{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,4]],"date-time":"2026-05-04T00:37:13Z","timestamp":1777855033526,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":71,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,31]],"date-time":"2026-03-31T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1774915200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"funder":[{"name":"THE WALTER FREUNDLICH FOUNDATION"},{"name":"THE NELLY HOROWITZ RESEARCH FUND FOR NEUROLOGICAL DISSESES"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["J Interpers Violence"],"abstract":"<jats:p>\n                    Survivors of childhood sexual abuse (CSA) are at risk of sexual revictimization; however, the mechanisms underlying this are understudied. One may involve DARVO\u2014Deny, Attack, and Reverse Victim and Offender\u2014a strategy frequently employed by perpetrators when confronted. This study examined whether DARVO used by CSA perpetrators is associated with sexual revictimization and contributes to revictimization beyond age and posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptoms. A secondary objective was validating the Hebrew translation of the DARVO scale short form (DARVO-SF). A total of 160 Israeli adult women with a history of CSA completed an online survey assessing DARVO, PTSD symptoms, and lifetime sexual revictimization. The psychometric properties of the Hebrew version of DARVO-SF were evaluated using confirmatory factor analysis and reliability estimation. Associations between DARVO and revictimization were assessed using correlations and PERMANOVA, while the contribution of DARVO to revictimization was examined using hierarchical logistic regressions. The translated DARVO-SF demonstrated acceptable structural consistency and moderate reliability (\u03c9\u2009=\u2009.63\u2013.76). Total DARVO scores correlated with all forms of revictimization. PERMANOVA revealed differences in DARVO related to sexual coercion (\n                    <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">F<\/jats:italic>\n                    [1,158]\u2009=\u20096.21,\n                    <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">p<\/jats:italic>\n                    \u2009=\u2009.005,\n                    <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">R<\/jats:italic>\n                    <jats:sup>2<\/jats:sup>\n                    \u2009=\u2009.038) and attempted rape (F[1,158]\u2009=\u20095.89,\n                    <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">p<\/jats:italic>\n                    \u2009=\u2009.007,\n                    <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">R<\/jats:italic>\n                    <jats:sup>2<\/jats:sup>\n                    \u2009=\u2009.036). In logistic regressions, DARVO contributed to sexual coercion (\n                    <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">OR<\/jats:italic>\n                    \u2009=\u20091.30,\n                    <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">p<\/jats:italic>\n                    \u2009&lt;\u2009.001; \u0394\n                    <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">R<\/jats:italic>\n                    <jats:sup>2<\/jats:sup>\n                    \u2009=\u2009.02) and attempted rape (\n                    <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">OR<\/jats:italic>\n                    \u2009=\u20091.29,\n                    <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">p<\/jats:italic>\n                    \u2009&lt;\u2009.001; \u0394\n                    <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">R<\/jats:italic>\n                    <jats:sup>2<\/jats:sup>\n                    \u2009=\u2009.02) beyond age and PTSD. DARVO did not contribute to rape (\n                    <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">p<\/jats:italic>\n                    \u2009&gt;\u2009.05). The association between DARVO and sexual revictimization suggests that perpetrator-survivor dynamics shape CSA survivors\u2019 vulnerability years after the abuse. Findings also support using the Hebrew DARVO-SF in clinical and research settings.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/08862605261432542","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,31]],"date-time":"2026-03-31T07:23:26Z","timestamp":1774941806000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["DARVO and Sexual Revictimization Among Childhood Sexual Abuse Survivors: Interpersonal Dimensions Beyond Trauma Symptoms"],"prefix":"10.1177","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0003-9791-342X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Anastasia","family":"Keidar","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Tel Aviv University, Israel"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0003-1191-5572","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Nitzan Avigail","family":"Kidra","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Tel Aviv University, Israel"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2161-8884","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Lee","family":"Gafter","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Technion\u2212 Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel"},{"name":"The Interuniversity Institute for Marine Sciences, Eilat, Israel"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1242-9042","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Yael","family":"Lahav","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Tel Aviv University, Israel"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,31]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.books.9780890425787"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Anderson S. A. (2015). Conceptualizing rape as coerced sex. SSRN Electronic Journal. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2139\/ssrn.2694259","DOI":"10.2139\/ssrn.2694259"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Arata C. M. (2002). Child sexual abuse and sexual revictimization. Clinical Psychology: Science and Practice 9(2) 135\u2013164. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/clipsy.9.2.135","DOI":"10.1093\/clipsy.9.2.135"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Attrash-Najjar A. Katz C. (2022). \u201cNot understanding but feeling guilty at the same time\u201d: The peritraumatic responses of CSA survivors from the Muslim Arab community in Israel. Child Abuse & Neglect 134 Article 105945. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.chiabu.2022.105945","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2022.105945"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0145-2134(02)00541-0"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Boumpa V. Papatoukaki A. Kourti A. 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