{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,16]],"date-time":"2026-09-16T00:14:57Z","timestamp":1789517697623,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":50,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"15-16","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,5,2]],"date-time":"2019-05-02T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1556755200000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"name":"Police and Science Program of the Netherlands National Police","award":["PW\/OC\/2014\/07"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["PW\/OC\/2014\/07"]}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100004836","name":"Det Frie Forskningsr\u00e5d","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["DFF \u2014 6109-00210"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["DFF \u2014 6109-00210"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100004836","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100008397","name":"velux fonden","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100008397","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["J Interpers Violence"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,8]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>The influential microsociological theory of violence advanced by Randall Collins suggests that emotional dominance preconditions physical violence. Here, we examine robbery incidents as counterevidence of this proposition. Using 50 video clips of real-life commercial robberies recorded by surveillance cameras, we observed, coded, and analyzed the interpersonal behaviors of offenders and victims in microdetail. We found no support for Collins\u2019s hypothesized link between dominance and violence, but evidence against it instead. It is the absence, not the presence, of emotional offender dominance that promotes offender violence. We consider these results in the light of criminological research on robbery violence and suggest that Collins\u2019s strong situational stance would benefit from a greater appreciation of instrumental motivation and cold-headed premeditation.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/0886260519845713","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,5,2]],"date-time":"2019-05-02T05:06:27Z","timestamp":1556773587000},"page":"NP8668-NP8686","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":6,"title":["Dissecting the Role of Dominance in Robberies: An Analysis and Implications for Microsociology of Violence"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"36","author":[{"given":"Lasse Suonper\u00e4","family":"Liebst","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Copenhagen, Denmark"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Marie Rosenkrantz","family":"Lindegaard","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Copenhagen, Denmark"},{"name":"Netherlands Institute for the Study of Crime and Law Enforcement, Amsterdam, The Netherlands"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3385-0883","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Wim","family":"Bernasco","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Netherlands Institute for the Study of Crime and Law Enforcement, Amsterdam, The Netherlands"},{"name":"Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, The Netherlands"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2019,5,2]]},"reference":[{"key":"bibr1-0886260519845713","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0011128712437914"},{"key":"bibr2-0886260519845713","volume-title":"Overvallen vanuit daderperspectief: Situationele aspecten van gewelddadige, niet-gewelddadige en afgeblazen overvallen","author":"Bernasco W.","year":"2013"},{"key":"bibr3-0886260519845713","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2307\/1143013"},{"key":"bibr4-0886260519845713","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1086\/208856"},{"key":"bibr5-0886260519845713","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1086\/449106"},{"key":"bibr6-0886260519845713","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1754073914554783"},{"key":"bibr7-0886260519845713","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0098303983012002004"},{"key":"bibr8-0886260519845713","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1515\/9781400831753"},{"key":"bibr9-0886260519845713","volume-title":"The stickup kids: Race, drugs, violence, and the American dream","author":"Contreras R.","year":"2013"},{"key":"bibr10-0886260519845713","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/10001-000"},{"key":"bibr11-0886260519845713","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1098\/rstb.2009.0190"},{"key":"bibr12-0886260519845713","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/CBO9780511921315.003"},{"key":"bibr13-0886260519845713","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-1-4613-8625-4_4"},{"key":"bibr14-0886260519845713","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4135\/9781412976947.n2"},{"key":"bibr15-0886260519845713","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1468-4446.2009.01257.x"},{"key":"bibr16-0886260519845713","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/10123-000"},{"key":"bibr17-0886260519845713","volume-title":"Interaction ritual: Essays in face-to-face behavior","author":"Goffman E.","year":"1967"},{"key":"bibr18-0886260519845713","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/socf.12248"},{"key":"bibr19-0886260519845713","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0891241612474934"},{"key":"bibr20-0886260519845713","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s12160-016-9773-0"},{"key":"bibr21-0886260519845713","volume-title":"Seductions of crime","author":"Katz J.","year":"1988"},{"key":"bibr22-0886260519845713","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1086\/449188"},{"key":"bibr23-0886260519845713","volume-title":"Status, power and ritual interaction: A relational reading of Durkheim, Goffman and Collins","author":"Kemper T.","year":"2011"},{"key":"bibr24-0886260519845713","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"55","DOI":"10.1007\/BF01064237","volume":"9","author":"Kleck G.","year":"1993","journal-title":"Journal of Quantitative Criminology"},{"key":"bibr25-0886260519845713","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1477370812450825"},{"key":"bibr26-0886260519845713","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1468-2958.2004.tb00738.x"},{"key":"bibr27-0886260519845713","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0022427817727830"},{"key":"bibr28-0886260519845713","volume-title":"Overvallen in beeld: Gedrag van daders, slachtoffers en omstanders","author":"Lindegaard M. R.","year":"2016"},{"key":"bibr29-0886260519845713","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0022427814547639"},{"key":"bibr30-0886260519845713","first-page":"58","volume-title":"Affect and cognition in criminal decision making: Between rational choices and lapses of self-control","author":"Lindegaard M. R.","year":"2014"},{"key":"bibr31-0886260519845713","first-page":"498","volume-title":"The Oxford handbook of offender decision making","author":"Lindegaard M. R.","year":"2017"},{"key":"bibr32-0886260519845713","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/089124168101000102"},{"key":"bibr33-0886260519845713","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/02699931.2011.645281"},{"key":"bibr34-0886260519845713","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Mayr E. (1961). Cause and effect in biology. Science, 134, 1501-1506. Retrieved from http:\/\/www.jstor.org\/stable\/1707986","DOI":"10.1126\/science.134.3489.1501"},{"key":"bibr35-0886260519845713","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1751-9004.2009.00239.x"},{"key":"bibr36-0886260519845713","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0022427817706525"},{"key":"bibr37-0886260519845713","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/14742837.2016.1150161"},{"key":"bibr38-0886260519845713","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.avb.2019.02.004"},{"key":"bibr39-0886260519845713","first-page":"77","volume-title":"Natural conflict resolution","author":"Preuschoft S.","year":"2000"},{"key":"bibr40-0886260519845713","first-page":"297","volume-title":"Sociology and its publics","author":"Reiss J. A. J.","year":"1991"},{"key":"bibr41-0886260519845713","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7208\/chicago\/9780226232003.001.0001"},{"key":"bibr42-0886260519845713","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0003-3472(76)80110-8"},{"key":"bibr43-0886260519845713","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1745-9125.2004.tb00539.x"},{"key":"bibr44-0886260519845713","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.0802686105"},{"key":"bibr45-0886260519845713","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4324\/9780203075982"},{"key":"bibr46-0886260519845713","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/2372732214548592"},{"key":"bibr47-0886260519845713","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/1468-4446.12088"},{"key":"bibr48-0886260519845713","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/1467-954x.12191"},{"key":"bibr49-0886260519845713","volume-title":"Armed robbers in action","author":"Wright R. T.","year":"1997"},{"key":"bibr50-0886260519845713","first-page":"159","volume-title":"In their own words: Criminals on crime","volume":"1","author":"Wright R. T.","year":"1997"}],"container-title":["Journal of Interpersonal Violence"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/0886260519845713","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1177\/0886260519845713","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/0886260519845713","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,29]],"date-time":"2026-04-29T23:16:12Z","timestamp":1777504572000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/10.1177\/0886260519845713"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2019,5,2]]},"references-count":50,"journal-issue":{"issue":"15-16","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,8]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1177\/0886260519845713"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/0886260519845713","relation":{},"ISSN":["0886-2605","1552-6518"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0886-2605","type":"print"},{"value":"1552-6518","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2019,5,2]]}}}