{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,28]],"date-time":"2026-10-28T07:55:58Z","timestamp":1793174158821,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":41,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"10","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2016,7,11]],"date-time":"2016-07-11T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1468195200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["J Child Neurol"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016,9]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Background:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Attention-deficit\/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is a common neuropsychiatric disorder worldwide, but its etiology is still not fully understood. Previous studies have reported that perinatal hypoxic-ischemic conditions may be a potential cause of ADHD.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>An online search of potential English studies published before September 2015 was conducted using the PsycINFO, EMBASE, Web of Science, and PubMed databases. The combined odds ratios (ORs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) were calculated with random-effects models.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Ten studies were included, with 45 821 cases and 9 207 363 controls. The metaresults found that the following were associated with ADHD: preeclampsia (OR 1.31; 95% CI 1.26-1.37), an Apgar score &lt;7 at 5 minutes (OR 1.31; 95% CI 1.12-1.54), breech\/transverse presentations (OR 1.14; 95% CI 1.06-1.23), and a prolapsed\/nuchal cord (OR 1.10; 95% CI 1.06-1.15).<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusion:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Our results support that perinatal hypoxia-ischemia may contribute to ADHD. However, more clinical studies are warranted.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1177\/0883073816650039","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2016,5,26]],"date-time":"2016-05-26T22:30:46Z","timestamp":1464301846000},"page":"1235-1244","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":50,"title":["Association Between Perinatal Hypoxic-Ischemic Conditions and Attention-Deficit\/Hyperactivity Disorder"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"31","author":[{"given":"Tingting","family":"Zhu","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pediatrics, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China"},{"name":"Key Laboratory of Obstetric & Gynecologic and Pediatric Diseases and Birth Defects of Ministry of Education, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jing","family":"Gan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pediatrics, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China"},{"name":"Key Laboratory of Obstetric & Gynecologic and Pediatric Diseases and Birth Defects of Ministry of Education, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jichong","family":"Huang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pediatrics, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China"},{"name":"Key Laboratory of Obstetric & Gynecologic and Pediatric Diseases and Birth Defects of Ministry of Education, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yafei","family":"Li","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pediatrics, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China"},{"name":"Key Laboratory of Obstetric & Gynecologic and Pediatric Diseases and Birth Defects of Ministry of Education, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yi","family":"Qu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pediatrics, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China"},{"name":"Key Laboratory of Obstetric & Gynecologic and Pediatric Diseases and Birth Defects of Ministry of Education, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Dezhi","family":"Mu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pediatrics, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China"},{"name":"Key Laboratory of Obstetric & Gynecologic and Pediatric Diseases and Birth Defects of Ministry of Education, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China"},{"name":"Department of Pediatrics and Neurology, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2016,7,11]]},"reference":[{"key":"bibr1-0883073816650039","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.ajp.160.6.1028"},{"key":"bibr2-0883073816650039","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/mrdd.10036"},{"key":"bibr3-0883073816650039","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00127-009-0052-2"},{"key":"bibr4-0883073816650039","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ridd.2013.05.027"},{"key":"bibr5-0883073816650039","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/1753-2000-7-34"},{"key":"bibr6-0883073816650039","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00004583-200008000-00009"},{"key":"bibr7-0883073816650039","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2165\/00019053-200523010-00008"},{"key":"bibr8-0883073816650039","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3810\/pgm.2014.09.2799"},{"key":"bibr9-0883073816650039","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.acap.2012.06.009"},{"key":"bibr10-0883073816650039","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00431-011-1524-4"},{"key":"bibr11-0883073816650039","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rbp.2012.01.001"},{"key":"bibr12-0883073816650039","first-page":"2012","volume":"458064","author":"Amiri S","year":"2012","journal-title":"ISRN Pediatr"},{"key":"bibr13-0883073816650039","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1087054710370566"},{"key":"bibr14-0883073816650039","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2014.03.019"},{"key":"bibr15-0883073816650039","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00431-007-0437-8"},{"key":"bibr16-0883073816650039","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/archdischild-2013-303692"},{"key":"bibr17-0883073816650039","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/bne0000063"},{"key":"bibr18-0883073816650039","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2012-1298"},{"key":"bibr19-0883073816650039","unstructured":"Wells GA. The Newcastle-Ottawa Scale (NOS) for Assessing the Quality of Nonrandomised Studies in Meta-analyses. Ottawa, Canada: Ottawa Hospital Research Institute. Available at: http:\/\/www.ohri.ca\/programs\/clinical_epidemiology\/oxford.asp. Accessed April 2, 2012."},{"key":"bibr20-0883073816650039","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.327.7414.557"},{"key":"bibr21-0883073816650039","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2013-1434"},{"key":"bibr22-0883073816650039","first-page":"2013","volume":"953103","author":"Golmirzaei J","year":"2013","journal-title":"Int J Pediatr"},{"key":"bibr23-0883073816650039","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biopsych.2011.11.013"},{"key":"bibr24-0883073816650039","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpeds.2010.10.041"},{"key":"bibr25-0883073816650039","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-8749.2010.03820.x"},{"key":"bibr26-0883073816650039","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-7610.1992.tb00926.x"},{"key":"bibr27-0883073816650039","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fphys.2014.00372"},{"key":"bibr28-0883073816650039","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jri.2015.07.004"},{"key":"bibr29-0883073816650039","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM200102153440701"},{"key":"bibr30-0883073816650039","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1203\/01.PDR.0000182591.46087.7D"},{"key":"bibr31-0883073816650039","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1442-200X.2010.03290.x"},{"key":"bibr32-0883073816650039","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/jnr.23247"},{"key":"bibr33-0883073816650039","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fncel.2015.00347"},{"key":"bibr34-0883073816650039","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/cercor\/bhu066"},{"key":"bibr35-0883073816650039","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1042\/AN20130027"},{"key":"bibr36-0883073816650039","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0095643"},{"key":"bibr37-0883073816650039","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejpn.2015.07.006"},{"key":"bibr38-0883073816650039","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.media.2014.05.002"},{"key":"bibr39-0883073816650039","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpeds.2012.04.054"},{"key":"bibr40-0883073816650039","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0004867415579921"},{"key":"bibr41-0883073816650039","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1176\/ajp.2007.164.6.942"}],"container-title":["Journal of Child Neurology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/0883073816650039","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1177\/0883073816650039","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/0883073816650039","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,29]],"date-time":"2026-04-29T20:38:33Z","timestamp":1777495113000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/10.1177\/0883073816650039"}},"subtitle":["A Meta-Analysis"],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2016,7,11]]},"references-count":41,"journal-issue":{"issue":"10","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016,9]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1177\/0883073816650039"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/0883073816650039","relation":{},"ISSN":["0883-0738","1708-8283"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0883-0738","type":"print"},{"value":"1708-8283","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2016,7,11]]}}}