{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,15]],"date-time":"2026-07-15T18:07:34Z","timestamp":1784138854998,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":47,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"23-24","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,12,27]],"date-time":"2024-12-27T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1735257600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100009633","name":"Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["K99HD111677"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["K99HD111677"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100009633","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100005240","name":"Administration for Children and Families","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["Grant # 90CA1689"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["Grant # 90CA1689"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100005240","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["J Interpers Violence"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,12]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>\n                    Emotional support from a non-offending caregiver, often the child\u2019s mother, is theorized to help buffer children from the consequences of child sexual abuse (CSA). However, many mothers struggle to provide effective emotional support, suggesting it may be important to assess for factors related to mothers\u2019 abilities to support their child. CSA frequently occurs in families that have experienced other types of violence, including intimate partner violence (IPV), and many mothers have their own personal history of child abuse. This research examined the prevalence and influence of mothers\u2019 experiences of child abuse and adult interpersonal violence on the provision of emotional support following their child\u2019s CSA disclosure. Participants included 120 mothers and their children (aged 7\u201317) recruited from a children\u2019s advocacy center following the disclosure of CSA. Mothers and children completed convergent measures of emotional support. Mothers also completed semi-structured interviews assessing their experiences of adult IPV and child physical abuse and sexual abuse. Most mothers had experienced IPV (68%) and child physical abuse (87%). Nearly half (49%) had experienced CSA. Regression analyses indicated that mothers\u2019 experiences of CSA were negatively associated with mother-report of emotional support (partial \u03b7\n                    <jats:sup>2<\/jats:sup>\n                    \u2009=\u2009.05); however, mothers\u2019 experiences of IPV and child physical abuse were positively associated with child-report of emotional support (IPV, partial \u03b7\n                    <jats:sup>2<\/jats:sup>\n                    \u2009=\u2009.06; physical abuse, partial \u03b7\n                    <jats:sup>2<\/jats:sup>\n                    \u2009=\u2009.09). The results highlight the importance of assessing for mothers\u2019 experiences of violence to best support families receiving services for CSA.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/08862605241308290","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,12,27]],"date-time":"2024-12-27T06:17:41Z","timestamp":1735280261000},"page":"5799-5817","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Mothers\u2019 Violence Experiences and Provision of Emotional Support Following Child Sexual Abuse"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"40","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4048-5682","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Caitlin","family":"Rancher","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Daniel W.","family":"Smith","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,12,27]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Banyard V. L. Rozelle D. Englund D. W. (2001). Parenting the traumatized child: Attending to the needs of nonoffending caregivers of traumatized children. Psychotherapy: Theory Research Practice Training 38(1) 74\u201387. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1037\/0033-3204.38.1.74","DOI":"10.1037\/\/0033-3204.38.1.74"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Banyard V. L. Williams L. M. Saunders B. E. Fitzgerald M. M. (2008). The complexity of trauma types in the lives of women in families referred for family violence: Multiple mediators of mental health. American Journal of Orthopsychiatry 78 394\u2013404. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1037\/a0014314","DOI":"10.1037\/a0014314"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Belsky J. (1984). The determinants of parenting: A process model. Child Development 55(1) 83\u201396. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2307\/1129836","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1467-8624.1984.tb00275.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Bidarra Z. S. Lessard G. Dumont A. (2016). Co-occurrence of intimate partner violence and child sexual abuse: Prevalence risk factors and related issues. Child Abuse & Neglect 55 10\u201321. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.chiabu.2016.03.007","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2016.03.007"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Bolen R. M. Gergely K. B. (2015). A meta-analytic review of the relationship between nonoffending caregiver support and postdisclosure functioning in sexually abused children. Trauma Violence & Abuse 16(3) 258\u2013279. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/1524838014526307","DOI":"10.1177\/1524838014526307"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Borelli J. L. Cohen C. Pettit C. Normandin L. Target M. Fonagy P. Ensink K. (2019). Maternal and child sexual abuse history: An intergenerational exploration of children\u2019s adjustment and maternal trauma-reflective functioning. Frontiers in Psychology 10 1062. