{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,2]],"date-time":"2026-07-02T20:37:16Z","timestamp":1783024636175,"version":"3.54.6"},"reference-count":16,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[1991,11,1]],"date-time":"1991-11-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":688953600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Am J Sports Med"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1991,11]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>In a prospective study, the diagnostic accuracy of three- dimensional magnetic resonance imaging in the evalu ation of ruptures of the lateral ligaments of the ankle was determined by comparing three-dimensional mag netic resonance findings with operative findings. In a series of 18 consecutive cases of acute significant inversion trauma to the ankle, a three-dimensional fast imaging with steady-state precession pulse sequence (3D FISP) was performed. The study included only those cases in which views showed a difference in talar tilt of 15\u00b0 or more, and a difference in anteroposterior drawer of 10 mm or more between the imaged and the normal ankle. All ankles were scheduled for surgical exploration. Compared with operative findings, the sen sitivity, specificity, and accuracy of 3D FISP imaging were, respectively, 100%, 50%, and 94.4% for ruptures of the anterior talofibular ligament and 91.7%, 100%, and 94.4% for ruptures of the calcaneofibular ligament. We believe that 3D FISP magnetic resonance imaging is a noninvasive, fast, and very accurate diagnostic aid to operative planning for double ligament tears in younger competitive athletes.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/036354659101900605","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2007,6,21]],"date-time":"2007-06-21T20:46:52Z","timestamp":1182458812000},"page":"583-587","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":68,"title":["The accuracy of three-dimensional magnetic resonance imaging in the diagnosis of ruptures of the lateral ligaments of the ankle"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"19","author":[{"given":"Eddy F.C.","family":"Verhaven","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"University Hospital Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Brussels, Belgium"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Maryam","family":"Shahabpour","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University Hospital Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Brussels, Belgium"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Frank W.J.","family":"Handelberg","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University Hospital Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Brussels, Belgium"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Peter H.E.G.","family":"Vaes","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University Hospital Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Brussels, Belgium"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Pierre J.E.","family":"Opdecam","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University Hospital Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Brussels, Belgium"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[1991,11,1]]},"reference":[{"key":"atypb1","unstructured":"Baumgardner GR Technique important in ankle X-ray studies Physician Sportsmed 4 83-87, 1976"},{"key":"atypb2","unstructured":"Berquist TH Radiology of the Foot and Ankle New York, Raven Press, 1989, pp 99-104"},{"key":"atypb3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0025-6196(12)60769-1"},{"key":"atypb4","unstructured":"Castaing J., Delplace J. Entorses de la cheville int\u00e9ret de l'\u00e9tude de la stabilit\u00e9 dans le plan sagittal pour le diagnostic de gravit\u00e9. Rev Chir Orthop 58 51-63,1972"},{"key":"atypb5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Cox JS, Hewes TF: Normal talar tilt angle Clin Orthop 140 37-41, 1979","DOI":"10.1097\/00003086-197905000-00008"},{"key":"atypb6","unstructured":"Duquennoy A. , Lisele D., Torabi DJ: Elements radiographiques du diagnostic de gravit\u00e9 de l'entorse Rev Chir Orthop 61 (Suppl II) 134-136, 1975"},{"key":"atypb7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3109\/17453677809005768"},{"key":"atypb8","unstructured":"Kulund DN: The Injured Athlete Philadelphia, JB Lippincott, 1988, pp 521-531"},{"key":"atypb9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00003086-196801000-00019"},{"key":"atypb10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/028418517701800504"},{"key":"atypb11","unstructured":"Middleton WD, Lawson TL Anatomy and MRI of the Joints\u2014A Multiplanar Atlas New York, Raven Press, 1989, pp 251-292"},{"key":"atypb12","unstructured":"Nicholas JA, Hershman EB The lower extremity and spine in sport medicine St Louis , CV Mosby Co, 1986, pp 419-457, 475-497"},{"key":"atypb13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/036354658000800314"},{"key":"atypb14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-196042070-00008"},{"key":"atypb15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/036354658601400606"},{"key":"atypb16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/036354658501300108"}],"container-title":["The American Journal of Sports Medicine"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/036354659101900605","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/036354659101900605","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,28]],"date-time":"2026-04-28T09:37:06Z","timestamp":1777369026000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/10.1177\/036354659101900605"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[1991,11]]},"references-count":16,"journal-issue":{"issue":"6","published-print":{"date-parts":[[1991,11]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1177\/036354659101900605"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/036354659101900605","relation":{},"ISSN":["0363-5465","1552-3365"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0363-5465","type":"print"},{"value":"1552-3365","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[1991,11]]}}}