{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,3]],"date-time":"2026-05-03T10:06:48Z","timestamp":1777802808492,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":40,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2009,3,4]],"date-time":"2009-03-04T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1236124800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["J Child Neurol"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2009,6]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>We present 28 patients with basal ganglia ischemic stroke and describe the main neurological manifestations, neuroimaging findings, risk factors, and outcome. In 23 cases, at least 1 risk factor was identified. A total of 7 cases (25%) had antecedent of varicella infection and 7 cases (25%) had preceding mild head trauma. Similar antecedents were present only in 2.6% and 5.3% of patients with nonbasal ganglia stroke, respectively (odds ratio: 12.2, 95% confidence interval: 2.04-124.65 and odds ratio: 5.92, 95% confidence interval: 1.32-29.7). The arterial abnormalities identified in 10 patients were narrowing (6) or occlusion (4) of the M1 segment. After a median follow-up of 24 months, 19 patients had a good outcome. Magnetic resonance angiography and catheter cerebral angiography played an important role in the identification of arterial disease. We propose that basal ganglia infarction is a different group of ischemic stroke with prevalent risk factors (varicella infection and mild head trauma) and good outcome.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/0883073808330163","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2009,3,5]],"date-time":"2009-03-05T23:37:22Z","timestamp":1236296242000},"page":"685-691","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":22,"title":["Basal Ganglia and Internal Capsule Stroke in Childhood\u2014Risk Factors, Neuroimaging, and Outcome in a Series of 28 Patients: A Tertiary Hospital Experience"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"24","author":[{"given":"Mar\u00eda Celeste","family":"Buompadre","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Neurology, Hospital de Pediatr\u00eda Prof. Dr. J.P. Garrahan, Ciudad Aut\u00f3noma de Buenos Aires, Argentina"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Hugo Antonio","family":"Arroyo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Neurology, Hospital de Pediatr\u00eda Prof. Dr. J.P. Garrahan, Ciudad Aut\u00f3noma de Buenos Aires, Argentina,"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"family":"Stroke Group","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2009,3,4]]},"reference":[{"key":"atypb1","first-page":"241","volume":"24","author":"Young RSK","year":"1983","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"key":"atypb2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0387-7604(89)80054-3"},{"key":"atypb3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0887-8994(92)90029-X"},{"key":"atypb4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archneur.1996.00550120060017"},{"key":"atypb5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0404.1997.tb00306.x"},{"key":"atypb6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/mds.10207"},{"key":"atypb7","first-page":"113","volume":"7","author":"Maki Y.","year":"1980","journal-title":"Childs Brain"},{"key":"atypb8","first-page":"863","volume":"33","author":"Dharker SR","year":"1993","journal-title":"Neurosurgery"},{"key":"atypb9","first-page":"451","volume":"9","author":"Kirkham FJ","year":"2004","journal-title":"CNS Spectr"},{"key":"atypb10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/02688699647320"},{"key":"atypb11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/jnnp.73.1.13"},{"key":"atypb12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/adc.88.3.267"},{"key":"atypb13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00381-006-0157-9"},{"key":"atypb14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ana.410180317"},{"key":"atypb15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0887-8994(90)90047-5"},{"key":"atypb16","first-page":"100","volume":"146","author":"Bodensteiner JB","year":"1992","journal-title":"Am J Dis Child"},{"key":"atypb17","first-page":"449","volume":"16","author":"Silverstein FS","year":"1995","journal-title":"Am J Neuroradiol"},{"key":"atypb18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/adc.76.6.522"},{"key":"atypb19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/1531-8249(199905)45:5<679::AID-ANA22>3.0.CO;2-E"},{"key":"atypb20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Askalan R., Laughlin S., Mayank S., et al. Chickenpox and stroke in childhood. A study of frequency and causation. Stroke. 2001;32:1257-1262.","DOI":"10.1161\/01.STR.32.6.1257"},{"key":"atypb21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1053\/ejpn.2002.0622"},{"key":"atypb22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0387-7604(02)00005-0"},{"key":"atypb23","first-page":"120","volume":"97","author":"Tiah AL","year":"2004","journal-title":"Ir Med J"},{"key":"atypb24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpeds.2004.08.005"},{"key":"atypb25","first-page":"332","volume":"100","author":"Hayes B.","year":"2007","journal-title":"Ir Med J"},{"key":"atypb26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-8749.2007.00417.x"},{"key":"atypb27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1212\/01.WNL.0000151851.66154.27"},{"key":"atypb28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1161\/01.STR.25.1.117"},{"key":"atypb29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/jnnp.50.1.30"},{"key":"atypb30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1161\/01.STR.19.2.200"},{"key":"atypb31","first-page":"15","volume":"7","author":"Leiguarda R.","year":"1979","journal-title":"Extract"},{"key":"atypb32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02190684"},{"key":"atypb33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5858\/2001-125-0770-VZVIOT"},{"key":"atypb34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/088307380001500506"},{"key":"atypb35","first-page":"994","volume":"42","author":"Rana KS","year":"2006","journal-title":"Indian Pediatr"},{"key":"atypb36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ana.10423"},{"key":"atypb37","first-page":"660","volume":"64","author":"Sebire G.","year":"2004","journal-title":"Curr Opin Pediatr"},{"key":"atypb38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00274403"},{"key":"atypb39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/adc.81.4.295"},{"key":"atypb40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0887-8994(92)90029-X"}],"container-title":["Journal of Child Neurology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/0883073808330163","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/0883073808330163","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,29]],"date-time":"2026-04-29T20:34:03Z","timestamp":1777494843000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/10.1177\/0883073808330163"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2009,3,4]]},"references-count":40,"journal-issue":{"issue":"6","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2009,6]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1177\/0883073808330163"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/0883073808330163","relation":{},"ISSN":["0883-0738","1708-8283"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0883-0738","type":"print"},{"value":"1708-8283","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2009,3,4]]}}}