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While numerous explanations have been advanced and a significant number of studies have been conducted, there remains much to be learned about the etiology of the victim\u2013offender overlap. The current study pushes this line of research forward by offering and testing a unique hypothesis: that victimization and offending share a genetic etiology that leads to victim\u2013offender overlap. Findings culled from a sample of sibling pairs drawn from the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent Health indicated that genetic factors explained between 51% and 98% of the covariance between victims and offenders. Nonshared environmental factors explained the remaining covariance, while shared environmental factors explained none of the covariance. Implications and interpretations of these findings are considered.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/0886260512441259","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2012,5,15]],"date-time":"2012-05-15T00:22:34Z","timestamp":1337041354000},"page":"3299-3321","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":42,"title":["Extending Research on the Victim\u2013Offender Overlap"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"27","author":[{"given":"J. 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