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3389\/fpsyg.2019.01062","DOI":"10.3389\/fpsyg.2019.01062"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Brown E. J. Cohen J. A. Mannarino A. P. (2020). Trauma-Focused Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy: The role of caregivers. Journal of Affective Disorders 277 39\u201345. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jad.2020.07.123","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2020.07.123"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Bux W. Cartwright D. J. Collings S. J. (2016). The experience of non-offending caregivers following the disclosure of child sexual abuse: Understanding the aftermath. South African Journal of Psychology 46(1) 88\u2013100. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/0081246315595038","DOI":"10.1177\/0081246315595038"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Chan K. L. Chen Q. Chen M. (2021). Prevalence and correlates of the co-occurrence of family violence: A meta-analysis on family polyvictimization. Trauma Violence & Abuse 22(2) 289\u2013305. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/1524838019841601","DOI":"10.1177\/1524838019841601"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Chiesa A. E. Kallechey L. Harlaar N. Rashaan Ford C. Garrido E. F. Betts W. R. Maguire S. (2018). Intimate partner violence victimization and parenting: A systematic review. Child Abuse & Neglect 80 285\u2013300. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.chiabu.2018.03.028","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2018.03.028"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_12_1","volume-title":"Constructing validity: Basic issues in objective scale development","author":"Clark L. A.","year":"2016","unstructured":"Clark L. A., Watson D. (2016). Constructing validity: Basic issues in objective scale development. American Psychological Association."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Cross W. (2001). A personal history of childhood sexual abuse: Parenting patterns and problems. Clinical Child Psychology and Psychiatry 6(4) 563\u2013574. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/1359104501006004010","DOI":"10.1177\/1359104501006004010"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Cyr M. Frappier J. -Y. H\u00e9bert M. Tourigny M. McDuff P. Turcotte M. -\u00c8. (2016). Psychological and physical health of nonoffending parents after disclosure of sexual abuse of their child. Journal of Child Sexual Abuse 25(7) 757\u2013776. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/10538712.2016.1228726","DOI":"10.1080\/10538712.2016.1228726"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Cyr M. McDuff P. Hebert M. (2013). Support and profiles of nonoffending mothers of sexually abused children. Journal of Child Sexual Abuse 22 209\u2013230. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/10538712.2013.737444","DOI":"10.1080\/10538712.2013.737444"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Daignault I. V. H\u00e9bert M. Cyr M. Pelletier M. McDuff P. (2021). Correlates and predictors of mothers\u2019 adaptation and trauma symptoms following the unveiling of the sexual abuse of their child. Journal of Interpersonal Violence 36(11\u201312) NP5784\u2013NP5808. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/0886260518808849","DOI":"10.1177\/0886260518808849"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"DeLorenzi L. Daire A. P. Bloom Z. D. (2016). Predicting treatment attrition for child sexual abuse victims: The role of child trauma and co-occurring caregiver intimate partner violence. Counseling Outcome Research and Evaluation 7(1) 40\u201352. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/2150137816632850","DOI":"10.1177\/2150137816632850"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_18_1","volume-title":"The brief symptom inventory (BSI): Administration, scoring & procedures manual-II","author":"Derogatis L. R.","year":"1992","unstructured":"Derogatis L. R. (1992). The brief symptom inventory (BSI): Administration, scoring & procedures manual-II. Clinical Psychometric Research."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Elliott A. N. Carnes C. N. (2001). Reactions of nonoffending parents to the sexual abuse of their child: A review of the literature. Child Maltreatment 6(4) 314\u2013331. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/1077559501006004005","DOI":"10.1177\/1077559501006004005"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Erel O. Burman B. (1995). Interrelatedness of marital relations and parent-child relations: A meta-analytic review. Psychological Bulletin 118 108\u2013132. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1037\/0033-2909.118.1.108","DOI":"10.1037\/\/0033-2909.118.1.108"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Fulu E. Miedema S. Roselli T. McCook S. Chan K. L. Haard\u00f6rfer R. Jewkes R.; UN Multi-country Study on Men and Violence Study Team. (2017). Pathways between childhood trauma intimate partner violence and harsh parenting: Findings from the UN Multi-country Study on Men and Violence in Asia and the Pacific. The Lancet Global Health 5(5) e512\u2013e522. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/S2214-109X(17)30103-1","DOI":"10.1016\/S2214-109X(17)30103-1"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Georgsson A. Almqvist K. Broberg A. G. (2011). Naming the unmentionable: How children exposed to intimate partner violence articulate their experiences. Journal of Family Violence 26(2) 117\u2013129. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10896-010-9349-x","DOI":"10.1007\/s10896-010-9349-x"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Greeson M. R. Kennedy A. C. Bybee D. I. Beeble M. Adams A. E. Sullivan C. (2014). Beyond deficits: Intimate partner violence maternal parenting and child behavior over time. American Journal of Community Psychology 54(1\u20132) 46\u201358. