{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,30]],"date-time":"2026-04-30T03:54:54Z","timestamp":1777521294788,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":43,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"1_suppl","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2016,3,16]],"date-time":"2016-03-16T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1458086400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Can J Psychiatry"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016,4]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Objective:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Military personnel in Canada and elsewhere have been found to have higher rates of certain mental disorders relative to their corresponding general populations. However, published Canadian data have only adjusted for age and sex differences between the populations. Additional differences in the sociodemographic composition, labour force characteristics, and childhood trauma exposure in the populations could be driving these prevalence differences. Our objective is to compare the prevalence of past-year mental disorders and suicidal behaviours in the Canadian Armed Forces Regular Force with the rates in a representative, matched sample of Canadians in the general population (CGP).<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Data sources were the 2013 Canadian Forces Mental Health Survey and the 2012 Canadian Community Health Survey\u2013Mental Health. CGP sample was restricted to match the age range, employment status, and history of chronic conditions of Regular Force personnel. An iterative proportional fitting method was used to approximate the marginal distribution of sociodemographic and childhood trauma variables in both samples.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Relative to the matched CGP, Regular Force personnel had significantly higher rates of past-year major depressive episode, generalized anxiety disorder, and suicide ideation. However, lower rates of alcohol use disorder were seen in Regular Force personnel relative to the matched CGP sample.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusions:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Factors other than differences in sociodemographic composition and history of childhood trauma account for the excess burden of mental disorders and suicidal behaviours in the Canadian Armed Forces. Explanations to explore in future research include occupational trauma, selection effects, and differences in the context of administration of the 2 surveys.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1177\/0706743716628856","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2016,3,16]],"date-time":"2016-03-16T16:28:15Z","timestamp":1458145695000},"page":"46S-55S","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":66,"title":["Prevalence Comparison of Past-year Mental Disorders and Suicidal Behaviours in the Canadian Armed Forces and the Canadian General Population"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"61","author":[{"given":"Corneliu","family":"Rusu","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Directorate of Mental Health, Canadian Forces Health Services Group, Ottawa, ON"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Mark A.","family":"Zamorski","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Directorate of Mental Health, Canadian Forces Health Services Group, Ottawa, ON"},{"name":"Department of Family Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, ON"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"David","family":"Boulos","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Directorate of Mental Health, Canadian Forces Health Services Group, Ottawa, ON"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Bryan G.","family":"Garber","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Directorate of Mental Health, Canadian Forces Health Services Group, Ottawa, ON"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2016,3,16]]},"reference":[{"key":"bibr1-0706743716628856","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archpsyc.64.7.843"},{"key":"bibr2-0706743716628856","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1503\/cmaj.122120"},{"key":"bibr3-0706743716628856","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12888-014-0325-5"},{"key":"bibr4-0706743716628856","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/070674371405900605"},{"key":"bibr5-0706743716628856","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/070674370905400207"},{"key":"bibr6-0706743716628856","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/aje\/kwq290"},{"key":"bibr7-0706743716628856","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/070674371506000106"},{"key":"bibr8-0706743716628856","volume-title":"The human face of nental health and nental illness in Canada","author":"Public Health Agency of Canada","year":"2006"},{"key":"bibr9-0706743716628856","volume-title":"A profile of the Canadian Forces","author":"Park J","year":"2008"},{"key":"bibr10-0706743716628856","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3402\/ejpt.v5.23822"},{"key":"bibr11-0706743716628856","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/070674371205701205"},{"key":"bibr12-0706743716628856","unstructured":"Pearson C, Zamorski MA, Janz T. Mental health of the Canadian Armed Forces. 2014 [accessed July 28, 2015]. Available from http:\/\/www.statcan.gc.ca\/pub\/82-624-x\/2014001\/article\/14121-eng.pdf."},{"key":"bibr13-0706743716628856","unstructured":"Statistics Canada. The Daily: Canadian Community Health Survey: Canadian Forces supplement on mental health. 2003 [accessed July 28, 2015]. Available from http:\/\/www.statcan.gc.ca\/daily-quotidien\/030905\/dq030905b-eng.htm."},{"key":"bibr14-0706743716628856","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jamapsychiatry.2014.28"},{"key":"bibr15-0706743716628856","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/da.22316"},{"key":"bibr16-0706743716628856","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S0033291714002980"},{"key":"bibr17-0706743716628856","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S003329171200102X"},{"key":"bibr18-0706743716628856","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1503\/cmaj.131792"},{"key":"bibr19-0706743716628856","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jamapsychiatry.2014.724"},{"key":"bibr20-0706743716628856","unstructured":"Statistics Canada. Canadian Forces Mental Health Survey (CFMHS). 2014 [accessed July 15, 2015]. Available from http:\/\/www23.statcan.gc.ca\/imdb\/p2SV.pl?Function=getSurvey&SDDS=5084."},{"key":"bibr21-0706743716628856","unstructured":"Statistics Canada. Canadian Community Mental Health Survey\u2013Mental Health (CCHS). 2013 [accessed July 15, 2015]. 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