{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,29]],"date-time":"2026-08-29T00:33:56Z","timestamp":1787963636877,"version":"build-2784847793"},"reference-count":31,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2007,2,1]],"date-time":"2007-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1170288000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["J Interpers Violence"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2007,2]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Punking is a practice of verbal and physical violence, humiliation, and shaming usually done in public by males to other males. This definition is based on interviews and discussion groups with 32 adolescent boys and on media sources within which adolescent males are embedded. Discourse analysis findings reveal that punking terminology and behaviors are usually interchangeable with bullying terminology and behaviors. Both practices are purposeful strategies taken up and used by many boys to affirm masculinity norms of toughness, strength, dominance, and control. Implications from this research promote a shift in understandings of how masculinity norms are achieved. Further, the research suggests that by bringing critical attention to social accountability for production of unhealthy norms and the violent practices that affirm these norms, we might well extend the scope and focus of intervention into harmful practices of violence, such as punking and bullying.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/0886260506295341","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2007,1,4]],"date-time":"2007-01-04T01:24:48Z","timestamp":1167873888000},"page":"158-178","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":65,"title":["Punking and Bullying"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"22","author":[{"given":"Debby A.","family":"Phillips","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Seattle University"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2007,2,1]]},"reference":[{"key":"atypb1","volume-title":"Hostile hallways: The AAUW survey on sexual harassment in America\u2019s schools","author":"American Association of University Women","year":"1993"},{"key":"atypb2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1746-1561.1995.tb03356.x"},{"key":"atypb3","volume-title":"Gender trouble: Feminism and the subversion of identity","author":"Butler, J.","year":"1990"},{"key":"atypb4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1515\/9781503616295","volume-title":"The psychic life of power","author":"Butler, J.","year":"1997"},{"key":"atypb5","volume-title":"Masculinities","author":"Connell, R. 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