{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,6]],"date-time":"2026-10-06T07:18:56Z","timestamp":1791271136642,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":34,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,30]],"date-time":"2025-07-30T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1753833600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"funder":[{"name":"National Institutes of Health\/National Institute on Aging","award":["K24 AG053462"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["K24 AG053462"]}]},{"name":"National Institutes of Health\/National Institute on Aging","award":["K99 AG086523"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["K99 AG086523"]}]},{"name":"National Institutes of Health\/National Institute on Aging","award":["P30 AG022845"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["P30 AG022845"]}]},{"name":"National Institutes of Health\/National Institute on Aging","award":["T32 AG049666"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["T32 AG049666"]}]},{"name":"National Institutes of Health\/National Institute on Aging","award":["T32 AG049676"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["T32 AG049676"]}]},{"name":"National Institutes of Health\/National Institute on Aging","award":["R03AG088758"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["R03AG088758"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["J Appl Gerontol"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,6]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>\n                    We identified patterns of health and functioning in a national sample of dementia family caregivers experiencing chronic pain (\n                    <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">N<\/jats:italic>\n                    = 273). Utilizing latent profile analysis of the 29-item Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS-29), we identified three discrete groups: an average group (48%), a low health challenges group (30%), and a high health challenges group (22%). Women were more likely to be in the high (vs. low) health challenges group. There are discrete health patterns of caregivers with chronic pain, with over 20% reporting comorbid poor health and functioning that may negatively affect caregiving quality. Screening caregivers for high impact pain in clinical settings should be considered and prioritizing these caregivers for interventions may be an efficient use of resources.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/07334648251360819","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,30]],"date-time":"2025-07-30T22:55:08Z","timestamp":1753916108000},"page":"1149-1159","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"title":["Health Patterns of Dementia Caregivers With Chronic Pain: Latent Profile Analysis of the PROMIS-29 Measure"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"45","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2004-1980","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Shelbie G.","family":"Turner","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Weill Cornell Medical College"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Dakota D.","family":"Witzel","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"South Dakota State University"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0007-7498-3758","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Shana","family":"Garza","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Weill Cornell Medical College"},{"name":"Division of Human Genetics, University of Texas Rio Grande Valley, Brownsville, TX, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7700-3563","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Karl","family":"Pillemer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Weill Cornell Medical College"},{"name":"Cornell University"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"M. Carrington","family":"Reid","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Weill Cornell Medical College"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,30]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_5_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/alz.13809"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3109\/15360288.2012.703292"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jclinepi.2010.04.011"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/pm\/pnv046"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_6_1","volume-title":"Presented at the 2024 NHATS\/NSOC research conference on caregiving to older adults with dementia, June 20\u201321, 2024","author":"Freedman V. A.","year":"2024","unstructured":"Freedman V. A., Wolff J. L. (2024). Dementia and caregiving trends and the emerging policy environment. In Presented at the 2024 NHATS\/NSOC research conference on caregiving to older adults with dementia, June 20\u201321, 2024. Ann Arbor, Michigan."},{"key":"e_1_3_5_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1377\/hlthaff.2015.0510"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0733464819880449"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_9_1","unstructured":"HealthMeasures. (2024). PROMIS adult profile instruments scoring manual. Retrieved from. https:\/\/www.healthmeasures.net\/images\/PROMIS\/manuals\/Scoring_Manual_Only\/PROMIS_Adult_Profile_Scoring_Manual_16Sept2024.pdf"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.lindif.2017.11.001"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/HRP.0000000000000198"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/JGP.0b013e3181e9b98d"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1159\/000526251"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1471301214564792"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/oxfordhb\/9780199934898.013.0025"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpain.2008.12.007"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_17_1","first-page":"277","volume-title":"International review of neurobiology","author":"Osborne N. R.","year":"2022","unstructured":"Osborne N. R., Davis K. D. (2022). Chapter eight - sex and gender differences in pain. In Moro E., Arabia G., Tartaglia M. C., Ferretti M. T. (Eds.), International review of neurobiology (Vol. 164, pp. 277\u2013307). Academic Press. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/bs.irn.2022.06.013"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/07334648231151937"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/geront\/30.5.583"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s40122-021-00238-z"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/geronb\/gbaa001"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/geront\/gny168"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/jgs.14910"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_24_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.smrv.2023.101835"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_25_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jagp.2020.06.025"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_26_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/CCM.0000000000004710"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_27_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/JGP.0b013e31821c0e6e"},{"issue":"5","key":"e_1_3_5_28_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"422","DOI":"10.1037\/hea0000663","article-title":"Use of the PROMIS-29\u00ae to identify subgroups of mothers with chronic pain","volume":"38","author":"Stone A. 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