{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,23]],"date-time":"2026-10-23T21:38:28Z","timestamp":1792791508400,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":25,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"11","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,6,5]],"date-time":"2023-06-05T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1685923200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000049","name":"National Institute on Aging","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["1K23AG075191"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["1K23AG075191"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000049","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000049","name":"National Institute on Aging","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["T32AG066576"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["T32AG066576"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000049","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["J Appl Gerontol"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,11]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Background: Tobacco use remains a leading cause of preventable death among older adults, but few studies have examined social isolation as a risk factor for smoking in US. older adults. Methods: Using National Health and Aging Trends Study (NHATS) data, we conducted multivariate analyses of smoking in a sample of 8136 adults ages 65 and older. Results: Social isolation and severe isolation were associated with higher odds of smoking (OR: 2.48 and 5.48, p = 0.002 and p &lt; 0.001). Individuals with mild (OR: 1.46, p = 0.006), moderate (OR: 1.80, p = 0.001), or severe (OR: 3.05, p = 0.001) symptoms of depression\/anxiety also had higher odds of smoking. Conclusions: Social isolation is a significant risk factor for smoking in US older adults. Further research is needed to support the development of interventions to reduce social isolation and smoking behavior in older adults.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/07334648231180786","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,6,6]],"date-time":"2023-06-06T02:54:58Z","timestamp":1686020098000},"page":"2261-2267","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":24,"title":["Examining the Association of Social Isolation and Smoking in Older Adults"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"42","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6361-6951","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Gilbert","family":"Gimm","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Health Administration and Policy, George Mason University, Fairfax, VA, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7715-1964","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Mary Louise","family":"Pomeroy","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Health Administration and Policy, George Mason University, Fairfax, VA, USA"},{"name":"Roger C. Lipitz Center for Integrated Health Care, Bloomberg School of Public Health, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Panagis","family":"Galiatsatos","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Thomas K. M.","family":"Cudjoe","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Roger C. Lipitz Center for Integrated Health Care, Bloomberg School of Public Health, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland, USA"},{"name":"Division of Geriatric Medicine and Gerontology, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,6,5]]},"reference":[{"key":"bibr1-07334648231180786","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0733464818807820"},{"key":"bibr2-07334648231180786","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/geront\/gnu049"},{"key":"bibr3-07334648231180786","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMsa0706154"},{"key":"bibr4-07334648231180786","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.15585\/mmwr.mm7111a1"},{"key":"bibr5-07334648231180786","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/002214650905000103"},{"key":"bibr6-07334648231180786","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/jgs.17795"},{"key":"bibr7-07334648231180786","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/geronb\/gby037"},{"key":"bibr8-07334648231180786","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/jgs.17518"},{"key":"bibr9-07334648231180786","volume-title":"National health and aging Trends study: Development of round 10 survey weights","author":"DeMatteis J.","year":"2021"},{"key":"bibr10-07334648231180786","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3109\/10826084.2015.1027933"},{"key":"bibr11-07334648231180786","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph191811755"},{"key":"bibr12-07334648231180786","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archinternmed.2012.1397"},{"key":"bibr13-07334648231180786","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0091-3057(97)00510-8"},{"key":"bibr14-07334648231180786","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/a0025843"},{"key":"bibr15-07334648231180786","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/heartjnl-2015-309242"},{"key":"bibr16-07334648231180786","author":"Ikeda T.","year":"2020","journal-title":"Journal of Epidemiology"},{"key":"bibr17-07334648231180786","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02244105"},{"key":"bibr18-07334648231180786","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2105\/AJPH.2022.307151"},{"issue":"6","key":"bibr19-07334648231180786","first-page":"613","volume":"50","author":"Kroenke K.","year":"2009","journal-title":"Psychosomatics"},{"key":"bibr20-07334648231180786","volume-title":"Social isolation and loneliness in older adults: Opportunities for the health care system","author":"National Academies of Sciences","year":"2020"},{"key":"bibr21-07334648231180786","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/34413"},{"key":"bibr22-07334648231180786","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/026988119601000107"},{"key":"bibr23-07334648231180786","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/a0022826"},{"key":"bibr24-07334648231180786","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMsa1211127"},{"key":"bibr25-07334648231180786","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.yhbeh.2011.08.013"}],"container-title":["Journal of Applied Gerontology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/07334648231180786","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1177\/07334648231180786","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/07334648231180786","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,29]],"date-time":"2026-04-29T19:36:50Z","timestamp":1777491410000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/10.1177\/07334648231180786"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2023,6,5]]},"references-count":25,"journal-issue":{"issue":"11","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,11]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1177\/07334648231180786"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/07334648231180786","relation":{},"ISSN":["0733-4648","1552-4523"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0733-4648","type":"print"},{"value":"1552-4523","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2023,6,5]]}}}