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10464-014-9658-y","DOI":"10.1007\/s10464-014-9658-y"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_24_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"H\u00e9bert M. Daigneault I. Collin-V\u00e9zina D. Cyr M. (2007). Factors linked to distress in mothers of children disclosing sexual abuse. The Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease 195(10) 805. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/NMD.0b013e3181568149","DOI":"10.1097\/NMD.0b013e3181568149"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_25_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Jaffe A. E. Cranston C. C. Shadlow J. O. (2012). Parenting in females exposed to intimate partner violence and childhood sexual abuse. Journal of Child Sexual Abuse 21 684\u2013700. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/10538712.2012.726698","DOI":"10.1080\/10538712.2012.726698"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_26_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Jobe-Shields L. Swiecicki C. C. Fritz D. R. Stinnette J. S. Hanson R. F. (2016). Posttraumatic stress and depression in the nonoffending caregivers of sexually abused children: Associations with parenting practices. Journal of Child Sexual Abuse 25(1) 110\u2013125. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/10538712.2015.1078867","DOI":"10.1080\/10538712.2015.1078867"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_27_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Jouriles E. N. Gower T. Rancher C. Johnson E. Jackson M. L. McDonald R. (2021). Families seeking services for sexual abuse: Intimate partner violence mothers\u2019 psychological distress and mother-adolescent conflict. Journal of Family Psychology 35(1) 103\u2013111. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1037\/fam0000798","DOI":"10.1037\/fam0000798"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_28_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Kopystynska O. Mueller J. Bradford K. Chandler A. B. Foran H. M. Higginbotham B. J. (2022). The influence of interparental conflict and violence on parenting and parent\u2013child relationships. Personal Relationships 29(3) 488\u2013523. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/pere.12441","DOI":"10.1111\/pere.12441"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_29_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Kwong M. J. Bartholomew K. Henderson A. J. Z. Trinke S. J. (2003). The intergenerational transmission of relationship violence. Journal of Family Psychology 17(3) 288\u2013301. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1037\/0893-3200.17.3.288","DOI":"10.1037\/0893-3200.17.3.288"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_30_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Langevin R. H\u00e9bert M. Wallace A. (2021). The intersection of intimate partner violence and childhood sexual abuse in mother-child dyads. Child Abuse & Neglect 120 105218. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.chiabu.2021.105218","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2021.105218"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_31_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Lapierre S. (2010). Striving to be \u2018good\u2019 mothers: Abused women\u2019s experiences of mothering. Child Abuse Review 19(5) 342\u2013357. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/car.1113","DOI":"10.1002\/car.1113"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_32_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Lapierre S. C\u00f4t\u00e9 I. Lambert A. Buetti D. Lavergne C. Damant D. Couturier V. (2018). Difficult but close relationships: Children\u2019s perspectives on relationships with their mothers in the context of domestic violence. Violence Against Women 24(9) 1023\u20131038. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/1077801217731541","DOI":"10.1177\/1077801217731541"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_33_1","volume-title":"The National Intimate Partner and Sexual Violence Survey: 2016\/2017 Report on Intimate Partner Violence","author":"Leemis R. W.","year":"2022","unstructured":"Leemis R. W., Friar N., Chen M. S., Smith S. G., Caslin S., Basile K. C. (2022). The National Intimate Partner and Sexual Violence Survey: 2016\/2017 Report on Intimate Partner Violence. National Center for Injury Prevention and Control, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_34_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Letourneau N. L. Fedick C. B. Willms J. D. (2007). Mothering and domestic violence: A longitudinal analysis. Journal of Family Violence 22(8) 649\u2013659. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10896-007-9099-6","DOI":"10.1007\/s10896-007-9099-6"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_35_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Levendosky A. A. Graham-Bermann S. A. (2001). Parenting in battered women: The effects of domestic violence on women and their children. Journal of Family Violence 16(2) 171\u2013192. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1023\/A:1011111003373","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1011111003373"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_36_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Levendosky A. A. Huth-Bocks A. Shapiro D. Semel M. (2003). The impact of domestic violence on the maternal\u2014Child relationship and preschool-age children\u2019s functioning. Journal of Family Psychology 17 275\u2013287. