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Twenty-two patients (58%) had longitudinally extensive transverse myelitis, 9 (24%) had focal lesions, and 5 (13%) had both. Twenty of 33 with brain imaging (61%) had brain lesions; 7 fulfilled McDonald criteria for dissemination in space. Seven of 22 (36%) tested had cerebrospinal fluid oligoclonal banding, 6 of whom had brain lesions. Serum neuromyelitis optica IgG antibodies were absent in all 20 of the children for whom this test was available. At follow-up (mean 3.2 \u00b1 2.0 years), 16% are wheelchair-dependent, 22% have persisting bladder dysfunction, and 13% have been diagnosed with multiple sclerosis.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/0883073811420495","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2011,10,4]],"date-time":"2011-10-04T01:36:50Z","timestamp":1317692210000},"page":"11-21","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":65,"title":["The Demographic, Clinical, and Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) Features of Transverse Myelitis in Children"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"27","author":[{"given":"Terrence","family":"Thomas","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Neurology Service, Department of Pediatrics, KK Women\u2019s & Children\u2019s Hospital, Singapore"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Helen M.","family":"Branson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Diagnostic Imaging, The 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