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The specific behavioural treatment consisted of covert aversive conditioning using self-reports of sexual urges and psychophysiological monitoring as objective measures of therapeutic change. The theoretical basis for the therapeutic response is discussed.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/070674378803300907","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,4,26]],"date-time":"2017-04-26T04:23:51Z","timestamp":1493180631000},"page":"819-825","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":7,"title":["The Clinical and Forensic Psychiatric Issues of Retifism"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"33","author":[{"given":"R.","family":"Kunjukrishnan","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Ottawa; Forensic Service, Royal Ottawa Hospital."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"A.","family":"Pawlak","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Forensic Service, Royal Ottawa Hospital."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Lily R.","family":"Varan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Ottawa; Ottawa General Hospital."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[1988,12,1]]},"reference":[{"key":"bibr1-070674378803300907","volume-title":"Psychiatric dictionary, fourth edition.","author":"Hinsie L.E.","year":"1974"},{"key":"bibr2-070674378803300907","volume-title":"The life and work of Sigmund Freud, Volume 2.","author":"Jones E.","year":"1955"},{"key":"bibr3-070674378803300907","first-page":"161","volume":"9","author":"Freud S.","year":"1928","journal-title":"Int J Psychoanal"},{"key":"bibr4-070674378803300907","author":"Descartes R.","year":"1649","journal-title":"Les Passions de l'ame"},{"key":"bibr5-070674378803300907","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.2.4997.854"},{"key":"bibr6-070674378803300907","author":"Binet A.","year":"1888","journal-title":"Etudes de psychologie experimentale"},{"key":"bibr7-070674378803300907","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/11394-000"},{"key":"bibr8-070674378803300907","volume-title":"Psychology of sex","volume":"5","author":"Ellis H.","year":"1906"},{"key":"bibr9-070674378803300907","volume-title":"Sexual anomalies and perversions.","author":"Hirschfeld M.","year":"1939"},{"key":"bibr10-070674378803300907","volume-title":"Sexual aberrations: the phenomenon of fetishism in relation to sex, Volumes 1 and 2.","author":"Stekel W.","year":"1930"},{"key":"bibr11-070674378803300907","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archneurpsyc.1934.02250090114011"},{"key":"bibr12-070674378803300907","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/00797308.1969.11822690"},{"key":"bibr13-070674378803300907","volume-title":"Sex offenders, an analysis of types.","author":"Gerbhard P.H.","year":"1965"},{"key":"bibr14-070674378803300907","volume-title":"Sexual behaviour in the female.","author":"Kinsey A.C.","year":"1953"},{"key":"bibr15-070674378803300907","volume-title":"The psychoanalytical theory of neurosis.","author":"Fenichel O.","year":"1945"},{"key":"bibr16-070674378803300907","volume-title":"Sexual variations: fetishism, sadomasochism and transvestism.","author":"Gosselin C.","year":"1980"},{"key":"bibr17-070674378803300907","first-page":"440","volume":"172","author":"Curran D.","year":"1954","journal-title":"Practitioner"},{"key":"bibr18-070674378803300907","volume-title":"Society and the criminal.","author":"East W.N.","year":"1949"},{"key":"bibr19-070674378803300907","unstructured":"EpsteinA.W. 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