{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,4]],"date-time":"2026-05-04T19:32:27Z","timestamp":1777923147734,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":40,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"1-2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,1,1]],"date-time":"2023-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1672531200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Substance Abuse"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Introduction:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>In the US, rising numbers of patients who misuse illicit or prescribed opioids provides opportunities for physical therapists (PTs) to be engaged in their care. Prior to this engagement, it is necessary to understand the perceptions of patients who access physical therapy services about their PTs playing such a role. This project examined patients\u2019 perceptions of PTs addressing opioid misuse.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>We surveyed patients, newly encountering outpatient physical therapy services in a large University-based healthcare setting, via anonymous, web-based survey. Within the survey, questions were rated on a Likert scale (1\u2009=\u2009completely disagree to 7\u2009=\u2009completely agree) and we evaluated responses of patients who were prescribed opioids versus those who were not.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Among 839 respondents, the highest mean score was 6.2 (SD\u2009=\u20091.5) for \u201cIt is OK for physical therapists to refer their patients with prescription opioid misuse to a specialist to address the opioid misuse.\u201d The lowest mean score was 5.6 (SD\u2009=\u20091.9) for \u201cIt is OK for physical therapists to ask their patient why they are misusing prescription opioids.\u201d Compared to those with no prescription opioid exposure while attending physical therapy, patients with prescription opioid exposure had lower agreement that it was OK for the physical therapist to refer their patients with opioid misuse to a specialist (\u03b2\u2009=\u2009\u2212.33, 95% CI\u2009=\u2009\u22120.63 to \u22120.03).<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusions:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Patients attending outpatient physical therapy seem to support PTs addressing opioid misuse and there are differences in support based on whether the patients had exposure to opioids.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1177\/08897077231165072","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,5,3]],"date-time":"2023-05-03T03:11:34Z","timestamp":1683083494000},"page":"32-40","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"title":["Patients\u2019 Perceptions of Physical Therapists Addressing Opioid Misuse"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"44","author":[{"given":"John","family":"Magel","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Physical Therapy and Athletic Training, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Paul","family":"Hartman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Physical Therapy and Athletic Training, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Julie M.","family":"Fritz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Physical Therapy and Athletic Training, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Nicholas N.","family":"Koch","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Utah Health, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Hannah","family":"Dostal","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Utah Health, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Nicholas","family":"Vollmer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Intermountain Health, Salt Lake City, UT, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Natalie L.","family":"Ferguson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Utah Health, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jennifer","family":"Tapken","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Direct Performance Physical Therapy, Virginia Beach, VA, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Kim","family":"Cohee","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Utah Health, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Gerald","family":"Cochran","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Program for Addiction Research, Clinical Care, Knowledge and Advocacy (PARCKA) and Greater Intermountain Node (GIN) of the NIDA Clinical Trials Network, Division of Epidemiology, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Utah School of Medicine, Salt Lake City, UT, USA"},{"name":"Informatics, Decision-Enhancement, and Analytic Sciences Center, VA Salt Lake City Health Care System, Salt Lake City, UT, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Adam J.","family":"Gordon","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Program for Addiction Research, Clinical Care, Knowledge and Advocacy (PARCKA) and Greater Intermountain Node (GIN) of the NIDA Clinical Trials Network, Division of Epidemiology, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Utah School of Medicine, Salt Lake City, UT, USA"},{"name":"Informatics, Decision-Enhancement, and Analytic Sciences Center, VA Salt Lake City Health Care System, Salt Lake City, UT, 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