{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,3]],"date-time":"2026-05-03T10:19:41Z","timestamp":1777803581057,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":14,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2012,4,24]],"date-time":"2012-04-24T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1335225600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["J Child Neurol"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2013,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>The study objective was to compare qualitatively the clinical features of patients with electrical status epilepticus in sleep with focal versus generalized sleep potentiated epileptiform activity. We enrolled patients 2 to 20 years of age, studied between 2001 and 2009, and with sleep potentiated epileptiform activity defined as an increase of epileptiform activity of 50% or more during non\u2013rapid eye movement sleep compared with wakefulness. Eighty-five patients met the inclusion criteria, median age was 7.3 years, and 54 (63.5%) were boys. Sixty-seven (78.8%) patients had focal sleep potentiated epileptiform activity, whereas 18 (21.2%) had generalized sleep potentiated epileptiform activity. The 2 groups did not differ with respect to sex, age, presence of a structural brain abnormality, epilepsy, or other qualitative cognitive, motor, or behavioral problems. Our data suggest that there are no qualitative differences in the clinical features of patients with focal versus generalized sleep potentiated epileptiform activity.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/0883073812440507","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2012,4,24]],"date-time":"2012-04-24T21:12:42Z","timestamp":1335301962000},"page":"83-89","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":17,"title":["Patients With Electrical Status Epilepticus in Sleep Share Similar Clinical Features Regardless of Their Focal or Generalized Sleep Potentiation of Epileptiform Activity"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"28","author":[{"given":"Iv\u00e1n S\u00e1nchez","family":"Fern\u00e1ndez","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Neurology, Children\u2019s Hospital Boston, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA"},{"name":"Department of Child Neurology, Hospital Sant Joan de D\u00e9u, Universidad de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jurriaan","family":"Peters","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Neurology, Children\u2019s Hospital Boston, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Masanori","family":"Takeoka","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Neurology, Children\u2019s Hospital Boston, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Alexander","family":"Rotenberg","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Neurology, Children\u2019s Hospital Boston, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Sanjay","family":"Prabhu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Radiology, Children\u2019s Hospital Boston, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Matt","family":"Gregas","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Neurology, Children\u2019s Hospital Boston, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"suffix":"Jr","given":"James J.","family":"Riviello","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Pediatric Neurology, Comprehensive Epilepsy Center, New York University School of Medicine, NY, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Sanjeev","family":"Kothare","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Neurology, Children\u2019s Hospital Boston, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Tobias","family":"Loddenkemper","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Neurology, Children\u2019s Hospital Boston, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2012,4,24]]},"reference":[{"key":"bibr1-0883073812440507","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1528-1157.1989.tb05316.x"},{"key":"bibr2-0883073812440507","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/WNP.0b013e31821213eb"},{"key":"bibr3-0883073812440507","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S1388-2457(00)00408-9"},{"key":"bibr4-0883073812440507","unstructured":"Ilic M, Akman C. Role of compressed spectral array on spike index analysis in children with electrical status epilepticus of sleep: Comparison between first 30 minutes and remaining sleep recording [Abstract]. Paper presented at 65th annual meeting of the American Epilepsy Society; 2\u20136 December, 2011; Baltimore, MD; A1126."},{"key":"bibr5-0883073812440507","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.0013-9580.2005.45004.x"},{"key":"bibr6-0883073812440507","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1528-1157.1999.tb02045.x"},{"key":"bibr7-0883073812440507","unstructured":"Hadjiloizou SM, Loddenkemper T, Takeoka M, A 5-minute sleep segment may be sufficient to diagnose electrographic status epilepticus of sleep (ESES) [Abstract]. Paper presented at 9th European Congress on Epileptology; June 27-July 1, 2010; Rhodes, Greece; 380."},{"key":"bibr8-0883073812440507","first-page":"17","volume-title":"Continuous spikes and waves during slow sleep. Electrical status epilepticus during slow sleep. 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