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George Gershwin resisted explanations for uncinate seizures and personality change and herniated from a right temporal lobe brain tumor, which was a benign cystic glioma. Thelonious Monk had erratic moods, reflected in his pianism, and was ultimately mute and withdrawn, succumbing to cerebrovascular events. Charlie Parker dealt with mood lability and drug dependence, the latter emanating from analgesics following an accident, and ultimately lived as hard as he played his famous bebop saxophone lines and arpeggios. Charles Mingus hummed his last compositions into a tape recorder as he died with motor neuron disease. Bud Powell had severe posttraumatic headaches after being struck by a police stick defending Thelonious Monk during a Harlem club raid.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/0883073809332765","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2009,8,7]],"date-time":"2009-08-07T18:34:01Z","timestamp":1249670041000},"page":"1037-1042","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Neurological Problems of Jazz Legends"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"24","author":[{"given":"Phillip L.","family":"Pearl","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Neurology, Children's National Medical Center, The George Washington University School of Medicine, Washington, D.C.,"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2009,8,7]]},"reference":[{"key":"atypb1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.57.3.381"},{"key":"atypb2","volume-title":"The Cole Porter Resource Site","author":"Bell JX","year":"2005"},{"key":"atypb3","volume-title":"Cole Porter: A Biography","author":"McBrien W.","year":"1998"},{"issue":"1","key":"atypb4","first-page":"3","volume":"19","author":"Silverstein A.","year":"1999","journal-title":"Semin Neurol"},{"key":"atypb5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1525\/9780520933149"},{"key":"atypb6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1590\/S0004-282X2002000300033"},{"key":"atypb7","volume-title":"The Encyclopedia of Vaudeville","author":"Slide A.","year":"1994"},{"key":"atypb8","first-page":"239","volume":"62","author":"Silverstein A.","year":"1995","journal-title":"Mt Sinai J Med"},{"key":"atypb9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00000478-197910000-00010"},{"key":"atypb10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1227\/00006123-198206010-00009"},{"key":"atypb11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/096777200100900109"},{"key":"atypb12","volume-title":"The Memory of All That","author":"Peyser J.","year":"1988"},{"key":"atypb13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00000658-191807000-00002"},{"key":"atypb14","first-page":"72","volume":"2","author":"Moniz E.","year":"1927","journal-title":"Rev Neurol"},{"key":"atypb15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(01)05173-X"},{"key":"atypb16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1162A","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.317.7166.1162a","volume":"317","author":"Spence SA","year":"1998","journal-title":"Br Med J"},{"key":"atypb17","volume-title":"Giant Steps: Bebop and the Creators of Modern Jazz 1945-65","author":"Mathieson K.","year":"1999"},{"key":"atypb18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3998\/mpub.13564"},{"key":"atypb19","volume-title":"Chasing the Bird: The Life and Legacy of Charlie Parker","author":"Priestley B.","year":"2006"},{"key":"atypb20","volume-title":"Myself When I am Real: The Life and Music of Charles Mingus","author":"Santoro G.","year":"1994"},{"issue":"1","key":"atypb21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"25","DOI":"10.1055\/s-2008-1040823","volume":"19","author":"St Louis EK","year":"1999","journal-title":"Semin Neurol"},{"key":"atypb22","volume-title":"Jazz Makers: Vanguards of Sound","author":"Shipton A.","year":"2002"},{"key":"atypb23","volume-title":"The Life and Times of Bud Powell","author":"Smith C.","year":"2007"},{"key":"atypb24","volume-title":"Jazz Profiles from NPR: Bud Powell","author":"Murphy M.","year":"2008"},{"key":"atypb25","author":"Corea C.","year":"1997","journal-title":"Stretch Records"}],"container-title":["Journal of Child Neurology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/0883073809332765","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/0883073809332765","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,29]],"date-time":"2026-04-29T20:34:13Z","timestamp":1777494853000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/10.1177\/0883073809332765"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2009,8]]},"references-count":25,"journal-issue":{"issue":"8","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2009,8]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1177\/0883073809332765"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/0883073809332765","relation":{},"ISSN":["0883-0738","1708-8283"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0883-0738","type":"print"},{"value":"1708-8283","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2009,8]]}}}