{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,4]],"date-time":"2026-09-04T14:33:38Z","timestamp":1788532418836,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":29,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2014,7,17]],"date-time":"2014-07-17T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1405555200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["J Child Neurol"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2015,5]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>This retrospective cohort study aims to assess the distribution of seizure types and epileptic syndromes in children with epilepsy who were followed up in a tertiary outpatient pediatric neurology clinic between January 2004 and December 2009. The findings of 533 children aged between 2 months and 16 years were evaluated. The International League Against Epilepsy criteria (of 1981 and 1989) were used for diagnosis and classification. The rate of partial seizures (56.5%) was higher than that of generalized seizures (43.5%). Partial seizures were more common during late childhood ( P &lt; .001). Localization-related epilepsies (53.3%) were more frequent than generalized epilepsies (37.1%). Generalized epilepsies were more frequent during the first year of life, whereas localization-related epilepsies were more common at later ages ( P &lt; .001). The majority had a symptomatic etiology (47.1%). The increased frequency of symptomatic etiologies attributed to perinatal insults suggests that intractable epilepsies during childhood represent an important health issue for developing countries.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/0883073814539559","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2014,7,18]],"date-time":"2014-07-18T20:31:41Z","timestamp":1405715501000},"page":"698-702","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":15,"title":["The Epidemiology of Epilepsy in Children"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"30","author":[{"given":"Olcay","family":"\u00dcnver","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Child Neurology, Department of Pediatrics, Istanbul University Cerrahpa\u015fa Medical School, Istanbul, Turkey"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sabiha Paktuna","family":"Keskin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Child Neurology, Department of Pediatrics, Istanbul University Cerrahpa\u015fa Medical School, Istanbul, Turkey"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Serap","family":"Uysal","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Child Neurology, Department of Pediatrics, Istanbul University Cerrahpa\u015fa Medical School, Istanbul, Turkey"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Af\u015fin","family":"\u00dcnver","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pediatrics, Private G\u00f6ztepe Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2014,7,17]]},"reference":[{"key":"bibr1-0883073814539559","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1528-1157.1989.tb05289.x"},{"key":"bibr2-0883073814539559","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/088307380401900406"},{"key":"bibr3-0883073814539559","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1528-1157.2000.tb00246.x"},{"key":"bibr4-0883073814539559","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejpn.2006.02.005"},{"key":"bibr5-0883073814539559","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1528-1157.1981.tb06159.x"},{"key":"bibr6-0883073814539559","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1528-1157.1989.tb05316.x"},{"key":"bibr7-0883073814539559","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-1-84628-644-5_13"},{"key":"bibr8-0883073814539559","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"592","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1528-1157.1993.tb00433.x","volume":"34","author":"The commission on epidemiology and prognosis. The International League Against Epilepsy","year":"1993","journal-title":"Epilepsia"},{"key":"bibr9-0883073814539559","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1528-1157.2001.042008979.x"},{"key":"bibr10-0883073814539559","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1468-1331.2004.00992.x"},{"key":"bibr11-0883073814539559","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S1059-1311(96)80108-7"},{"key":"bibr12-0883073814539559","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1528-1157.1995.tb01629.x"},{"key":"bibr13-0883073814539559","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1651-2227.1995.tb13514.x"},{"key":"bibr14-0883073814539559","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1528-1157.1991.tb05535.x"},{"key":"bibr15-0883073814539559","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1528-1157.1980.tb04044.x"},{"key":"bibr16-0883073814539559","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0404.1979.tb02963.x"},{"key":"bibr17-0883073814539559","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1528-1157.1996.tb00506.x"},{"key":"bibr18-0883073814539559","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0387-7604(95)00151-4"},{"key":"bibr19-0883073814539559","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0883073808314898"},{"key":"bibr20-0883073814539559","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1528-1157.1993.tb02586.x"},{"key":"bibr21-0883073814539559","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0387-7604(97)00035-1"},{"key":"bibr22-0883073814539559","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM199806113382402"},{"key":"bibr23-0883073814539559","volume-title":"Epilepsi","author":"Yeni SN.","year":"2008"},{"key":"bibr24-0883073814539559","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1528-1167.2006.00477.x"},{"key":"bibr25-0883073814539559","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1528-1157.1999.tb00811.x"},{"key":"bibr26-0883073814539559","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pediatrneurol.2009.09.002"},{"key":"bibr27-0883073814539559","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0887-8994(01)00247-8"},{"key":"bibr28-0883073814539559","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-1-84628-644-5_7"},{"key":"bibr29-0883073814539559","first-page":"195","volume":"17","author":"Privitera M","year":"2011","journal-title":"Am J Manag Care"}],"container-title":["Journal of Child Neurology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/0883073814539559","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1177\/0883073814539559","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/0883073814539559","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,29]],"date-time":"2026-04-29T20:37:11Z","timestamp":1777495031000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/10.1177\/0883073814539559"}},"subtitle":["A Report From a Turkish Pediatric Neurology Clinic"],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2014,7,17]]},"references-count":29,"journal-issue":{"issue":"6","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2015,5]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1177\/0883073814539559"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/0883073814539559","relation":{},"ISSN":["0883-0738","1708-8283"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0883-0738","type":"print"},{"value":"1708-8283","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2014,7,17]]}}}