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Recently, during outbreaks of enterovirus D68 throughout North America and Europe, cases of acute flaccid myelitis have been reported, suggesting another nonpolio enterovirus associated with acute flaccid myelitis. The authors describe 3 patients diagnosed with acute flaccid myelitis during a province-wide outbreak of enterovirus D68 with the virus detected in 2 of the patients. Given the significant morbidity associated with acute flaccid myelitis and potential for nonpolio enterovirus to cause outbreaks, prompt identification and notification of public health authorities are warranted.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/0883073815596613","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2015,7,27]],"date-time":"2015-07-27T20:39:12Z","timestamp":1438029552000},"page":"409-414","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":23,"title":["Polio-Like Illness Associated With Outbreak of Upper Respiratory Tract Infection in Children"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"31","author":[{"given":"Megan","family":"Crone","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Section of Neurology, Department of Pediatrics, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Raymond","family":"Tellier","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Microbiology, Immunology & Infectious Diseases, and Pathology & Laboratory Medicine, University of Calgary and Provincial Laboratory for Public Health of Alberta, Canada"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Xing-Chang","family":"Wei","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Diagnostic Imaging, University of Calgary, Alberta, Canada"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Susan","family":"Kuhn","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Section of Infectious Diseases, Departments of Pediatrics and Medicine, University of Calgary, Alberta, Canada"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Otto G.","family":"Vanderkooi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Section of Infectious Diseases, Departments of Pediatrics, Pathology & Laboratory Medicine and Microbiology, Immunology & Infectious Diseases, University of Calgary, Alberta, Canada"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jong","family":"Kim","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Section of Public Health and Preventative Medicine, Department of Community Health Sciences, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jean K.","family":"Mah","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Section of Neurology, Department of Pediatrics, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Aleksandra","family":"Mineyko","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Section of Neurology, Department of Pediatrics, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2015,7,27]]},"reference":[{"key":"bibr1-0883073815596613","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.virol.2005.09.015"},{"key":"bibr2-0883073815596613","unstructured":"World Health Organization. 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