{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,1]],"date-time":"2026-09-01T07:07:57Z","timestamp":1788246477783,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":34,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,7,22]],"date-time":"2021-07-22T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1626912000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100007225","name":"Ministry of Science and Technology","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["108-2410-H-002-123-SS2"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["108-2410-H-002-123-SS2"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100007225","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100007225","name":"Ministry of Science and Technology","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["MOST105-2410- H-002-214-MY3"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["MOST105-2410- H-002-214-MY3"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100007225","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["J Appl Gerontol"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,3]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Background<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Home care (HC) services are the foundational service in Taiwan, such as personal care, housekeeping, showers, meal preparation, and so on. We used population-representative data to evaluate the effects of HC services use on the long-term functional performance of older adults.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Method<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>This longitudinal study used latent growth curve modeling, measured as trajectories in activities of daily living (ADL) ability. We retrieved data for 1,851 care recipients from the Long-Term Care Service Management System database.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Continuous use of HC services had positive effects on functional performance over time of declining functional capacity (\u03b2 = .075, p &lt; .05). While greater age was associated with slower increases in ADL scores, being female and living alone were associated with faster increases in ADL scores.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Discussion<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Continuous use of the HC services provided has a significant impact on maintaining or improving functional performance among older adults in the early stage of declined functional capacity.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1177\/07334648211032419","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,7,22]],"date-time":"2021-07-22T07:52:58Z","timestamp":1626940378000},"page":"736-743","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["Continuous Use of Home Care Services and Functional Performance: A Population-Based Approach"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"41","author":[{"given":"Tzu-Ying","family":"Chiu","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Health and Welfare, College of City Management, University of Taipei, Taipei City, Taiwan"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6540-1070","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Hsiao-Wei","family":"Yu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Gerontological Care and Management, College of Nursing, Chang Gung University of Science and Technology, Taoyuan City, Taiwan"},{"name":"Department of Family Medicine, Keelung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Keelung City, Taiwan"},{"name":"Geriatric and Long-term Care Research Center. Chang Gung University of Science and Technology, Taoyuan City, Taiwan"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0378-9441","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ya-Mei","family":"Chen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute of Health Policy and Management, National Taiwan University, Taipei City, Taiwan"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,7,22]]},"reference":[{"key":"bibr1-07334648211032419","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/09593985.2017.1360422"},{"key":"bibr2-07334648211032419","volume-title":"Mosby\u2019s textbook for the home care aide","author":"Birchenall J. 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