{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,30]],"date-time":"2026-04-30T03:46:49Z","timestamp":1777520809510,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":43,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"8","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2001,10,1]],"date-time":"2001-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1001894400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Can J Psychiatry"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2001,10]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Objectives:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>To examine the relation between phobic disorders and alcoholism in a Canadian community sample.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Method:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Data came from the Mental Health Supplement of the Ontario Health Survey. The University of Michigan revision of the Composite International Diagnostic Interview (UM-CIDI) was used to diagnose DSM-III-R psychiatric disorders in 8116 Canadian respondents between ages 15 and 64 years. Since the cross-system agreement (ICD-10 and DSM-III-R or DSM-IV) on the diagnosis of alcohol abuse is much lower than that for alcohol dependence, we also examined a WHO category, \u201chazardous alcohol use.\u201d Logistic regression controlling for age and sex was used to determine odds ratios (ORs) for phobic disorders and alcohol-use diagnoses.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Individuals with lifetime alcohol abuse or dependence had two- to threefold increased odds of having a phobic disorder. Simple phobia and social phobia with multiple fears were significantly associated (ORs 1.5 to 2) with hazardous alcohol use (which had a prevalence of approximately 10%).<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusions:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Given the early onset of most phobic disorders, the findings suggest that these are a risk factor for hazardous patterns of alcohol use.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Objectifs:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Examiner la relation entre les troubles phobiques et l'alcoolisme dans un \u00e9chantillon communautaire canadien.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1177\/070674370104600806","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,7,20]],"date-time":"2017-07-20T01:42:31Z","timestamp":1500514951000},"page":"733-740","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":36,"title":["Comorbidity of Phobic Disorders with Alcoholism in a Canadian Community Sample"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"46","author":[{"given":"Jitender","family":"Sareen","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Assistant Professor of Psychiatry, Department of Psychiatry, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Manitoba"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Mariette","family":"Chartier","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Graduate Student, Department of Community Health Sciences, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Manitoba"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Kevin D","family":"Kjernisted","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Associate Professor of Psychiatry, Department of Psychiatry, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Manitoba"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Murray B","family":"Stein","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Professor of Psychiatry-in-Residence, Department of Psychiatry, University of California, San Diego, California"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2001,10,1]]},"reference":[{"key":"bibr1-070674370104600806","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0005-7967(90)90157-E"},{"key":"bibr2-070674370104600806","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1176\/ajp.151.12.1723"},{"key":"bibr3-070674370104600806","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0272-7358(99)00027-6"},{"key":"bibr4-070674370104600806","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.1990.03450190043026"},{"key":"bibr5-070674370104600806","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archpsyc.1994.03950010008002"},{"key":"bibr6-070674370104600806","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/070674379604100904"},{"key":"bibr7-070674370104600806","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0376-8716(95)01150-W"},{"key":"bibr8-070674370104600806","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0010-440X(98)90058-X"},{"key":"bibr9-070674370104600806","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archpsyc.1997.01830160031005"},{"key":"bibr10-070674370104600806","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archpsyc.1996.01830020077009"},{"key":"bibr11-070674370104600806","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0165-0327(97)00056-6"},{"key":"bibr12-070674370104600806","first-page":"685","volume":"146","author":"Kushner MG","year":"1990","journal-title":"Am J Psychiatry"},{"key":"bibr13-070674370104600806","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0165-0327(98)00089-5"},{"key":"bibr14-070674370104600806","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0376-8716(97)00092-6"},{"issue":"1075","key":"bibr15-070674370104600806","volume":"17","author":"Grant BF","year":"1992","journal-title":"Alcohol Clin Exp Res"},{"key":"bibr16-070674370104600806","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.15288\/jsa.2000.61.439"},{"key":"bibr17-070674370104600806","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0010-440X(00)80015-2"},{"key":"bibr18-070674370104600806","volume-title":"Composite international diagnostic interview (CIDI). 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