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Subjects included 214 victims of violence who completed a questionnaire 1 to 2 weeks after the assault, with 128 participating in the follow-up. Measures included the Harvard Trauma Questionnaire, the Trauma Symptom Checklist, and the Crisis Support Scale. Twenty-two percent met the full PTSD diagnosis and 22% a subclinical PTSD diagnosis. Previous lifetime shock due to a traumatic event happening to someone close, threats during the assault, and dissociation explained 56% of PTSD variance. Inability to express feelings, hypervigilance, impairment, and hopelessness explained another 15% of PTSD variance. The dissociative, the reexperiencing, the avoidant, and the arousal criteria of the ASD diagnosis correctly classified 79% of the subsequent PTSD cases.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/0886260504263872","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2004,5,27]],"date-time":"2004-05-27T11:37:22Z","timestamp":1085657842000},"page":"709-726","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":39,"title":["Acute Stress Disorder as a Predictor of Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder in Physical Assault Victims"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"19","author":[{"given":"Ask","family":"Elklit","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Aarhus"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ole","family":"Brink","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Aarhus University Hospital"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2004,6,1]]},"reference":[{"key":"atypb1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0887-6185(99)00030-4"},{"key":"atypb2","unstructured":"American Psychiatric Association. 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