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A chest radiograph showed an enlarged cardiac silhouette with clear lung fields. Transtoracic two-dimensional color Doppler echocardiography revealed a diffuse hypokinesia with a marked decreased in systolic function and a high teledyastolic diameter. This case document the possible relation to use of Xenadrine EFX for weight loss and the recurrence of dilated cardiomyopathy.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/0394632015599701","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2015,12,17]],"date-time":"2015-12-17T23:13:54Z","timestamp":1450394034000},"page":"137-139","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"title":["Dilated cardiomyopathy following use of xenadrine EFX"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"29","author":[{"given":"Graziano","family":"Riccioni","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Intensive Cardiology Care Unit, San Camillo De Lellis Hospital, Manfredonia, Foggia, Italy"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Giuseppe","family":"Speziale","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Cardiac Surgery, Anthea Hospital, GVM Care and Research, Bari, Italy"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Luca","family":"Scotti","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Clinical Biochemistry, University \u201cG. 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