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1037\/0893-3200.17.3.275","DOI":"10.1037\/0893-3200.17.3.275"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_37_1","unstructured":"Loyo. (2021). Intimate Partner Violence and Parenting: A Qualitative Study with Immigrant Latinas\u2014ProQuest. https:\/\/www.proquest.com\/openview\/510dee98603a4d9ca78ad668e82fa14f\/1?pq-origsite=gscholar&cbl=18750&diss=y"},{"issue":"1","key":"e_1_3_3_38_1","first-page":"48","article-title":"Marital conflict, parent-child relationships, and child adjustment: Does gender matter?","volume":"42","author":"Osborne L. N.","year":"1996","unstructured":"Osborne L. N., Fincham F. D. (1996). Marital conflict, parent-child relationships, and child adjustment: Does gender matter? Merrill-Palmer Quarterly, 42(1), 48\u201375.","journal-title":"Merrill-Palmer Quarterly"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_39_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Rancher C. Are F. Goodrum N. M. Smith D. W. (2023). Longitudinal predictors of mother- and child-report of maternal support following child sexual abuse. Child Maltreatment 28(1) 76\u201384. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/10775595211061163","DOI":"10.1177\/10775595211061163"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_40_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Rancher C. Smith D. W. Orengo-Aguayo R. Jackson M. Jouriles E. N. (2022). Measurement invariance of caregiver support following sexual abuse across age relationship and English-Spanish language. Child Abuse & Neglect 125 105488. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.chiabu.2022.105488","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2022.105488"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_41_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Smith D. W. Sawyer G. K. Heck N. C. Zajac K. Solomon D. Self-Brown S. Danielson C. K. Ralston M. E. (2017). Psychometrics of a child report measure of maternal support following disclosure of sexual abuse. Journal of Child Sexual Abuse 26(3) 270\u2013287. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/10538712.2017.1296915","DOI":"10.1080\/10538712.2017.1296915"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_42_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Smith D. W. Sawyer G. K. Jones L. M. Cross T. McCart M. R. Ralston M. E. (2010). Mother reports of maternal support following child sexual abuse: Preliminary psychometric data on the Maternal Self-report Support Questionnaire (MSSQ). Child Abuse & Neglect 34(10) 784\u2013792. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.chiabu.2010.02.009","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2010.02.009"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_43_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"St-Amand A. Servot S. Pearson J. Bussi\u00e8res \u00c8. -L. (2022). Effectiveness of interventions offered to non-offending caregivers of sexually abused children: A meta-analysis. Canadian Psychology 63 339\u2013356. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1037\/cap0000296","DOI":"10.1037\/cap0000296"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_44_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Stoltenborgh M. van IJzendoorn M. H. Euser E. M. Bakermans-Kranenburg M. J. (2011). A global perspective on child sexual abuse: Meta-analysis of prevalence around the world. Child Maltreatment 16(2) 79\u2013101. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/1077559511403920","DOI":"10.1177\/1077559511403920"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_45_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Testoni I. Mariani C. Zamperini A. (2018). Domestic violence between childhood incest and re-victimization: A study among anti-violence centers in Italy. Frontiers in Psychology 9(2377) 2377. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3389\/fpsyg.2018.02377","DOI":"10.3389\/fpsyg.2018.02377"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_46_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Wamser-Nanney R. (2017). Maternal support following childhood sexual abuse: Links to parent-reported children\u2019s outcomes. Child Abuse & Neglect 67 44\u201353. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.chiabu.2017.02.023","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2017.02.023"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_47_1","volume-title":"Navy BUPERS family study on incest; Contract number N00600-96-C-3145","author":"Williams L. M.","year":"1997","unstructured":"Williams L. M., Saunders B. E. (1997). Navy BUPERS family study on incest; Contract number N00600-96-C-3145. U.S. Department of the Navy."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_48_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Zajac K. Ralston M. E. Smith D. W. (2015). Maternal support following childhood sexual abuse: Associations with children\u2019s adjustment post-disclosure and at 9-month follow-up. Child Abuse & Neglect 44 66\u201375. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.chiabu.2015.02.011","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2015.02.011"}],"container-title":["Journal of Interpersonal Violence"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/08862605241308290","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1177\/08862605241308290","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/08862605241308290","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,29]],"date-time":"2026-04-29T23:18:57Z","timestamp":1777504737000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/10.1177\/08862605241308290"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,12,27]]},"references-count":47,"journal-issue":{"issue":"23-24","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,12]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1177\/08862605241308290"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/08862605241308290","relation":{},"ISSN":["0886-2605","1552-6518"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0886-2605","type":"print"},{"value":"1552-6518","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,12,27]]}}}