{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,20]],"date-time":"2026-10-20T21:04:09Z","timestamp":1792530249349,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":28,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[1986,1,1]],"date-time":"1986-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":504921600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Waste Manag Res"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1986,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Acid tar is a hazardous waste produced by several industries which use concentrated sulphuric acid for the treatment of hydrocarbon materials. It is an acrid, corrosive substance with persistent, hazardous properties. Recent concern about the unsatisfactory treatment and disposal of acid tar has led to research into two main areas of interest: the potential problems which might be created by the legacy of historical disposal sites, and the most effective route for acid tar disposal. This work has found that problems will be created by historical dumps of acid tars, due to the potentially high number of tipping sites and the difficulties encountered in site rehabilitation. Incineration of acid tars in cement kilns is the most promising route for present arisings, because it provides effective and permanent disposal. However, more work is needed to assess its technical feasibility and application.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/0734242x8600400159","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2008,1,24]],"date-time":"2008-01-24T19:36:00Z","timestamp":1201203360000},"page":"407-418","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":14,"title":["Acid Tars: Their Production, Treatment and Disposal in the U.K"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"4","author":[{"given":"D.D.","family":"Milne","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Public Health & Water Resource Engineering, Department of Civil Engineering, Imperial College, London SW7 2BU, U.K."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"A.I.","family":"Clark","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Public Health & Water Resource Engineering, Department of Civil Engineering, Imperial College, London SW7 2BU, U.K."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"R.","family":"Perry","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Public Health & Water Resource Engineering, Department of Civil Engineering, Imperial College, London SW7 2BU, U.K."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[1986,1,1]]},"reference":[{"key":"atypb1","first-page":"8","volume":"66","author":"Anon","year":"1981","journal-title":"Environmental Data Services"},{"key":"atypb2","volume-title":"Benzoles: Production and Uses","author":"Claxton, G.","year":"1961"},{"key":"atypb3","first-page":"1","volume":"38","author":"Cluer, A.","year":"1952","journal-title":"Institute of Petroleum Journal"},{"key":"atypb4","first-page":"33","volume":"38","author":"Cobley, R.","year":"1952","journal-title":"Institute of Petroleum Journal"},{"key":"atypb5","volume-title":"Evaluation of Hazardous Waste Incineration in a Lime Kiln: Rockwell Lime Company","author":"Day, D.R.","year":"1984"},{"key":"atypb6","volume-title":"Position Paper\u2014Acid Tars","author":"Doe","year":"1982"},{"key":"atypb7","volume-title":"The Hazardous Waste Inspectorate First Report\u2014Hazardous Waste Management, an Overview","author":"Doe","year":"1985"},{"key":"atypb8","unstructured":"French, K.H.V. (1957), The Disposal of Acid Tar. Benzole Producers Ltd.: Research Paper 1-1957."},{"key":"atypb9","volume-title":"Revenneld\u2014the Beginning of the End","author":"Hackney, E.S.","year":"1981"},{"key":"atypb10","volume-title":"Modern Petroleum Technology Part II","author":"Hobson, G.D.","year":"1984"},{"key":"atypb11","volume-title":"Motor Benzole: its Production and Use","author":"Hoffert, W.H.","year":"1931"},{"key":"atypb12","volume-title":"Reclamation of Contaminated Land\u2014Proceedings of a Society of Chemical Industry Conference","author":"Khan, A.Q."},{"key":"atypb13","volume-title":"Waste Oil Recovery and Disposal","author":"Kimbal, V.S.","year":"1975"},{"key":"atypb14","volume-title":"Study of Landfill Disposal of Acid Tars and Phenol\u2014Bearing Lime Sludges I (WLR Technical Note No. 19)","author":"Knox, K.","year":"1976"},{"key":"atypb15","volume-title":"Coal Carbonisation Products","author":"McNeil, D.","year":"1966"},{"key":"atypb16","unstructured":"Milton, H.E. (1977), Planning for Benzole Refining in the 1980s. In The Coke Oven Manager's Association Year Book, pp. 278-292."},{"key":"atypb17","first-page":"21","volume":"38","author":"Nieuwenhuis, W.E.","year":"1952","journal-title":"Institute of Petroleum Journal"},{"key":"atypb18","unstructured":"Pinchbeck, P.H. (1970), The changing scene for coke oven co-products. In The Coke Oven Managers' Association Year Book, 240-257."},{"key":"atypb19","volume":"1","author":"Pojasek, R.B.","year":"1979","journal-title":"Toxic and Hazardous Waste Disposal"},{"key":"atypb20","unstructured":"Roelofsen, J. (1930), The marketing of by-products. In The Coke Oven Managers Association Year Book, 146-161."},{"key":"atypb21","first-page":"37","volume":"102","author":"Scott, T.","year":"1960","journal-title":"The Gas World\u2014Coking"},{"key":"atypb22","volume-title":"The British experience\u2014lean up: technical aspects","author":"Smith, E.T.","year":"1982"},{"key":"atypb23","volume-title":"The Chemistry and Technology of Petroleum","author":"Speight, J.G.","year":"1980"},{"key":"atypb24","first-page":"8","volume":"38","author":"Squire, E.S.","year":"1952","journal-title":"Institute of Petroleum Journal"},{"key":"atypb25","volume-title":"Dates of Inventions and Innovations in the Gas Industry 1780-1960","author":"Stewart, E.G.","year":"1961"},{"key":"atypb26","volume-title":"2nd World Congress of Chemical Engineering","author":"Subzwari, M.P."},{"key":"atypb27","volume-title":"The Disposal of Acid Tar","author":"Waller, J.G.","year":"1951"},{"key":"atypb28","volume-title":"Benzole: its Recovery, Rectification and Uses","author":"Whitehead, S.E.","year":"1920"}],"container-title":["Waste Management &amp; Research: The Journal for a Sustainable Circular Economy"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/0734242X8600400159","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/0734242X8600400159","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,1]],"date-time":"2026-05-01T20:52:30Z","timestamp":1777668750000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/10.1177\/0734242X8600400159"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[1986,1]]},"references-count":28,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[1986,1]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1177\/0734242X8600400159"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/0734242x8600400159","relation":{},"ISSN":["0734-242X","1096-3669"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0734-242X","type":"print"},{"value":"1096-3669","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[1986,1]]}}}