family":"Kippe","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"From the Center for Shoulder, Elbow, and Sports Medicine, Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Columbia University, New York, New York"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Thomas R.","family":"Gardner","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"From the Center for Shoulder, Elbow, and Sports Medicine, Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Columbia University, New York, New York"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"William N.","family":"Levine","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"From the Center for Shoulder, Elbow, and Sports Medicine, Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Columbia University, New York, New York"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Christopher S.","family":"Ahmad","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"From the Center for Shoulder, Elbow, and Sports Medicine, Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Columbia University, New York, New York"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2009,7,21]]},"reference":[{"key":"b1-0372214","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2007.05.027"},{"key":"b2-0372214","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-198567030-00010"},{"key":"b3-0372214","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhsb.2003.07.002"},{"key":"b4-0372214","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-196143070-00012"},{"key":"b5-0372214","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/JSA.0b013e3181861e08"},{"key":"b6-0372214","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0363546508323749"},{"key":"b7-0372214","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0002-9610(41)90203-9"},{"key":"b8-0372214","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1053\/jhsu.2003.50081"},{"key":"b9-0372214","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jse.2007.11.002"},{"key":"b10-0372214","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S1058-2746(03)00173-3"},{"key":"b11-0372214","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0363546507305009"},{"key":"b12-0372214","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00167-006-0082-1"},{"key":"b13-0372214","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jse.2007.05.005"},{"key":"b14-0372214","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0363546505284185"},{"key":"b15-0372214","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11420-008-9085-4"},{"key":"b16-0372214","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-200011000-00010"},{"key":"b17-0372214","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0363546507300690"},{"key":"b18-0372214","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00402-004-0639-8"},{"key":"b19-0372214","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S1058-2746(03)00212-X"},{"key":"b20-0372214","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/BLO.0b013e31802f78aa"},{"key":"b21-0372214","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0363546503261720"},{"key":"b22-0372214","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/036354658601400310"},{"key":"b23-0372214","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0363546506294854"},{"key":"b24-0372214","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jse.2006.04.012"},{"key":"b25-0372214","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-198567030-00011"},{"key":"b26-0372214","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.arthro.2008.03.011"},{"key":"b27-0372214","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jse.2006.09.010"},{"key":"b28-0372214","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jse.2006.09.011"},{"key":"b29-0372214","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/03635465020300032101"},{"issue":"2","key":"b30-0372214","first-page":"81","volume":"15","author":"Postacchini 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