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Results indicate that although comparable numbers of men and women perpetrate and are victimized in their relationships with intimate partners, the path models suggest that women\u2019s violence tends to be in reaction to male violence, whereas men tend to initiate violence and then their partners respond with violence. Benevolent sexism was shown to have a protective effect against men\u2019s violence toward partners. Findings highlight the importance of studying women\u2019s violence not only in the context of men\u2019s violence but also within a broader sociocultural context.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/0886260508325496","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2008,10,22]],"date-time":"2008-10-22T20:58:33Z","timestamp":1224709113000},"page":"1816-1834","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":133,"title":["Gender Symmetry, Sexism, and Intimate Partner Violence"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"24","author":[{"given":"Christopher T.","family":"Allen","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"University of South Carolina,"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Suzanne C.","family":"Swan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of South Carolina"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Chitra","family":"Raghavan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"John Jay College of Criminal Justice-City University of New York"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2008,10,22]]},"reference":[{"key":"atypb1","volume-title":"Amos (version 4.01) [Computer software]","author":"Arbuckle, J.L.","year":"1999"},{"key":"atypb2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0033-2909.126.5.651"},{"key":"atypb3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0033-2909.107.2.238"},{"key":"atypb4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.paid.2006.09.024"},{"key":"atypb5","volume-title":"Testing structural equation models","author":"Bollen, K.A.","year":"1993"},{"key":"atypb6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1891\/0886-6708.7.4.297"},{"key":"atypb7","volume-title":"Structural equation modeling with AMOS: Basic concepts, applications, and programming","author":"Byrne, B.M.","year":"2001"},{"key":"atypb8","unstructured":"Cameron, C. 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