{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,24]],"date-time":"2026-08-24T18:30:40Z","timestamp":1787596240807,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":18,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,20]],"date-time":"2026-08-20T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1787184000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Urologia"],"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Aims and objectives:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>To evaluate storage safety parameters and patient-reported bladder\/bowel outcomes in adults with incomplete SCI using urodynamics and validated PROMs.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Materials and methods:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      Consecutive adults with incomplete SCI (AIS B\u2013E) underwent NBSS, SF-Qualiveen, NBD, SCIM-III, and urodynamics (capacity, compliance in mL\/cmH\n                      <jats:sub>2<\/jats:sub>\n                      O, Qmax, pdet@Qmax, PVR; DSD when available). Poor compliance was prespecified as\n                      <jats:bold>\n                        &lt;20\u2009mL\/cmH\n                        <jats:sub>2<\/jats:sub>\n                        O\n                      <\/jats:bold>\n                      . Analyses were stratified by level and management; safety proportions used measured denominators. Categorical outcomes were compared with \u03c7\n                      <jats:sup>2<\/jats:sup>\n                      ; continuous outcomes across \u2a7e3 groups with Kruskal\u2013Wallis; secondary pairwise tests used Mann\u2013Whitney with Benjamini\u2013Hochberg FDR correction.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">N<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009=\u200984; median age 35.5\u2009years. PVR\u2009\u2a7e\u2009100\u2009mL occurred in 71.4% and differed by neurological level (\u03c7\n                      <jats:sup>2<\/jats:sup>\n                      (3)\u2009=\u200920.77,\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009=\u20090.00012). Poor compliance\u2009&lt;\u200920\u2009mL\/cmH\n                      <jats:sub>2<\/jats:sub>\n                      O occurred in 26.2% overall and clustered in sacral injuries (72.7%) versus cervical 7.1%, thoracic 10.7%, lumbar 10.0% (\u03c7\n                      <jats:sup>2<\/jats:sup>\n                      (3)\u2009=\u200933.46,\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009=\u20092.6\u2009\u00d7\u200910\u207b\n                      <jats:sup>7<\/jats:sup>\n                      ). Severe NBD (\u2a7e14) differed by management (\u03c7\n                      <jats:sup>2<\/jats:sup>\n                      (3)\u2009=\u200914.92,\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009=\u20090.0019). NBSS totals differed by management (\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">H<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009=\u200952.86,\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009=\u20091.96\u2009\u00d7\u200910\u207b\n                      <jats:sup>11<\/jats:sup>\n                      ), while SF-Qualiveen showed a borderline trend (\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">H<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009=\u20097.45,\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009\u2248\u20090.059). In a complete-case logistic model (outcome low compliance; predictors level, age, sex; reference thoracic), sacral level remained independently associated with poor compliance.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusions:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Elevated residual urine and impaired bladder compliance remained common despite neurological sparing. Patient-reported burden varied across bladder-management categories, while sacral lesions demonstrated a disproportionate burden of poor compliance. Combined urodynamic assessment and validated PROMs may help identify patients at risk for unsafe storage and significant symptom burden.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1177\/03915603261478151","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,20]],"date-time":"2026-08-20T23:46:11Z","timestamp":1787269571000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Urodynamic assessment of urinary bladder and bowel function in incomplete spinal cord injury patients"],"prefix":"10.1177","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6959-4052","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Sanjay","family":"Yadav","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Orthopaedics, Institute of Medical Sciences, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0005-9531-6386","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Yashasvi","family":"Singh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Urology, Institute of Medical Sciences, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8308-9220","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Sameer","family":"Trivedi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Urology, Institute of Medical Sciences, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Amrit","family":"Agrawal","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Orthopaedics, Institute of Medical Sciences, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Santosh Kumar","family":"Yadav","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Orthopaedics, Institute of Medical Sciences, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ujwal","family":"Kumar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Urology, Institute of Medical Sciences, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3688-5651","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Lalit Kumar","family":"Agarwal","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Urology, Institute of Medical Sciences, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0003-7957-8701","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Narayan","family":"Shubham","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Urology, Institute of Medical Sciences, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0000-6449-4116","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Madan Gopal","family":"Bhardwaj","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Urology, Institute of Medical Sciences, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,20]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_2","unstructured":"European Association of Urology. 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