{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,30]],"date-time":"2026-04-30T03:24:45Z","timestamp":1777519485360,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":21,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[1987,3,1]],"date-time":"1987-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":541555200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Can J Psychiatry"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1987,3]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Childhood schizophrenia ia an increasingly difficult disorder to identify. We review the DSM-III criteria for schizophrenia and raise the possibility that schizophreniform symptoms may be present in children with Tourette disorder to identify. We review the DSM-III criteria for seen in Tourette disorder that resemble the symptoms of schizophrenia are discussed and data from selected patients are presented. This data is presented to assist clinicians in making more appropriate diagnoses (that is, avoiding the incorrect diagnosis of schizophrenia) and in refining distinctions between the symptoms of schizophrenia seen in childhood and similar symptoms seen in other developmental disorders, especially Tourette disorder.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/070674378703200209","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,4,26]],"date-time":"2017-04-26T04:28:58Z","timestamp":1493180938000},"page":"123-135","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":28,"title":["Are Schizophreniform Symptoms Present in Attenuated Form in Children with Tourette Disorder and Other Developmental Disorders"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"32","author":[{"given":"Jacob","family":"Kerbeshian","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"University of North Dakota School of Medicine, Grand Forks, ND, U.S.A."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Larry","family":"Burd","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Child Evaluation and Treatment Program, Medical Center Rehabilitation Hospital, The Department of Neurology and Pediatrics, University of North Dakota School of Medicine, The Center for Teaching and Learning, University of North Dakota, Grand Forks, ND, U.S.A."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[1987,3,1]]},"reference":[{"key":"bibr1-070674378703200209","volume-title":"Comprehensive textbook of psychiatry, II.","author":"Weiner H","year":"1976"},{"key":"bibr2-070674378703200209","volume-title":"The psychiatric disorders of childhood, 2nd ed.","author":"Shaw CR","year":"1970"},{"key":"bibr3-070674378703200209","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1939-0025.1947.tb04975.x"},{"key":"bibr4-070674378703200209","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archneurpsyc.1957.02330370083013"},{"key":"bibr5-070674378703200209","first-page":"43","volume-title":"Psychopathological disorders of childhood","author":"Werry JS","year":"1979","edition":"2"},{"key":"bibr6-070674378703200209","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archpsyc.1984.01790130017002"},{"key":"bibr7-070674378703200209","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/00797308.1952.11823164"},{"key":"bibr8-070674378703200209","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archpsyc.1984.01790130023003"},{"key":"bibr9-070674378703200209","volume-title":"Dementia praecox or the group of schizophrenias.","author":"Bleuler E","year":"1950"},{"key":"bibr10-070674378703200209","volume-title":"Schizophrenia: science and practice.","author":"Katz SS","year":"1978"},{"key":"bibr11-070674378703200209","volume-title":"The diagnostic and Statistical manual.","year":"1980"},{"key":"bibr12-070674378703200209","first-page":"31","volume-title":"Advances in neurology, Gilles de la Tourette syndrome, Vol 35.","author":"Cohen DJ","year":"1982"},{"key":"bibr13-070674378703200209","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0193-953X(18)30948-1"},{"key":"bibr14-070674378703200209","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0002-7138(09)60314-9"},{"key":"bibr15-070674378703200209","first-page":"74","volume":"37","author":"Burd L","year":"1985","journal-title":"Can J Psychiatry"},{"key":"bibr16-070674378703200209","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/070674378302800311"},{"key":"bibr17-070674378703200209","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1176\/ajp.131.9.1000"},{"key":"bibr18-070674378703200209","volume-title":"Gilles de la Tourette Syndrome.","author":"Shapiro AK","year":"1978"},{"key":"bibr19-070674378703200209","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archpsyc.1983.01790100081011"},{"key":"bibr20-070674378703200209","volume-title":"Advances in neurology. 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