{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,3]],"date-time":"2026-05-03T04:31:13Z","timestamp":1777782673412,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":36,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"9","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2015,9,30]],"date-time":"2015-09-30T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1443571200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"funder":[{"name":"Institute of Healthy Living and Chronic Disease Prevention","award":["62R08839"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["62R08839"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["J Appl Gerontol"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,9]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Objective:The purpose of this study was to explore the stressors and coping strategies of older adults with persistent atrial fibrillation (AF) before and after direct current cardioversion. Method: The study used a qualitative descriptive design. Sixteen patients were recruited through an AF clinic to participate in individual interviews prior to the cardioversion and at 6 and 12 weeks post procedure. Results: Pre-cardioversion, older adults experienced symptom and health care\u2013related stressors superimposed on existing non-AF stressors. They used a range of emotion and problem-focused coping. Non-AF stressors increased post procedure at the same time that participants perceived less need for coping strategies with a return to regular rhythm. Discussion: There was a shift from AF to non-AF related stressors following the cardioversion but a decrease in coping strategies. Older adults with AF should be encouraged to maintain use of coping strategies to manage ongoing stress and reduce the risk of AF recurrence.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/0733464815608495","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2015,10,1]],"date-time":"2015-10-01T20:50:57Z","timestamp":1443732657000},"page":"1145-1165","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["The Stressors and Coping Strategies of Older Adults With Persistent Atrial Fibrillation Prior to and Following Direct Current Cardioversion"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"36","author":[{"given":"Kathy L.","family":"Rush","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"University of British Columbia\u2013Okanagan, Kelowna, Canada"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Linda","family":"Hatt","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of British Columbia\u2013Okanagan, Kelowna, Canada"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Matt","family":"Shay","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of British Columbia\u2013Okanagan, Kelowna, Canada"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Nicole","family":"Gorman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Atrial Fibrillation Clinic, Kelowna, British Columbia, Canada"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Carol G.","family":"Laberge","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of British Columbia\u2013Okanagan, Kelowna, Canada"},{"name":"Royal Inland Hospital, Kamloops, British Columbia, Canada"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"R. Colin","family":"Reid","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of British Columbia\u2013Okanagan, Kelowna, Canada"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ryan","family":"Wilson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of British Columbia\u2013Okanagan, Kelowna, Canada"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2015,9,30]]},"reference":[{"key":"bibr1-0733464815608495","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0033-2909.121.3.417"},{"key":"bibr2-0733464815608495","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2012.12.093"},{"key":"bibr3-0733464815608495","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2190\/AG.68.2.c"},{"key":"bibr4-0733464815608495","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0193945909334434"},{"key":"bibr5-0733464815608495","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0147-9563(03)00074-8"},{"key":"bibr6-0733464815608495","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s12471-011-0194-1"},{"key":"bibr7-0733464815608495","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1474515112457132"},{"key":"bibr8-0733464815608495","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/eurheartj\/ehi753"},{"key":"bibr9-0733464815608495","volume-title":"Paper presented at The Fourth International Conference on Mobile, Hybrid, and ON-line Learning","author":"Finkelstein J.","year":"2012"},{"key":"bibr10-0733464815608495","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.39280.660567.55"},{"key":"bibr11-0733464815608495","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0882-7974.2.2.171"},{"key":"bibr12-0733464815608495","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1540-8167.2011.02264.x"},{"key":"bibr13-0733464815608495","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2261-4-13"},{"key":"bibr14-0733464815608495","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-1-4419-5650-7_4"},{"key":"bibr15-0733464815608495","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fpsyg.2013.00192"},{"key":"bibr16-0733464815608495","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpsychores.2007.07.010"},{"key":"bibr17-0733464815608495","volume-title":"Stress, appraisal, and coping","author":"Lazarus R. S.","year":"1984"},{"key":"bibr18-0733464815608495","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2010.05.028"},{"key":"bibr19-0733464815608495","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"113","DOI":"10.1016\/S0300-8932(02)76570-6","volume":"55","author":"Mart\u00edn J. V.","year":"2002","journal-title":"Revista Espanola De Cardiologia"},{"key":"bibr20-0733464815608495","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/JCN.0b013e3181b7be36"},{"key":"bibr21-0733464815608495","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/JCN.0b013e31821e7ab1"},{"key":"bibr22-0733464815608495","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1540-8159.2011.03105.x"},{"key":"bibr23-0733464815608495","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/JCN.0b013e31820019b9"},{"key":"bibr24-0733464815608495","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2190\/ENLH-WAA2-AX8J-WRT1"},{"key":"bibr25-0733464815608495","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/nur.20259"},{"key":"bibr26-0733464815608495","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/nrcardio.2014.118"},{"key":"bibr27-0733464815608495","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.4135\/9781071909898","volume-title":"Readme first for user\u2019s guide to qualitative methods","author":"Richards L.","year":"2013","edition":"3"},{"key":"bibr28-0733464815608495","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1442-2018.2003.00136.x"},{"key":"bibr29-0733464815608495","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/1098-240X(200008)23:4<334::AID-NUR9>3.0.CO;2-G"},{"key":"bibr30-0733464815608495","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/nur.20362"},{"key":"bibr31-0733464815608495","volume-title":"Handbook for synthesizing qualitative research","author":"Sandelowski M.","year":"2007"},{"key":"bibr32-0733464815608495","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1540-8159.2005.00171.x"},{"key":"bibr33-0733464815608495","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jc1inepi.2012.05.005"},{"key":"bibr34-0733464815608495","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.007\/s10433-005-0012-y"},{"key":"bibr35-0733464815608495","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s12471-014-0519-y"},{"key":"bibr36-0733464815608495","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.hrtlng.2009.12.010"}],"container-title":["Journal of Applied Gerontology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/0733464815608495","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1177\/0733464815608495","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/0733464815608495","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,29]],"date-time":"2026-04-29T19:34:50Z","timestamp":1777491290000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/10.1177\/0733464815608495"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2015,9,30]]},"references-count":36,"journal-issue":{"issue":"9","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,9]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1177\/0733464815608495"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/0733464815608495","relation":{},"ISSN":["0733-4648","1552-4523"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0733-4648","type":"print"},{"value":"1552-4523","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2015,9,30]]}}}